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 Scouring Agent
The dyeing and printing of textile products need to be done in a certain way to remove impurities and oil stains on the cloth surface. This cooking process is often called scouring. And in the refining
of various types of infiltration, emulsification, washing, dispersing, wetting function of chemical auxiliaries, called scouring agent.
Scouring agent in textile
The dyeing and printing of textile products need to be done in a certain way to remove impurities and oil stains on the cloth surface. This cooking process is often called scouring. And in the refining of various types of
infiltration, emulsification, washing, dispersing, wetting function of chemical auxiliaries, called scouring agent.

During the refining process, the scouring agent is through its wetting effect, the weakened adhesion of the oil wax and the fiber in the fabric, and the gradually reduced interface, to make the oil wax fall off the fabric. At
this time, the oil wax particles and water contact surface increased, forming a very unstable system, the surfactant in scouring agent has emulsifying and dispersing effect, which is easy to form micelles in water, and
the oil wax wrapped in the micelle to form a comparatively stable system, which can prevent the oil grains from being deposited on the fabric. On the other hand, with the help of the wetting effect of surfactants, in a
certain temperature and sufficient time conditions, the caustic soda and fiber impurities fully effect the decomposition, and the decomposition of its solution or the use of surfactants dispersed in scouring fluid, by
washing and removal.

In a broad sense, the addition of acid, alkali, oxidant, reducing agent and all kinds of surfactants can be called scouring agent in scouring process. But in the textile industry, generally speaking of scouring agent in
textile, mostly the concept of narrow sense, mainly refers to all kinds of anion, non-ionic surfactants and appropriate additives, through a certain proportion of the method to get a washing effect, and with infiltration,
emulsification, dispersion, complexion and other synergistic effects of the complex. Because the scouring of fabrics is a very complex physical and chemical process, in the surface chemistry scouring agent
emulsification, dispersion, and chelate metal ions ability are very important properties, and these properties alone in some surfactants is difficult to complete. All kinds of surfactants have their own advantages and
disadvantages, thus the scouring agent is often composed of a number of different types of surfactants. The current scouring agent in the market is generally composed of nonionic and anionic surfactants.

Scouring process is that the desizing of cotton cloth boiling in a certain concentration of caustic soda solution for several hours, or soaking up in the alkali steam for a certain time, which make the fat wax in cotton fiber
saponification, emulsification, pectin for pectin salt; the cotton seed shell easy to wash away; and the residual slurry further expanded and removed. Synthetic fibers do not contain natural impurities, generally in no
need of scouring. However, in the cotton blended fabric, the cotton fiber contains more impurities, scouring is still required.
 Scouring Agent of Cotton
Fabric [Properties and fields of application]

--It is mainly used for pretreatment process for removal of sizing agent and oil.

--It has excellent emulsification, dispersion, penetration and dissolution in oil for sizing agent and chemical slurry.
[Brief information]
--Greatly improve the quality and efficiency of pretreatment, with low foam and easy cleaning, also save water.

--It is widely used in textile processing. It has good

emulsification, dispersion, penetration ability, can remove all [Application]

kinds of dirt fabric, grease substance, floating color. Under a variety of conditions, it has outstanding penetration. Suitable for the pretreatment and dyeing of cotton and
blended fabric.

[Main composition]
--Pretreatment: 1 - 3g/l
--Variety of mixed surfactant compound.
--Staining: 1-3g/l

[General properties]
[Packing and storage]
--Appearance: colorless transparent liquid
-- Packing: 125 kg/polyethylene drum

--Ionicity: nonionic -- Storage: 6 months in sealed container at room temperature.

--pH: 6 7

--Stability: stable to acid, alkali, water and electrolyte.

--Solubility: easily soluble in water

Low Temperature Scouring
Agent in Textile HT-DJ133

[Main composition]

-- Surfactant compound.

[General properties]

-- Appearance: colorless to pale liquid -- Ionicity: nonioni --pH: 3-5(1% solution) --Solubility: easily soluble in water --Stability: stable to acid,
alkali and electrolytes

[Properties and fields of application]

--Pretreatment at 80-90 can achieve traditional oxygen bleaching scouring effect, great energy-saving. --Suitable for cotton, polyester-cotton fabric,
yarn and fiber one-time pretreatment, good effect, less weight loss and good hand feeling.

--Free of AEPO any harmful chemical substances and meet the requirements of environmental protection, reduce COD/BOD. --Reduce wrinkle of
the blended fabric in high-temperature conditions and the tear and bursting strength are not damaged

[Application]

High concentration product can dilute 3 times. Dipping :(cotton knit, cheese) Scouring agent: 1-2g/L NaOH: 2g/L H2O2: 5 g/L Hydrogen
peroxide activator: 2-3g/L

[Process] Bath ratio 1:8, with 2-3/ min heating to 80-85, heat preservation for 60-90 min.

[Packing and storage]

-- Packing: 125 kg/polyethylene drum -- Storage: Keep it cool and dry6 months in a sealed container.
 The Test of Capillary Effect of Scouring Agent

1. Common methods

Correct the horizontal position of capillary effect tester, adjust acaleplate and makes, its zero points exactly in one level with the water level. And then take 2 samples with 30cm in length and 5cm in width, make the mark at 1cm place to one end of cl oth with a pencil mark, and
then fix a 2g glass rod at the end of in the latitudinal direction as a weight,grip the other end of the clamp in the instrument's iron clamp, drop the end of glass rod into the water, stop at the 1cm level mark, start to time for 30min, observe the distilled water wetting cloth height. If it is
uneven, read the minimum. Take the average of two data.

2. Express methods

Cutting the cloth with 2cm in width and 10cm in length. Test according to the above sample method, Watch the time need for distilled water rise 2cm height, if it is uneven, take the minimum value.

3. Drop method

Keep the sample cloth in the tight frame taut, load the distilled water in the burette, and then put the tight frame 1 com below the burette. Start to time when the drop falls on the cloth, and stop the stopwatch at the time of the droplet surface disappear, repeat this test at five
different positions for 5 ~ 10 times, and take the average. The shorter the wetting, the better the hair effect.

Moreover, we can add a small amount of soluble dye can in distilled water, and the complete degree of sourcing agent can be determined according to the shape of the stain left after the diffusion of water droplets.

4.Note

The capillary effect is determined mostly by general methods. But in some cases, rapid method and drop method should be able to explain the problem better. Such as, the fabric contacting with treatment liquid by continuous methods takes relatively short time, so the test of
capillary effect in a short period of time is more practical.

The fabric capillary effect, if not specified test conditions, it refer to the climb height (CM) in 30mins of distilled water under the above conditions

In order to facilitate the observation, we can add 0.5% potassium dichromate.in distilled water

The sample cloth and test place test interval should be selected in intervals.

The test cloth should maintain a certain of moisture regain, if conditions permits, it should be placed in the constant temperature and humidity box (20 degrees Celsius temperature, relative humidity 65%) for 24 hours, and then take out to test. A saturated solution of sodium nitrite
can also be placed under the partition of the dryer as a simple constant humidity device.
 Package & Delivery
According to customer's requirement, we can provide different
packages. Sush as 50kg, 125kg or 200kg for liquid.
THANKS FOR WATCHING
Contact us
+86-13729660270 +86-763-5822257
connie@htfine-chem.com
Website: http://www.htfine-chem.com/