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Rate of
change of = Mass flow - Mass flow rate
mass within rate in out
system
Natural
Gas
Air
Rate of
increase of = Mass flow rate + Mass flow rate - Mass flow
mass within of Gas in of Air in rate of Gas out
system
Natural
Gas
Air
Rate of
increase of = Mass flow rate + Mass flow rate - Mass flow
mass within of Gas in of Air in rate of Gas out
system
Steady State
The steady state flow of some fluid in a pipe of varying cross section
Mass flow rate in at point 1 = Mass flow rate out at the point 2
Vacuum Pump
The microchip contains air which is an ideal gas. The vacuum pump is
pumping air out prior to beginning the thermal diffusion step. During the
pumpout process, the heating coils in the tank hold the temperature in
the tank constant at 68oF. The volumetric flowrate at the inlet of the
pump, independent of pressure, is 1.0 ft3 / min. How long does it take the
pressure to fall from 1 atm to 0,0001 atm?
31/08/2010 Dr. Novia, ST., MT.
Mass balance:
Rate of increase of mass within system = Mass flow rate
in - Mass flow rate
out
Maka: