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1.
Data structure

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3.


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 3. :
PROGRAMING

(Low-level programming language)

(High-level programming language)

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4. :
PROGRAMING LANGUAGES

(High-level programming language)

(a) Procedural languages
: FortranCOBOLPascalBASICC, PL/I
(b) Object-oriented languages
: JavaC++, #
(c) Script languages
: ECMAScript, PerlPHPPythonRuby
(d) Markup language
: HTML, XML

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 4. :
PROGRAMING LANGUAGES
(a) Procedural languages

FORTRAN - FORmula TRANslator

1950-IBM (International Business
Machines, ) ,
(John Backus) -
, ,
.
, a=5 b=3
c=a+b

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 4. :
PROGRAMING LANGUAGES
(a) Procedural languages

BASIC (Beginners All Purpose Symbolic

Instruction Code)
1965
(Dartmouth College, )
(John Kemeny), (Thomas , a=5 b=3
Kurtz) c=a+bz

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 4. :
PROGRAMING LANGUAGES
c) (a) Procedural languages

Pascal

() (Nicklaus
Wirth) 1970-

, a=5 b=3
. c=a+b

,
.

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 4. :
PROGRAMING LANGUAGES
(a) Procedural languages
C
1969- 1973 AT&T
(Bell Laboratories, ) ...
(Dennis Ritchie) Unix

. ,

, a=5 b=3
c=a+b
.
,
.

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 4. :
PROGRAMING LANGUAGES
Object-oriented languages
C++
C C++
.


++
.
, a=5 b=3
c=a+b

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 4. :
PROGRAMING LANGUAGES
d) Object-oriented languages
JAVA
JAVA Sun Microsystems
1995 . -
++ ,
2006 Java EE, Java
ME, Java Se 3 .
:

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 4. :
PROGRAMING LANGUAGES
Markup language
HTML
HTML HyperText Markup
Language HTML

.

.
CSS (Cascading
Style Sheet) Javascript XML, HTML-
2 .

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 4. :
PROGRAMING LANGUAGES
Markup language
XML

XML . Extensible
Markup Language . HTML

XML

:

parsing . XML
parser XML-

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 4. :
PROGRAMING LANGUAGES
:
Nokia, Apple (iPad, iPhone), Sony
Ericsson, Samsung, Motorola, Black Berry
,

. ,

,
.

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 4. :
PROGRAMING LANGUAGES
:
Android, iOS, Eature, webOS, Windows
Mobile, Windows Phone, BlackBerry OS, Symbian, Maemo, MeeGo, Bada,
Palm8 Tizen . (Mobile Operating
System [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_operating_system ]

- .
Python, Java ME, Flash Lite, Ruby, .NET, Web Runtime (WRT), Widgets
Standard C/C++ .

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 4. :
PROGRAMING LANGUAGES
: .
.
.
.
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G1 .
Flash .
.
.
.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Android_%28operating_system%29

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4. :
PROGRAMING LANGUAGES
2.1.1AOKP Android Open Kang Project
2.1.2ColorOS
2.1.3CyanogenMod
2.1.4Cyanogen OS
2.1.5EMUI Emotion User Interface
2.1.6Flyme OS
2.1.7HTC Sense
2.1.8LineageOS
2.1.9MIUI
2.1.10LG UX
2.1.11OxygenOS
2.1.12TouchWiz
2.1.13ZenUI

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.
:

1. ( Designing )
2. ( Coding )
3. ( Compilnig )
4. ( Testing )
5. ( Developing )

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1. .
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. , 2
. . 2
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2 . 2
1 1 ,
2 .
, , 3- .

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2. .
,
. ,
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C++-
.

3. . Compile
Run .
.

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, .

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 2-
.

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4. . .
,
.
, .

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5. .
, , , ,

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,
.

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,

.
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. C++-
. asm auto break case
catch char class const
continue default delete do
double else enum extern
float for friend goto
if inline int long
new operator private protected
public register return short
signed sizeof static struct
switch template this throw
try typedef union unsigned
virtual void volatile while

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 , , ,
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25


.
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DEFINE .

#define < > < >

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 .

#define month 12 //
#define degree 30 //
#define pi 3.1412 //
#define name . //
#define question Sure? //

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 // .

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 // .

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 25 .
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.

#define num 25

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# #define
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3- .

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.

#define num 25

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# #define
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3- .

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1. U.IT101 -1
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2. , , ,
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