Introduction to SCADA

Jurusan Teknik Elektro

Overview

Definisi SCADA
Komponen SCADA
Perkembangan SCADA
Macam macam SCADA
Definisi SCADA

S : Supervisory
Mengawasi
C : Control
Pengendalian
ADA : And Data Acquisition
Akuisisi data
Primitive SCADA
Primitive SCADA
Primitive SCADA
Modern SCADA System
Modern SCADA System
Elemen elemen SCADA

Communication
Elemen elemen SCADA

Sensor dan aktuator (Field Devices)

RTU (Remote Terminal Unit ) atau PLC
Sistem Komunikasi
Master Terminal Unit
Sensor dan aktuator
RTU VS PLC (1)

A Remote Terminal Unit (RTU)

an industrial data-collection device
designed for operation at a remote site,
which communicates data to a host
system by using telemetry such as radio,
dial-up telephone, or leased lines.
RTU VS PLC (2)

RTU : A standalone data acquisition

and control unit, generally
microprocessor based
RTU primary task :
To control and acquire data from process
equipment at the remote location
To transfer this data back to a central
station.
RTU VS PLC (3)

PLC :
special-purpose computer used in
industrial monitoring and control
applications
have proprietary programming and
networking protocols, and special-
purpose digital and analog I/O ports.
PLC (keuntungan
dibanding RTU)
Economic solution
Versatility and flexibility
Ease of design and installation
More reliable
Sophisticated control
Physically compact
Easier troubleshooting and diagnostics
Sistem Komunikasi

RS 232
Private Network (LAN/RS-485)
Switched Telephone Network
Leased lines
Internet
Wireless Communication systems
Wireless LAN
GSM Network
Radio modems
Communication System
MTU SCADA Software
Key Features (1)
Human Machine Interface
Graphic Displays
Alarms
Trends
RTU / PLC Interface
Scalability / Expandability
MTU SCADA Software
Key Features (2)
Access to data
Database
Networking
Fault tolerance and redundancy
Client/Server distributed processing
Perkembangan SCADA

Stand alone PLC

PLC with HMI (stand alone)
Multiple PLC with HMI (RS 485)
Multiple PLC with HMI (Special Bus)
Multiple PLC with multiple HMI
(Special Bus & TCP/IP)
Multiple PLC with multiple HMI
(TCP/IP)
In the past
Stand alone PLC

PLC PLC PLC

I/O Devices I/O Devices I/O Devices

PLC with HMI (stand
alone)
InTouch

PLC

RS-232

I/O Devices
Multiple PLC with HMI
(RS-485 - multidrop)
InTouch

RS-232

Converter

RS-485

Daisy Chain

PLC PLC PLC PLC PLC

Multiple PLC with HMI
(Special BUS)
InTouch

Must have a Modbus +

Special Card DH +
Profibus

PLC PLC PLC PLC PLC

Multiple PLCs Multiple HMIs
(Special Bus & TCP/IP)
TCP/IP

InTouch InTouch InTouch InTouch

Modbus +
Must have a
DH +
Special Card
Profibus

PLC PLC PLC PLC PLC

 Multiple PLCs Multiple HMIs
(TCP/IP)

InTouch InTouch InTouch InTouch

TCP/IP

PLC PLC PLC PLC PLC

With Ethernet With Ethernet With Ethernet With Ethernet With Ethernet
module module module module module
Jenis jenis SCADA

Basic SCADA
One machine process
One RTU and MTU
Integrated SCADA
Multiple RTUs
DCS
Networked SCADA
Multiple SCADA
Basic SCADA
Integrated SCADA
Networked SCADA
Water SCADA
Tugas

Jelaskan SCADA dari Wikipedia

Jelaskan PLC VS RTU
Jelaskan studi kasus SCADA di internet!
Jelaskan macam macam sistem
komunikasi SCADA!
Komunikasi serial RS 232, 485
Komunikasi modem
Komunikasi fieldbus
Komunikasi ethernet
Sumber

Dormishev, Ilia. Komoni, Krenar.

Lessard, Matthew.
SCADA System Classification.
SCADA Model System Components.

NORWICH UNIVERISTY CENTER OF

EXELLENCE IN DISTRIBUTED CONTROL
SYSTEM SECURITY
Sumber

Bailey, David. Wright, Edwin. Practical

SCADA for Industry. Great Britain :
Elsevier, 2003.
Wonderware Seminar Material