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inches
centimeters
How to use a ruler
2. Place the 0 mark at one end of the object
you are measuring.
0 mark
How to Use a Ruler
3. Record the ruler marking that falls at
the other end of the object
For Inches
Each dash after a whole inch is 1/16 of
an inch
2 3/16 in.
1/2 in.
For Centimeters
Each dash after a whole centimeter is
1/10 of an inch
5/10 cm = 0.5 cm
2 2/10 cm = 2.2 cm
5.9 cm
Measurement Lab
Do Now 8/25
1. Place your homework on your desk to be
checked. (Measurement Lab Analysis questions on
the white paper from yesterday)
Basic Units
Distance: meter (m)
Mass: gram (g)
Time: second (s)
Temperature: degrees Celsius
Volume: Litre (L)
Metric System: Prefixes
Adding a prefix to a basic metric unit increases or
decreases the unit size by a factor of 10
For example,
centimeter (cm)
milliliter (mm)
kilogram (kg)
Metric Prefixes
Prefix Symbol Relation to Basic
Unit
milli- m 1000 mm = 1 m
centi- c 100 cm = 1 m
deci- d 10 dm = 1 m
deka- da 1 dam = 10 m
hecto- h 1 hm = 100m
kilo- k 1 km = 1000 m
Do Now 8/26
1. Copy down the following definitions to your
green Do Now Log
< less than
> greater than
= equal to
2. Use these symbols to compare the quantities
below:
a) 1 centimeter 1 millimeters
b) 1 gram 1 kilogram
c) 1 dozen 12
Do Now 8/27
1. Place your homework (green sheet) on your desk.
(b) mm (d) L
Do Now 8/28
1. Measure and record the width of this
Do Now box in centimeters and
inches.
1 m = 1000 mm 1 hr = 60 min
1 ft. = 12 in.
1 year = 365 days
1 yd. = 3 ft.
Conversion Factors
Each unit equivalency can be written as
TWO conversion factors.
c. 3 12 d. 15 3
= =
2 2 3 5
Do Now 9/3
1. Place your homework on your desk (green
sheet)
2. Measure the length (long side) of your Do
Now Log in
a. Centimeters
b. Inches
3. Measure the length of your pen/pencil in
a. Centimeters
b. Inches
Do Now 9/4
1. Place your homework, Missys Mistakes on
your desk.
2. For each of the following problems, write
the given measurement as a fraction. You
DO NOT need to solve the problem!