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IT Strategy Workshop

Training

deeper

Copyright IBM Corporation 2008


Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda

IT Strategy Workshop Overview and Kit


IT Strategy Workshop Discussion Guide
IT Strategy Workshop Process Flow and Facilitators Guide
Pre-Workshop Call and Data Collection
Conducting the Workshop
Sample Deliverable

2 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

The IT Strategy Workshop will help create a prioritized action plan for the client
Description

Workshop Goals Overview


- Understand clients Infrastructure needs - Facilitated by 2 executive consultants
- Understand the proper IT provider - Pre-workshop discussion to review scope,
relationship for this client roles and responsibilities
- Understand the Dynamic Infrastructure vision
- May include Dynamic Infrastructure
and its applicability to the clients organization
education
- Identify current state of the client towards
building a Dynamic Infrastructure Client Deliverables
- Develop a high-level vision to begin the - .pdf file containing analysis and includes
journey towards a Dynamic Infrastructure. roadmaps for closing key gaps
- Build a prioritized action plan towards - .pdf file containing project descriptions
implementing that vision
Feedback should be available to the client
Workshop Scope
within 7-10 business days of the
- A one day planning workshop
workshop
- Joint high level review of the clients business
plans, IT plans, IT infrastructure and services
- Develop a prioritized list of short and longer
term activities for further analysis or
implementation that will drive evolution into a
Dynamic Infrastructure.

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Workshop Kit

Facilitators Guide
Workshop Discussion Guide
Pre-workshop Call Presentation Template
Data Collection Template
Workshop Presentation Template
IT Provider Relationship Scoring Worksheet
Workshop Sample Deliverable

4 2008 IBM Corporation


IT Strategy Workshop
Discussion Guide

deeper

Copyright IBM Corporation 2008


Dynamic Infrastructure

Building a dynamic infrastructure

.requires an integrated, holistic approach aligned with


business strategies, initiatives and objectives.
6 2008 IBM Corporation
Dynamic Infrastructure

Building a Dynamic Infrastructure is a journey

these interrelated initiatives can provide the


DNA needed to thrive in a smarter planet.

7 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Three Phases of Building a Dynamic Infrastructure


Business Initiatives

Service Asset Virtualization Information Energy Security Business


Management Management and Infrastructure Efficiency Resilience
Consolidation

Strategy
Recognize
Interdependencies
Define or Refine an IT Strategy aligned with Business Strategies and
Tie to Business Initiatives by
Strategy

Architecture
and Design
Standards and
Governance Examining Current & Desired Architectures, Standards and Governance

Implementation
and
Maintenance
Implementing and Maintaining Processes

8 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

IT Strategy Workshop

1. How does the business view IT?

2. Do IT initiatives align with the business strategy?

3. Where are you in each area and where are you headed?

4. Sanity check. Is this where you need to be?

5. Adjust desired future states to align business and IT.

6. Identify and prioritize gaps.

7. Build roadmaps and plans.

9 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

IBMs own smart transformation has delivered results

1997 Today
CIOs 128 1
IBM IT IBMs IT transformation continues: our own IT investments
Transformation over the past 5 years have delivered a cumulative benefit Host data centers 155 7
yield of $4.1B Web hosting
80 5
centers
Network 31 1
Applications 15,000 4,700

Data Center Consolidation and virtualization - thousands of servers onto


Efficiencies approximately 30 IBM System z mainframes
Achieved Additional virtualization leveraging System p, System x and
storage across enterprise
Substantial savings being achieved in multiple dimensions:
energy, software and system management and support costs

Project The virtualized environment will use 80% less energy and
Big Green 85% less floor space
2X existing capacity, no increase in consumption or impact
by 2010
Cloud-enabled Self-service for 3,000 IBM researchers across 8 countries
on demand IT Real time integration of information and business services
delivery solution

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Dynamic Infrastructure

What is the IT Strategy Workshop?

CIO and direct reports


Who attends? IT architects and analysts

How long? 1 day workshop


plus some data gathering and final presentation

What are objectives? Define or refine IT strategy to ensure alignment with


business strategies and initiatives
Identify and prioritize IT infrastructure gaps
Create roadmaps to close high priority gaps

What are the outputs? Analysis on strategic alignment between IT and the
business
Roadmaps towards closing high priority infrastructure
gaps
11 2008 IBM Corporation
Dynamic Infrastructure

The IT Strategy Workshop


Uses a Defined Methodology to Identify Strategic Business Alignment,
Strategic Gaps, and Develop a Roadmap

X86-based Servers
4. Roadmaps
Create Roadmaps
S40202DP01: S40202DP02:
Identify initiatives
Develop Server Update the Systems for each gap
[A40102DP03, Platform Selection Development Lifecycle to
C40402DP02, Criteria and Patterns incorporate the platform S40202PE04:
A40103PE01] selection process Expand the use of
x86 virtualization
3. PrioritizationS40202PE01:
Consolidate x86- technology across

S40202DP03: S40202DP05: Prioritize gaps


based application
instances across
the enterprise

Consolidate x86-based
Inventory server
assets and assess application instances Select gaps for building
the enterprise
for consolidation
opportunities
across two or more
LOBs/ application areas
roadmaps
S40202DP08: S40202PE03: Pilot
S40202DP07:
Pilot x86-based workload
2. Current vs Target Gap Conduct a x86-
based server
server virtualization
[S40504PE01:
management with
dynamic
Analysis for 14 IT virtualization
technologies across
two or more LOBs/
S40505PE02: virtualization
[C40701DP06, Proof of S40504PE03]
S40202DP04: Characteristics
S40505DP02, Concept (POC)
application areas
Determine best fit C40701DP02]
workload platform Where are you now? S40202PE02:
[C40702DP03
C40702DP02
Where do you need to
using the server S40202PE05:
Expand the use
S40202DP06: C40702DP01] Expand the use
selection process of blade server
Consolidate stand-
be? technologies
of grid
1. Strategic Alignment alone servers into
across the
computing
Conduct Gap Analysis
blade servers
S40201DP09:
S40202DP10:
enterprise
across the
Analysis Review and
Pilot the use of grid enterprise
[S40504DP04, technologies across
Select Business
S40504DP01,
assess for grid
computing
x86-based platforms
C40701DP02, to reduce the time to
Initiatives S40505DP02, readiness
results for selected
Determine IT Provider
C40701DP06] applications

Relationship with the


Business

12 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

The First Step in IT Transformation


Understanding the Needs of the Business, and Aligning IT Actions to that Strategy

High Provider Relationship Model

Provider researches, recommends


and implements technology to
Enabler enable quantum leap in business
capability

Provider works with others to develop a


Partner service and provide resources/skills
necessary to support the service

Provider of a quality service at a cost equal to or lower


Utility than the competition

Benefit
as IT Provider of an adequate service at a cost lower than the
Value Commodity competition
Driver

Cost High
as IT Value Driver

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Dynamic Infrastructure

IT Strategy Workshop Evaluates 14 IT Characteristics

Finance Financial Management

Service Support
Solution Deployment
Process Service Delivery
Service Automation
Domains of Capability

Security & Compliance Management

Environment Site and Facilities

Network IT Network Resources

IT Storage Resources
Storage
Information Lifecycle Management (ILM)

IT Host Resources
Unix Servers
Compute
X86-based Servers
Midrange Servers

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Sample Agenda
For IT Strategy Workshop

Discuss Clients Current IT Environment


and Future Directions

Dynamic Infrastructure Strategy Overview

Introduction to Dynamic Infrastructure Strategic


Planning Assessment

Evaluate Strategic Alignment

Evaluate Current and Desired Technical


Capabilities

Prioritize Gaps to Address

Plan Next Steps and Wrap-up

15 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

IT Strategy Workshop Process Flow

1
Client provides IBM
Business Partner team
with pre-workshop
background materials

IBM, IBM Business Partner and IBM Business Partner IBM Business Partner
Explore
Client participants develops report presents report with
discussion

Post
workshop
Assessment
Assessment Readout
1 - 2 Weeks
elapsed time (2 hours) 1 2 weeks 2 4 hours
Workshop session Detailed roadmap Client roadmap Next
2 Workshop prep 3 4 5 6
and assessment development presentation Steps
review

16 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Excerpts from Deliverable

17 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Core workshop deliverables include the strategic alignment assessment results,


customized roadmaps and project details.
IT Strategy Workshop customized presentation, based on input from IBM Business
Partner experts, includes:
Strategic Alignment Assessment: How
does the business view IT? Do IT initiatives align
with what the business needs from IT?

Summary Assessment : Current vs. High Provider Relationship Model


desired future state assessment of IT capabilities.
Provider researches, Priorities selected
recommends and implements
4 Enabler
technology to enable quantum
Key observations and leap in business capability Projects Selected
recommendations for each domain

as IT Value Driver
Provider works with others to Respondents Desired stat
3 Partner develop a service and provide
Customized selected roadmaps: Based resources/skills necessary to

Benefit

support the service
on client priority, showing projects by initiative
and interdependencies. 2 Utility Provider of a quality service at
a cost equal to or lower than
the competition
List of candidate project descriptions:
For entries in the roadmap that will incrementally 1 Provider of an adequate service
advance IT capabilities towards the desired future Commodity at a cost lower than the
competition
state. Cost
High

18 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Sample Deliverable: Current State of Dynamic Infrastructure


Information Virtualization and Facilities and Data Business Resilience and Service Management
Infrastructure Optimization Center Security and Asset Management

Strategy Strategy document suggests ITs intent to align with xClients objectives.
Provide failover Recognized need for Strategy in early stages of Undocumented, best-effort backup No overall documented
redundancy and support virtualization and development; not yet and recovery capabilities. service management or asset
data access optimization strategy. documented. ___________________________ management strategy.
Security strategy to balance risk versus
Incomplete strategy to Tactical reactive approaches expense. React to exposures as identified
optimally handle growth. substituted for strategy. by audit processes.

Architecture and Some documented standards but often ignored.


Design Multiple vendors, multiple Under consideration and Tactical approach to Multiple sites, self designed and Some documented processes.
SANs. development pending supplement xClients facilities implemented failover for storage.
creation of strategy. with rented DC space. ___________________________ Some staff ITIL education.
Early stages of defining data Varied security architecture largely driven
classes and Early stages of some Incomplete research for fact- by individual vendor products security Early stages defining services
retention/archival policies consolidation using blades. based architecture and design standards. catalog.
towards implementing alternatives.
limited ILM requirement.

Implementation 3 sites with 2-way failover by Some storage virtualization. Power, space and cooling Critical server failover exposure. Non-integrated tools do not
application. All other areas awaiting issues severely compromise ______________________________ cover many service
and Maintenance completion of strategy, DC stability and effectiveness. management areas.
3 sites with 2-way storage failover by
High information growth architecture and design. application. Dependent servers lack
rates and indefinite retention Impede ability to deploy failover or off-site failover capabilities. Opportunity to further exploit
demands contribute to and/or grow strategic installed tools.
facilities issues. applications. Minimal process related security
incidences. Resource challenges for
failover & stress testing.

Usage statistics not collected.

Multiple manual Asset DBs.

Many infrastructure pillars are in early stages of formalizing strategy and architecture. Statistics-gathering processes and tools
that support fact-based decision-making need improvement. Space, power and cooling constraints severely limit ability to
grow or support new strategic applications.
Minimal to no progress Moderate or in-progress Significant progress to completion
19 2008 IBM Corporation
Dynamic Infrastructure

Core workshop deliverables include the strategic alignment assessment results,


customized roadmaps and project details.
IT Strategy Workshop customized presentation, based on input from IBM Business
Partner experts, includes:
Strategic Alignment Assessment:
How does the business view IT? Do IT
initiatives align with what the business needs
from IT?

Summary Assessment : Current vs. xClient Business/IT Goals & Initiatives

desired future state assessment of IT


capabilities.
Finance

Domains of Capability
Process
Key observations and
Environment
recommendations for each domain
Network

Customized selected roadmaps: Storage


Based on client priority, showing projects by
Compute
initiative and interdependencies.
Discrete Partial Enterprise Defined Open Value
Integration Integration Value Net Net
Scope of services
List of candidate project
descriptions: For entries in the roadmap Assess current state Determine future state
Identify required
capabilities and initiatives
Develop roadmaps
that will incrementally advance IT capabilities
towards the desired future state.

20 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Core workshop deliverables include the assessment results, customized


roadmaps and project details.

IT Strategy Workshop customized presentation, based on input from IBM Business


Partner experts, includes:

Strategic Alignment Assessment: How


does the business view IT? Do IT initiatives align Observation Recommendations

with what the business needs from IT? Compute


Storage Resources Storage Resources
-Standardization on xVendor storage is resulting in a large storage - Determine storage migrations relative importance in light of other IT
migration project. This project is proceeding slowly due to resource projects and allocate additional resources as necessary.
constraints.
Summary Assessment : Current vs. desired -No storage virtualization in use
- Investigate the use of storage virtualization as an optimizing enabler
for enterprise shared storage model

future state assessment of IT capabilities. - Implement a tiered storage architecture across the enterprise using
appropriately defined technologies at each tier, i.e., SAN, NAS,
Virtual Tape, etc.
- Implement an Information Lifecycle Management architecture to
optimize existing storage usage and decrease storage costs.
Key observations and ILM
ILM
-xClient IT provides and supports ILM only for selected customers and
recommendations for each domain otherwise has no overall ILM strategy .
-Rather than customers selecting data tiers from a standard set of
- Leverage techniques and skills gained from individual accounts
ILM implementations across all of xClient.
definitions with minimal customization, each ILM contract customer - Continue data tiering analysis.
defines data tiers unique for their organization. - Investigate appropriate tools and architectures to support ILM
-Current work underway to examine like groups of contract terms for standards, policies and processes across all of xClient.
Customized selected roadmaps: Based on defining common cross-organization data tiers. - Establish governance processes to ensure adherence to ILM
standards policies and processes.
client priority, showing projects by initiative and
interdependencies. Networking
-Project underway to migrate xClient network infrastructure to existing Networking
xClient's Internal IT network - Complete migration to xClient's Internal IT network
- Assess xClient's Internal IT network security architecture and
implementations to ensure xClient customers network security
List of candidate project descriptions: requirements can be met.

For entries in the roadmap that will incrementally


advance IT capabilities towards the desired future
state.

21 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Core workshop deliverables include the assessment results, customized


roadmaps and project details.

IT Strategy Workshop customized presentation, based on input from IBM Business


Partner experts, includes:

Strategic Alignment Assessment: How


does the business view IT? Do IT initiatives align
with what the business needs from IT?

Summary Assessment : Current vs.


desired future state assessment of IT capabilities.

Key observations and


recommendations for each domain

Customized selected roadmaps: Based


on client priority, showing projects by initiative
and interdependencies.

List of candidate project descriptions:


For entries in the roadmap that will incrementally
advance IT capabilities towards the desired future
state.

22 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Core workshop deliverables include the assessment results, customized


roadmaps and project details.

IT Strategy Workshop customized presentation, based on input from IBM Business


Partner experts, includes:

Strategic Alignment Assessment: How


does the business view IT? Do IT initiatives align
with what the business needs from IT?

Summary Assessment : Current vs. desired


future state assessment of IT capabilities.

Key observations and


recommendations for each domain

Customized selected roadmaps: Based on


client priority, showing projects by initiative and
interdependencies.

List of candidate project descriptions:


For entries in the roadmap that will incrementally
advance IT capabilities towards the desired future
state.

23 2008 IBM Corporation


IT Strategy Facilitators Guide
Excerpts

Louise Hemond-Wilson
deeper

Copyright IBM Corporation 2008


Dynamic Infrastructure

Steps in the Workshop Facilitators Guide

1. COORDINATION OF THE DELIVERY TEAM: The delivery resources need to


contact each other to determine who carries the lead/ownership for which portion
of preparing and conducting the workshop. This is a needed step to ensure
equitable division of labor. Major task areas needing ownership are:
- Arranging the call with the IBM or IBM Business Partner sponsor.
- Preparing the pre-workshop .ppt file, distributing to the client, ensuring the call gets
scheduled by the account team.
- Leading the pre-workshop call discussion with the client.
- Interacting with the client for logistical details and obtaining pre-workshop materials.
- Preparing the workshop tool, the workshop .ppt file and the CUPE .xls spreadsheet.
- Scheduling the immediate pre-workshop meeting for the delivery team and the account
team.
- Leading different portions of the workshop.
- Owning the creation of the .ppt Final deliverable, the creation of roadmaps and the
creation of the project document.
- Scheduling the final presentation walkthrough with the account team.
- Scheduling the final presentation with the client.
- Sending materials to the account team and the client.
- Posting the deliverable in the team room.

25 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Steps in the Workshop Facilitators Guide continued

2. CALL WITH THE IBM OR IBM BUSINESS PARTNER SPONSOR: Upon the
customer committing to an IT Strategy Workshop and being assigned as a
deliver resource team, schedule a quick 15-30 minute call with the IBM or IBM
Business Partner sponsor. This discussion does not have a set of .ppt slides.
During this call the delivery team will review with the IBM or IBM Business
Partner Sponsor:
- General workshop process.
- The sales teams role to attend but primarily listen at the workshop. Explain the
importance of the workshop delivery team helping the sales team most by distancing
themselves from the direct selling efforts as that would undermine credibility of the
workshop delivery team and weaken the respect afforded to their recommendations.
- Explain the sales teams role in the follow-up process and the documents they should
expect to receive from you following the workshop (.PDF of the project and final reports).
- Set expectations for any pre-workshop meeting with the account team and workshop
delivery team either the evening before the workshop or the morning of the workshop.
- Probe the sponsor for additional background information regarding the client.
- Answer any questions the sponsor may have about the workshop.
- Ask the IBM or IBM Business Partner sponsor to arrange a 30-60 minute pre-workshop
conference call with the client sponsoring executive. The IBM or IBM Business Partner
sponsor should participate in the call as well.

26 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Steps in the Workshop Facilitators Guide continued

3. PRE-WORKSHOP CALL WITH THE CLIENT: This call has a .ppt file. The template for this
call is contained in the workshop kit. After modifying the .ppt for the specific client, generate
a .pdf file and send to the client sponsoring executive and IBM or IBM Business Partner
sponsor prior to the call. During this call you will:
- Review the workshop flow.
- Discuss logistics.
- Discuss key participants and their roles including informing the client of the account teams role to
primarily listen.
- Discuss the supplied parameters and pre-workshop data collection document that the client needs to
provide to the delivery team at least 1 week prior to the workshop.
4. PREPARE THE WORKSHOP MATERIALS:
- After receiving the pre-workshop information from the client customize the workshop .ppt and preload the
workshop tool with their information and initiative selections.
- Setup the CUPE file.
5. PRE-WORKSHOP TEAM MEETING: Typically the workshop delivery team and the account
team meet either the night before the workshop or the morning before the workshop. This
meeting allows the following:
- Another review for the account team of the workshop day agenda and expected flow.
- Reminder to the account team of their role to attend but primarily listen as well as to follow up.
- The delivery team ensures that multiple people have copies of the workshop materials (workshop tool
with client information, workshop .ppt and CUPE .xls) and determines who will lead which part of the
workshop, who will complete the CUPE, who takes notes, etc

27 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Steps in the Workshop Facilitators Guide continued

6. WORKSHOP: At the conclusion of the workshop query the client for potential
dates for the final presentation. Schedule that now if possible or as soon after
the workshop as possible.
7. IMMEDIATELY POST-WORKSHOP: Immediately following the workshop or the
next day, the workshop delivery team assembles in-person to complete key parts
of the analysis and observations. Typically this is the scorecard, the CUPE graph,
the Observations and Recommendations at a minimum. Someone should be
assigned as owning creating the following parts of the deliverable:
- The Final presentation .ppt
- The roadmaps (to be incorporated into the Final .ppt)
- The project descriptions .ppt. This is typically delivered to the client as a separate
document since it is often quite large.
8. POST-WORKSHOP: Typically the delivery team uses Sametime Screen Sharing
or NetMeeting to work collaboratively on creating the Final .ppt. The team
member who owns creation of the Final presentation should schedule time for
the team to work together. This is best done as quickly as possible after a
workshop. However, due to calendar coordination for the client, presentation of
the final deliverable might not occur for weeks or even a month.

28 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Steps in the Workshop Facilitators Guide

9. PRE-FINAL REVIEW WITH THE ACCOUNT TEAM: Prior to conducting


the final review with the customer, schedule time with the account team
to review the deliverable. The purpose of this call is to:
- Make the account team aware of what will be said.
- Listen to their perspective on how the message will be received or learn of any
matters to take into consideration in the analysis.
- Translate the generic next step and project descriptions into viable IBM or IBM
Business Partner services or products that the account team might use in their
discussions with the client.
10. FINAL PRESENTATION WITH THE CLIENT: Conduct the final
presentation with the client. Capture appropriate client and account
team feedback. Send the client .PDF versions of the FINAL and
PROJECT files prior to the conference call.

29 2008 IBM Corporation


IT Strategy
pre-Workshop Call

Louise Hemond-Wilson: hemond@us.ibm.com

deeper

Copyright IBM Corporation 2008


Dynamic Infrastructure

Building a dynamic infrastructure

.requires an integrated, holistic approach aligned with


business strategies, initiatives and objectives.
31 2008 IBM Corporation
Dynamic Infrastructure

Building a Dynamic Infrastructure is a journey

these interrelated initiatives can provide the


DNA needed to thrive in a smarter planet.

32 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda
IT Strategy Workshop Technique overview

Workshop Delivery Approach, Agenda, and Deliverables

Confirm Workshop Objective, Parameters, Scope, and Participants

Next Steps

33 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Three Phases of Building a Dynamic Infrastructure


Business Initiatives

Service Asset Virtualization Information Energy Security Business


Management Management and Infrastructure Efficiency Resilience
Consolidation

Strategy
Recognize
Interdependencies
Define or Refine an IT Strategy aligned with Business Strategies and
Tie to Business Initiatives by
Strategy

Architecture
and Design
Standards and
Governance Examining Current & Desired Architectures, Standards and Governance

Implementation
and
Maintenance
Implementing and Maintaining Processes

34 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

The IT Strategy Workshop


Uses a Defined Methodology to Identify Strategic Business Alignment,
Strategic Gaps, and Develop a Roadmap
X86-based Servers
4. Roadmaps
Create Roadmaps
S40202DP01: S40202DP02:
Identify initiatives
Develop Server Update the Systems for each gap
[A40102DP03, Platform Selection Development Lifecycle to
C40402DP02, Criteria and Patterns incorporate the platform S40202PE04:
A40103PE01] selection process Expand the use of
x86 virtualization
3. PrioritizationS40202PE01:
Consolidate x86- technology across

S40202DP03: S40202DP05: Prioritize gaps


based application
instances across
the enterprise

Consolidate x86-based
Inventory server
assets and assess application instances Select gaps for building
the enterprise
for consolidation
opportunities
across two or more
LOBs/ application areas
roadmaps
S40202DP08: S40202PE03: Pilot
S40202DP07:
Pilot x86-based workload
2. Current vs Target Gap Conduct a x86-
based server
server virtualization
[S40504PE01:
management with
dynamic
Analysis for 14 IT virtualization
technologies across
two or more LOBs/
S40505PE02: virtualization
[C40701DP06, Proof of S40504PE03]
S40202DP04: Characteristics
S40505DP02, Concept (POC)
application areas
Determine best fit C40701DP02]
workload platform Where are you now? S40202PE02:
[C40702DP03
C40702DP02
Where do you need to
using the server S40202PE05:
Expand the use
S40202DP06: C40702DP01] Expand the use
selection process of blade server
Consolidate stand-
be? technologies
of grid
1. Strategic Alignment alone servers into computing
Conduct Gap Analysis
across the
blade servers S40202DP10: across the
S40201DP09: enterprise
Analysis Review and
Pilot the use of grid enterprise
technologies across
Select Business
[S40504DP04,
assess for grid
S40504DP01, x86-based platforms
computing
C40701DP02, to reduce the time to
Initiatives S40505DP02, readiness
results for selected
Determine IT Provider
C40701DP06] applications

Relationship with the


Business

35 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

The first step in IT transformation must be understanding the needs of


the business , and aligning IT actions to that strategy

High Provider Relationship Model

Provider researches,
recommends and implements
Enabler technology to enable quantum
leap in business capability

Provider works with others to develop a


Partner service and provide resources/skills
necessary to support the service

Provider of a quality service at a cost equal to or


Utility lower than the competition

Provider of an adequate service at a cost lower than the


Benefit Commodity competition
as IT Value Driver

Cost High
as IT Value Driver

36 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

IT Strategy Workshop Evaluates 14 IT Characteristics

Finance Financial Management

Service Support
Solution Deployment
Process Service Delivery
Service Automation
Domains of Capability

Security & Compliance Management

Environment Site and Facilities

Network IT Network Resources

IT Storage Resources
Storage
Information Lifecycle Management (ILM)

IT Host Resources
Unix Servers
Compute
X86-based Servers
Midrange Servers

37 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

The IT Strategy Workshop Adoption Model

..The Scope of Services

Dedicated to: Sharing


Finance Horizontal Sharing
Domains of Capability

LOB Connected and


and and Integration
Process or (linked) Integration
Vertical with
Application but
Integration with Value Net
Environment not
Value Net Partners
Siloed Integrated
Network Optimization Partners Based on
or across the
across the Based on Dynamically and
Geographic Entire
Storage Entire Pre- Automatically
Location Enterprise.
Enterprise Established
Oriented established
Compute Agreements
Agreements

Discrete Partial Enterprise Defined Value Open Value


Integration Integration Net Net

Scope of Services

38 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure
During the workshop the team assesses each of the characteristic
sets based on their knowledge of current and desired target state.

39 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

IT Strategy Workshop creates client-specific IT roadmaps


A IT Strategy Workshop is used to identify current states and desired target states of
xClients IT infrastructure capabilities, based on their enterprise business and IT goals
and initiatives.

xClients Business/IT Goals & Initiatives

Finance
Domains of Capability

Process

Environment

Network

Storage

Compute

Discrete Partial Enterprise Defined Open Value


Integration Integration Value Net Net
Scope of services

Identify required
Assess current state Determine future state Develop roadmaps
capabilities and initiatives

40 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda
IT Strategy Workshop Technique overview

Workshop Delivery Approach, Agenda, and Deliverables

Confirm IT Strategy Workshop Objective, Parameters, Scope, and

Participants

Next Steps

41 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

IT Strategy Workshop Process Flow

1
Client provides IBM
Business Partner team
with pre-workshop
background materials

IBM, IBM Business Partner and IBM Business Partner IBM Business Partner
Explore
Client participants develops report presents report with
discussion

Post
workshop
Assessment
Assessment Readout
1 - 2 Weeks
elapsed time (2 hours) 1 2 weeks 2 4 hours
Workshop session Detailed roadmap Client roadmap Next
2 Workshop prep 3 4 5 6
and assessment development presentation Steps
review

42 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda for IT Strategy Workshop

Workshop Topic

Welcome, Introductions, Objectives, Agenda

xClient presentation on current IT environment and future directions

Dynamic Infrastructure and IT Strategy Workshop overview

Break

Evaluate strategic alignment and define business initiatives

Lunch

Evaluate current and desired technical capabilities

Prioritize initiatives

Plan next steps and wrap-up

43 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Core workshop deliverables include the strategic alignment assessment results,


customized roadmaps and project details.
IT Strategy Workshop customized presentation, based on input from IBM Business
Partner experts, includes:
Strategic Alignment Assessment: How
does the business view IT? Do IT initiatives align
with what the business needs from IT?

Summary Assessment : Current vs. High Provider Relationship Model


desired future state assessment of IT capabilities.
Provider researches, Priorities selected
recommends and implements
4 Enabler
technology to enable quantum
Key observations and leap in business capability Projects Selected
recommendations for each domain

as IT Value Driver
Provider works with others to Respondents Desired stat
3 Partner develop a service and provide
Customized selected roadmaps: Based resources/skills necessary to

Benefit

support the service
on client priority, showing projects by initiative
and interdependencies. 2 Utility Provider of a quality service at
a cost equal to or lower than
the competition
List of candidate project descriptions:
For entries in the roadmap that will incrementally 1 Provider of an adequate service
advance IT capabilities towards the desired future Commodity at a cost lower than the
competition
state. Cost
High

44 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Core workshop deliverables include the strategic alignment assessment results,


customized roadmaps and project details.

IT Strategy Workshop customized presentation, based on input from IBM Business


Partner experts, includes:

Strategic Alignment Assessment:


How does the business view IT? Do IT
initiatives align with what the business needs
from IT? xClient Business/IT Goals & Initiatives

Summary Assessment : Current vs. Finance

Domains of Capability
desired future state assessment of IT
Process
capabilities.
Environment

Key observations and Network

recommendations for each domain


Storage

Compute
Customized selected roadmaps: Discrete Partial Enterprise Defined Open Value
Based on client priority, showing projects by Integration Integration Value Net Net
initiative and interdependencies. Scope of services

Identify required
Assess current state Determine future state Develop roadmaps
capabilities and initiatives
List of candidate project
descriptions: For entries in the roadmap
that will incrementally advance IT capabilities
towards the desired future state.

45 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Core workshop deliverables include the assessment results, customized


roadmaps and project details.

IT Strategy Workshop customized presentation, based on input from IBM Business


Partner experts, includes:
Strategic Alignment Assessment: How
does the business view IT? Do IT initiatives align
with what the business needs from IT? Observation Recommendations
Compute
Storage Resources Storage Resources
-Standardization on xVendor storage is resulting in a large storage - Determine storage migrations relative importance in light of other IT
Summary Assessment : Current vs. desired migration project. This project is proceeding slowly due to resource
constraints.
projects and allocate additional resources as necessary.
- Investigate the use of storage virtualization as an optimizing enabler

future state assessment of IT capabilities. -No storage virtualization in use for enterprise shared storage model
- Implement a tiered storage architecture across the enterprise using
appropriately defined technologies at each tier, i.e., SAN, NAS,
Virtual Tape, etc.
- Implement an Information Lifecycle Management architecture to
Key observations and optimize existing storage usage and decrease storage costs.
ILM
recommendations for each domain -xClient IT provides and supports ILM only for selected customers and ILM
otherwise has no overall ILM strategy . - Leverage techniques and skills gained from individual accounts
-Rather than customers selecting data tiers from a standard set of ILM implementations across all of xClient.
definitions with minimal customization, each ILM contract customer - Continue data tiering analysis.
defines data tiers unique for their organization. - Investigate appropriate tools and architectures to support ILM
Customized selected roadmaps: Based on -Current work underway to examine like groups of contract terms for standards, policies and processes across all of xClient.
defining common cross-organization data tiers. - Establish governance processes to ensure adherence to ILM
client priority, showing projects by initiative and standards policies and processes.
interdependencies.
Networking
-Project underway to migrate xClient network infrastructure to existing Networking
xClient's Internal IT network - Complete migration to xClient's Internal IT network
List of candidate project descriptions: - Assess xClient's Internal IT network security architecture and
implementations to ensure xClient customers network security
For entries in the roadmap that will incrementally requirements can be met.

advance IT capabilities towards the desired future


state.

46 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Core workshop deliverables include the assessment results, customized


roadmaps and project details.

IT Strategy Workshop customized presentation, based on input from IBM Business


Partner experts, includes:

Strategic Alignment Assessment: How


does the business view IT? Do IT initiatives align
with what the business needs from IT?

Summary Assessment : Current vs. desired


future state assessment of IT capabilities.

Key observations and recommendations


for each domain

Customized selected roadmaps: Based on


client priority, showing projects by initiative and
interdependencies.

List of candidate project descriptions: For


entries in the roadmap that will incrementally advance
IT capabilities towards the desired future state.

47 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Core workshop deliverables include the assessment results, customized


roadmaps and project details.

IT Strategy Workshop customized presentation, based on input from IBM Business


Partner experts, includes:

Strategic Alignment Assessment: How


does the business view IT? Do IT initiatives align
with what the business needs from IT?

Summary Assessment : Current vs. desired


future state assessment of IT capabilities.

Key observations and


recommendations for each domain

Customized selected roadmaps: Based on


client priority, showing projects by initiative and
interdependencies.

List of candidate project descriptions:


For entries in the roadmap that will incrementally
advance IT capabilities towards the desired future
state.

48 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda

IT Strategy Workshop Technique overview

Workshop Delivery Approach, Agenda, and Deliverables

Confirm IT Strategy Workshop Objective, Parameters, Scope, and

Participants

Next Steps

49 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure
Workshop objectives:

xClients Objectives:

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Dynamic Infrastructure
Workshop Parameters: Timeframe, Scope, Partners, Priority and
Effort Definitions.

Define the timeframe for the assessment


example: A 3, 4 or 5 year time span or adoption timeline

Define the scope:


The workshop scope was focused on the following areas of the business/IT:

Partners were defined as:

51 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure
The following enterprise business and IT initiatives were
established:

xClients Business and IT Initiatives

Simplify to reduce costs Establish a pro-active energy


Reduce IT Acquisition Cost efficiency strategy
Improve efficiency to reduce IT costs Increase IT Flexibility
React to data center facility Measure IT value to the business
constraints Ensure regulatory compliance
Improve IT Reliability Develop New Services
Improve quality of service Support Emerging Markets
Increase Customer Loyalty Improve Market Responsiveness

52 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure
Ensuring success is largely dependant on strong participation.

Recommended xClient Team IBM Business Partner Team Members

Executive Sponsor Workshop Facilitator


IT Management Leaders and Architects Workshop Scribe(s)
Business Unit IT Leaders Key Account Team Members (Client
Project Managers Exec, Client IT Architect, Software, etc)
IT Providers/Outsourcer (where Subject Matter Experts (where needed)
applicable)
Prior to the workshop, please complete the two-paged pre-workshop data collection
questionnaire in the appendix to help us gain a current viewpoint of your environment.
The document requests information on:
- Prioritized business / IT goals and initiatives
- Count of servers, networks and Data Centers
- Key Applications
- Key DBs
- Key systems management tools
- SLAs
- Current IT Optimization techniques and products
- Major Data Center projects
Are there any other materials that would benefit the workshop team for review prior to the workshop?

53 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda

IT Strategy Workshop Technique overview

Workshop Delivery Approach, Agenda, and Deliverables

Confirm IT Strategy Workshop Objective, Parameters, Scope, and

Participants

Next Steps

54 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Review open items for todays meeting

Item Owner Complete


d
Confirm that sponsor will be prepared to "kick off" the workshop with a 60 minute
discussion on their current environment, issues/pains, goals for transformation, and
why his/her team is engaged in this workshop.
Verify logistics (dates, locations, draft agenda, communication, catering, equipment,
room setup, etc)
Set target date for completing data collection questionnaire
Verify participants

55 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

To proceed, the following activities are suggested:

Next Steps

1 Verify Workshop Participant


Availability

2
Verify Workshop Location Logistics
- Room Arrangement
- Workshop Date
Projector
3
-

4 Perform the IT Strategy Workshop


Together!

Execute next steps with xClient


56 2008 IBM Corporation
Appendix:
Data Collection Questionnaire

To be completed and returned to your


IBM Business Partner deeper
one week prior to the workshop.

Copyright IBM Corporation 2008


Dynamic Infrastructure

Pre-Workshop Data Gathering

Please complete the following:

Client Background Client Name:

Client Sponsorship CIO Name


Workshop Sponsor Name
Workshop Sponsor Title
Sponsor reporting chain to CIO
Sponsor reporting chain to CEO
Provide executive IT organization chart if available

Client IT IT Total employees (all of IT)


IT Locations (total)
Central (Data center) Locations
Describe significant outsourcing or out-tasking relationships

Client Hardware Primary Intel Suppliers / count of servers


Infrastructure Primary Unix Suppliers / count of servers
Primary MF Suppliers / MIPS / count of servers
Storage Suppliers / Usable capacity in TB
Current Optimization Techniques, e.g., virtualization
IT Optimization products, e.g., VMWare

Client Network Number of discrete networks


Infrastructure What techniques do you use to manage networks?
What network optimization techniques do you use? e.g.,
compression, TCP termination, caching

Client Software Key DBs installed


Infrastructure Key System Management products

Client Applications Key applications


Packaged, Custom, combination

Schedule When do you want to conduct this workshop?

Projected Timeframe Within how many years do you want to see changes?

58 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Pre-Workshop Data Gathering continued


Please complete the following:

Prioritized Business / Please select 5 initiatives from the list below that most represent your top Business / IT Goals and Initiatives
IT Goals and Initiatives
_____ Simplify to reduce costs
_____ Reduce IT Acquisition Cost
_____ Improve efficiency to reduce IT costs
_____ React to data center facility constraints
_____ Improve IT Reliability
_____ Improve quality of service
_____ Increase Customer Loyalty
_____ Establish a pro-active energy efficiency strategy
_____ Increase IT Flexibility
_____ Measure IT value to the business
_____ Ensure regulatory compliance
_____ Develop New Services
_____ Support Emerging Markets
_____ Improve Market Responsiveness

SLAs and Service What types of SLAs are in place?


Management Are you meeting your SLAs in all areas?
Please describe any problem area SLAs?
Has the client implemented or considered a
shared services model?

Data Center Strategy Are you planning any major data center
consolidation, construction or renovation
projects?
Do you have space, power, cooling or airflow
constraints?

Workshop Participants
and Titles

59 2008 IBM Corporation


IT Strategy
Workshop

Louise Hemond-Wilson: hemond@us.ibm.com

deeper

Copyright IBM Corporation 2008


Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda for IT Strategy Workshop

Workshop Topic

Welcome, Introductions, Objectives, Agenda

xClient presentation on current IT environment and future directions

Dynamic Infrastructure and IT Strategy Workshop overview

Break

Evaluate strategic alignment and define business initiatives

Lunch

Evaluate current and desired technical capabilities

Prioritize initiatives

Plan next steps and wrap-up

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Workshop Participants

xClient IBM Business Partner


Project Leader Jane Doe, Exec. IT Consultant
Project Leader John Doe, Sr. Consultant
Executive Sponsor

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Introductions

Name and title


Job responsibility and area
Organization or Line of Business
Length of experience and/or depth of
knowledge within the organization
What you would like to get out of this
workshop
1 minute maximum!

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Ground Rules for the Workshop

Stay with the session and stay focused please


- NO: e-mail, chat/IM, cell phones, blackberrys, pagers
- Set phones & pagers on vibrate and step out for emergency calls
- Please no laptop connectivity - between breaks only
Participate and make your views heard
- Ask questions. Make sure the material is clear to you
- All points of view are valued
- All questions are valid
- Do not reject any idea until it is time for evaluation and selection
- Philosophical discussions are for lunch and breaks
- Parking lot for items of discussion that consume time
- One conversation at a time
- Try and have some fun

64 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

From prior interviews, the following workshop objectives were


established for xClient:

65 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda for IT Strategy Workshop

Workshop Topic

Welcome, Introductions, Objectives, Agenda

xClient presentation on current IT environment and future directions

Dynamic Infrastructure and IT Strategy Workshop overview

Break

Evaluate strategic alignment and define business initiatives

Lunch

Evaluate current and desired technical capabilities

Prioritize initiatives

Plan next steps and wrap-up

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Discussion on xClient Current IT environment and future directions

What are the key objectives for the IT department at xClient over the
next few years?
What are the drivers behind those objectives?
What major IT projects are planned?

Discussion about the data provided before the workshop.

67 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda for IT Strategy Workshop

Workshop Topic

Welcome, Introductions, Objectives, Agenda

xClient presentation on current IT environment and future directions

Dynamic Infrastructure and IT Strategy Workshop overview

Break

Evaluate strategic alignment and define business initiatives

Lunch

Evaluate current and desired technical capabilities

Prioritize initiatives

Plan next steps and wrap-up

68 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Building a dynamic infrastructure

.requires an integrated, holistic approach aligned with


business strategies, initiatives and objectives.
69 2008 IBM Corporation
Dynamic Infrastructure

Building a Dynamic Infrastructure is a journey

these interrelated initiatives can provide the


DNA needed to thrive in a smarter planet.

70 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Three Phases of Building a Dynamic Infrastructure


Business Initiatives

Service Asset Virtualization Information Energy Security Business


Management Management and Infrastructure Efficiency Resilience
Consolidation

Strategy
Recognize
Interdependencies
Define or Refine an IT Strategy aligned with Business Strategies and
Tie to Business Initiatives by
Strategy

Architecture
and Design
Standards and
Governance Examining Current & Desired Architectures, Standards and Governance

Implementation
and
Maintenance
Implementing and Maintaining Processes

71 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

The IT Strategy Workshop


Uses a Defined Methodology to Identify Strategic Business Alignment,
Strategic Gaps, and Develop a Roadmap
X86-based Servers
4. Roadmaps
Create Roadmaps
S40202DP01: S40202DP02:
Identify initiatives
Develop Server Update the Systems for each gap
[A40102DP03, Platform Selection Development Lifecycle to
C40402DP02, Criteria and Patterns incorporate the platform S40202PE04:
A40103PE01] selection process Expand the use of
x86 virtualization
3. PrioritizationS40202PE01:
Consolidate x86- technology across

S40202DP03: S40202DP05: Prioritize gaps


based application
instances across
the enterprise

Consolidate x86-based
Inventory server
assets and assess application instances Select gaps for building
the enterprise
for consolidation
opportunities
across two or more
LOBs/ application areas
roadmaps
S40202DP08: S40202PE03: Pilot
S40202DP07:
Pilot x86-based workload
2. Current vs Target Gap Conduct a x86-
based server
server virtualization
[S40504PE01:
management with
dynamic
Analysis for 14 IT virtualization
technologies across
two or more LOBs/
S40505PE02: virtualization
[C40701DP06, Proof of S40504PE03]
S40202DP04: Characteristics
S40505DP02, Concept (POC)
application areas
Determine best fit C40701DP02]
workload platform Where are you now? S40202PE02:
[C40702DP03
C40702DP02
Where do you need to
using the server S40202PE05:
Expand the use
S40202DP06: C40702DP01] Expand the use
selection process of blade server
Consolidate stand-
be? technologies
of grid
1. Strategic Alignment alone servers into computing
Conduct Gap Analysis
across the
blade servers S40202DP10: across the
S40201DP09: enterprise
Analysis Review and
Pilot the use of grid enterprise
technologies across
Select Business
[S40504DP04,
assess for grid
S40504DP01, x86-based platforms
computing
C40701DP02, to reduce the time to
Initiatives S40505DP02, readiness
results for selected
Determine IT Provider
C40701DP06] applications

Relationship with the


Business

72 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

The first step in IT transformation must be understanding the needs of


the business , and aligning IT actions to that strategy

High Provider Relationship Model

Provider researches,
recommends and implements
Enabler technology to enable quantum
leap in business capability

Provider works with others to develop a


Partner service and provide resources/skills
necessary to support the service

Provider of a quality service at a cost equal to or


Utility lower than the competition

Provider of an adequate service at a cost lower than the


Benefit Commodity competition
as IT Value Driver

Cost High
as IT Value Driver

73 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

IT Strategy Workshop Evaluates 14 IT Characteristics

Finance Financial Management

Service Support
Solution Deployment
Process Service Delivery
Service Automation
Domains of Capability

Security & Compliance Management

Environment Site and Facilities

Network IT Network Resources

IT Storage Resources
Storage
Information Lifecycle Management (ILM)

IT Host Resources
Unix Servers
Compute
X86-based Servers
Midrange Servers

74 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

The IT Strategy Workshop Adoption Model

..The Scope of Services

Dedicated to: Sharing


Finance Horizontal Sharing
Domains of Capability

LOB Connected and


and and Integration
Process or (linked) Integration
Vertical with
Application but
Integration with Value Net
Environment not
Value Net Partners
Siloed Integrated
Network Optimization Partners Based on
or across the
across the Based on Dynamically and
Geographic Entire
Storage Entire Pre- Automatically
Location Enterprise.
Enterprise Established
Oriented established
Compute Agreements
Agreements

Discrete Partial Enterprise Defined Value Open Value


Integration Integration Net Net

Scope of Services

75 2008 IBM Corporation


During Dynamic Infrastructurethe team assesses each of the characteristic
the workshop
sets based on the customers input of current and desired target
state.

76 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda for IT Strategy Workshop

Workshop Topic

Welcome, Introductions, Objectives, Agenda

xClient presentation on current IT environment and future directions

Dynamic Infrastructure and IT Strategy Workshop overview

Break

Evaluate strategic alignment and define business initiatives

Lunch

Evaluate current and desired technical capabilities

Prioritize initiatives

Plan next steps and wrap-up

77 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Discussion about the business / IT relationship at xClient

How would you describe the relationship between the business units and
IT?
How does the business request services from IT?
How important is the cost of a project vs the need to develop a solution
that provides leading capability in your industry?

78 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

The first step in any IT transformation must be understanding the needs


of the business , and aligning IT actions to that strategy

High Provider Relationship Model

Provider researches,
recommends and implements
Enabler technology to enable quantum
leap in business capability

Provider works with others to develop a


Partner service and provide resources/skills
necessary to support the service

Provider of a quality service at a cost equal to or


Utility lower than the competition

Provider of an adequate service at a cost lower than the


Benefit Commodity competition
as IT Value Driver

Cost High
as IT Value Driver

79 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Conducting the CUPE Survey

CUPE is assessed via 10 multiple-choice questions


Each question will be answered individually by each of the workshop
participants. Each participant should write their answers on a blank sheet
of paper next to the question number e.g.:
- Q1 B
- Q2 C
- Q3 A etc.
Answer sheets will be collected at the end of the survey, and the answers
averaged for each question, to obtain a collective score for each
question

80 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Q1 Customer satisfaction measurement is:

a) Less important than achieving cost targets

b) Focused on automating activities with increased productivity and/or


decrease in product cycle time

c) Measured by the customer satisfaction of the business products or


services

d) Measured by the ability of IT to provide a strategic competitive


advantage in the overall goals and initiatives of the business

81 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Q2 The corporate view of IT is:

a) A provider of technical services

b) A facilitator for organizational efficiency

c) A strategic alignment with the business goals and objectives of the


enterprise

d) A critical enabler of the corporate vision

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Q3 The enterprise approach toward the IT organization is:

a) As an expense center

b) As a service center

c) As a profit contributor

d) As a variable cost, on demand value center

83 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Q4 IT services and solutions are provided to the business at the


lowest feasible cost:

a) With minimal consideration for value add

b) With equal consideration for quality of service

c) With significant value add services

d) With the ability to enable business strategies on demand at variable cost

84 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Q5 The IT organizations approach to new technologies is:

a) Extremely cautious, rarely implements leading edge technology

b) Very cautious, must conform to a confirmed industry best practice

c) Cautious, but willing to consider new technologies with a high probably


of success

d) Aggressive, willing to experiment with new technologies which can


potentially provide a competitive advantage

85 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Q6 The projects within the IT plan are:

a) Focused primarily on business automation (cost reduction) initiatives,


with some projects addressing service quality

b) Balanced between automation and service quality improvements, with


some resources directed towards enhanced capability

c) Focused on service quality improvement, enhanced capabilities, with


some projects focused on automation

d) Focused primarily on enhanced capabilities and service quality


improvements, with significant resources directed towards a few big
plays exploring advanced technologies

86 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Q7 The IT organizations attitude toward risk is:

a) Extremely risk averse

b) Risk averse

c) Willing to accept some risk if the potential return is large enough

d) Embraces risk as a means to gain competitive advantage

87 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Q8 The IT Services are:

a) Primarily focused on applications to improve productivity of


administrative functions, and are reactive, with the business demanding
services from IT

b) Primarily focused on productivity enhancements, but IT has a moderate


understanding of customer requirements. There is an awareness of
customer satisfaction.

c) A balance of business driven projects that are enabled by IT and are


visible to customers of the enterprise, with internal productivity services

d) A mixture of externally-visible services, services for gaining significant


competitive advantage and internal productivity initiatives.

88 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Q9 The IT Services that are provided to the business:

a) Are standard, basic IT services that will keep the lights on, with nothing
unique

b) Enable the IT services expected by most organizations within the same


industry

c) Will provide standardized IT processes and architectures that are


relevant to the industry, with a few initiatives which are there to provide
competitive advantage

d) Are directly aimed at enabling the organization to provide competitive


advantage based on the usage of IT

89 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Q10 This enterprise is:

a) Not aware of how their competitors use technology

b) Is aware of their competitors use technology, but does not react based
on that knowledge

c) Watches closely their competitors uses technology, and responds when


necessary

d) Attempts to anticipate their competitors will use technology, and


develops alternative strategies

90 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Participant votes will be scored by this simple template to determine an


organizations CUPE score

The score indicates the nature of the business / IT relationship, and the
importance of cost vs business benefit in the IT purchasing process
The score will be shared with xClient after it has been calculated.

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Dynamic Infrastructure

The Purpose of the IT / Customer Relationship Profile

Indicates overall attitude towards the IT function within an organization


Illustrates general characteristics of IT within a company
No profile is Right or Wrong
Profile provides a view against which to consider alignment of IT
activities. For example:
- A Commodity profile IT provider is unlikely to consider solutions that are
considered leading edge, or require an enterprise wide investment and
standardization
- A Partner or Enabler profile IT provider will be looking for solutions that provide
the business with flexible, innovative IT solutions, and is more likely to consider
leading edge technologies
IT architectural recommendations should be made in the light of this view

92 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Commodity Profile

Focused primarily on using IT to automate administrative functions at the


lowest possible cost
Primary characteristics (These objectives are pursued even at the expense of customer
satisfaction, functionality, and performance)
- Cost control
- Achieving economies of scale wherever possible
Leader normally does not report to the President or Chief Executive
Officer of the enterprise
Technical innovation will be almost non-existent, because of the risk / cost
involved.

93 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Utility Profile

Cost is still a major factor, but:


- Recognition of, and concern for customer satisfaction
- More of a customer focus, especially in key areas such as Help Desk
- Consideration of customer requirements in the selection of IT projects
- Cost remains a large issue
Business is beginning to relate IT services to business value.
If IT organization does not respond adequately, the business units could
develop IT services on their own causing unofficial IT islands
Might have generalized customer satisfaction surveys
Head of IT will probably report to a higher level within the business
structure

94 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Partner Profile

Business retains some control through participation in setting corporate technical


standards and policies.
Enterprise wide IT organization focused on effective and efficient use of technology
but with a clear vision / mission to support the business units in achieving business
objectives.
Cost is still a consideration
- Focus is not on the cost
- Focus is on business benefit derived from an investment in IT.
Assign advocates to each major business unit. Each business unit has a liaison to
IT.
Business unit executives participate in key IT decisions and strategies
IT participates in business strategy and planning
Customer satisfaction is a critical IT measurements
IT receives greater recognition within the enterprise. IT leader will be at a peer
level with other business unit leaders.

95 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Enabler Profile

Cost, remains a consideration


IT initiatives are included as part of an overall business initiative.
IT costs are tracked, but for the purpose of evaluating the success of the
overall business initiative.
IT initiatives are critical elements of the business strategy, and are looked
at as key differentiators supplying a competitive advantage.
The CIO is a senior executive within the enterprise, wielding significant
influence and control. The President and/or CEO is quite often a
technologist, as well.
Control is achieved through the use of standardized processes.
- Understand the significance to the enterprise of adhering to IT processes
- IT understand their role and authority to deviate from process as business
situations warrant.

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Dynamic Infrastructure
The following enterprise business and IT initiatives were
established:

xClients Business and IT Initiatives

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Mapping of template business initiatives to CUPE

Simplify to reduce costs C


Reduce IT Acquisition Cost C
Improve efficiency to reduce IT costs C
React to data center facility constraints U
Improve IT Reliability U
Improve quality of service U
Increase Customer Loyalty P
Establish a pro-active energy efficiency strategy P
Increase IT Flexibility P
Measure IT value to the business P
Ensure regulatory compliance P
Develop New Services E
Support Emerging Markets E
Improve Market Responsiveness E
Average = Calculate average

98 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda for IT Strategy Workshop

Workshop Topic

Welcome, Introductions, Objectives, Agenda

xClient presentation on current IT environment and future directions

Dynamic Infrastructure and IT Strategy Workshop overview

Break

Evaluate strategic alignment and define business initiatives

Lunch

Evaluate current and desired technical capabilities

Prioritize initiatives

Plan next steps and wrap-up

99 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda for IT Strategy Workshop

Workshop Topic

Welcome, Introductions, Objectives, Agenda

xClient presentation on current IT environment and future directions

Dynamic Infrastructure and IT Strategy Workshop overview

Break

Evaluate strategic alignment and define business initiatives

Lunch

Evaluate current and desired technical capabilities

Prioritize initiatives

Plan next steps and wrap-up

100 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Workshop Parameters: Timeframe, Scope, Partners, Priority and Effort


Definitions.

Define the timeframe for the assessment


- 1 year??
Define the scope:
- The workshop scope was focused on the following areas of the business/IT: xClient 2 main
data center locations

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Questions
Discussions
What happens next?
Thank-you!

102 2008 IBM Corporation


IT Strategy Workshop
xClient Report

Louise Hemond-Wilson: hemond@us.ibm.com

deeper

Copyright IBM Corporation 2008


Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda

Dynamic Infrastructure Overview


Objective, Scope and Parameters
Assessment Results
- CUPE
- Assessment Roadmap Tool
Observations & Recommendations
Selected Roadmaps
Conclusion and Next Steps
Appendices
- Detailed Assessment Results
- Project Details

104 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Building a dynamic infrastructure

.requires an integrated, holistic approach aligned with


business strategies, initiatives and objectives.
105 2008 IBM Corporation
Dynamic Infrastructure

Building a Dynamic Infrastructure is a journey

these interrelated initiatives can provide the


DNA needed to thrive in a smarter planet.

106 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Three Phases of Building a Dynamic Infrastructure


Business Initiatives

Service Asset Virtualization Information Energy Security Business


Management Management and Infrastructure Efficiency Resilience
Consolidation

Strategy
Recognize
Interdependencies
Define or Refine an IT Strategy aligned with Business Strategies and
Tie to Business Initiatives by
Strategy

Architecture
and Design
Standards and
Governance Examining Current & Desired Architectures, Standards and Governance

Implementation
and
Maintenance
Implementing and Maintaining Processes

107 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

The IT Strategy Workshop


Uses a Defined Methodology to Identify Strategic Business Alignment,
Strategic Gaps, and Develop a Roadmap
X86-based Servers
4. Roadmaps
Create Roadmaps
S40202DP01: S40202DP02:
Identify initiatives
Develop Server Update the Systems for each gap
[A40102DP03, Platform Selection Development Lifecycle to
C40402DP02, Criteria and Patterns incorporate the platform S40202PE04:
A40103PE01] selection process Expand the use of
x86 virtualization
3. PrioritizationS40202PE01:
Consolidate x86- technology across

S40202DP03: S40202DP05: Prioritize gaps


based application
instances across
the enterprise

Consolidate x86-based
Inventory server
assets and assess application instances Select gaps for building
the enterprise
for consolidation
opportunities
across two or more
LOBs/ application areas
roadmaps
S40202DP08: S40202PE03: Pilot
S40202DP07:
Pilot x86-based workload
2. Current vs Target Gap Conduct a x86-
based server
server virtualization
[S40504PE01:
management with
dynamic
Analysis for 14 IT virtualization
technologies across
two or more LOBs/
S40505PE02: virtualization
[C40701DP06, Proof of S40504PE03]
S40202DP04: Characteristics
S40505DP02, Concept (POC)
application areas
Determine best fit C40701DP02]
workload platform Where are you now? S40202PE02:
[C40702DP03
C40702DP02
Where do you need to
using the server S40202PE05:
Expand the use
S40202DP06: C40702DP01] Expand the use
selection process of blade server
Consolidate stand-
be? technologies
of grid
1. Strategic Alignment alone servers into computing
Conduct Gap Analysis
across the
blade servers S40202DP10: across the
S40201DP09: enterprise
Analysis Review and
Pilot the use of grid enterprise
technologies across
Select Business
[S40504DP04,
assess for grid
S40504DP01, x86-based platforms
computing
C40701DP02, to reduce the time to
Initiatives S40505DP02, readiness
results for selected
Determine IT Provider
C40701DP06] applications

Relationship with the


Business

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Dynamic Infrastructure

IT Strategy Workshop Evaluates 14 IT Characteristics

Finance Financial Management

Service Support
Solution Deployment
Process Service Delivery
Service Automation
Domains of Capability

Security & Compliance Management

Environment Site and Facilities

Network IT Network Resources

IT Storage Resources
Storage
Information Lifecycle Management (ILM)

IT Host Resources
Unix Servers
Compute
X86-based Servers
Midrange Servers

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Dynamic Infrastructure

The IT Strategy Workshop Adoption Model

..The Scope of Services

Dedicated to: Sharing


Finance Horizontal Sharing
Domains of Capability

LOB Connected and


and and Integration
Process or (linked) Integration
Vertical with
Application but
Integration with Value Net
Environment not
Value Net Partners
Siloed Integrated
Network Optimization Partners Based on
or across the
across the Based on Dynamically and
Geographic Entire
Storage Entire Pre- Automatically
Location Enterprise.
Enterprise Established
Oriented established
Compute Agreements
Agreements

Discrete Partial Enterprise Defined Value Open Value


Integration Integration Net Net

Scope of Services

110 2008 IBM Corporation


During Dynamic Infrastructurethe team assesses each of the characteristic
the workshop
sets based on the customers input of current and desired target
state.

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Dynamic Infrastructure

IT Strategy Workshop

Clarify IT goals based upon business and IT strategy


Facilitates long-term planning for infrastructure transformation
Links IT transformation to Business Requirements
Allows you to capitalize on IBMs expertise

The outcome: a roadmap

A roadmap helps you understand where


you are and where you need to go

It provides an IT transformation
blueprint fully customized to your
business needs

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda

Dynamic Infrastructure Overview


Objective, Scope and Parameters
Assessment Results
- CUPE
- Assessment Roadmap Tool
Observations & Recommendations
Selected Roadmaps
Conclusion and Next Steps
Appendices
- Detailed Assessment Results
- Project Details

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Dynamic Infrastructure
The IT Strategy Workshop team consisted of xClient and IBM Business Partner
participants. The IT Strategy Workshop was conducted on MM-DD-YY in
<location>. The participants were as follows:

xClient Participants: IT Strategy Workshop Facilitators:

IBM Business Partner Client Team


Participants:

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Dynamic Infrastructure

IT Initiatives were selected by xClient as objectives for the next 2 years


xClient IT Initiatives

Simplify to reduce costs Measure IT value to the business


Improve quality of service Improve IT Reliability and
Increase IT Flexibility Availability

The scope of the assessment was the enterprise-wide IT environment, but focused on
the Data Centers at xClient and DC2.
The period of planning was 2 years

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Dynamic Infrastructure

xClient provided information about their current environment prior to


the workshop

DRAWING REMOVED

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda

Dynamic Infrastructure Overview


Objective, Scope and Parameters
Assessment Results
- CUPE
- Assessment Roadmap Tool
Observations & Recommendations
Selected Roadmaps
Conclusion and Next Steps
Appendices
- Detailed Assessment Results
- Project Details

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Dynamic Infrastructure

CUPE Survey Results


The CUPE Survey indicates the clients IT organizations impression of the relationship the
business needs with IT

This clients score of 2.7 indicates the current state IT provider relationship approaching
Partner. Therefore there would be certain behaviors expected.

Total Total Total Total Total Av.


Person 1 Person 2 Person 3 Person 4 A B C D Ans Score
Q1 d b d b 0 2 0 2 4 3.0
Q2 c d b b 0 2 1 1 4 2.8
Q3 b c b b 0 3 1 0 4 2.3
Q4 c b b b 0 3 1 0 4 2.3
Q5 b d d c 0 1 1 2 4 3.3
Q6 b c b b 0 3 1 0 4 2.3
Q7 c c c c 0 0 4 0 4 3.0
Q8 c b c b 0 2 2 0 4 2.5
Q9 d c c b 0 1 2 1 4 3.0
Q10 d c a c 1 0 2 1 4 2.8

Total A 0 0 1 0 CUPE Score 2.7


Total B 3 3 4 7
Total C 4 5 3 3
Total D 3 2 2 0
Total Ans. 10 10 10 10
Av. Score 3.0 2.9 2.6 2.3

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Dynamic Infrastructure

The Business needs IT to be in a Partner relationship

High Provider Relationship Model

Provider researches, recommends


Participants impression
4 Enabler and implements technology to
enable quantum leap in business of current IT state: 2.7
capability

Provider works with others to develop a


3 Partner service and provide resources/skills
necessary to support the service

2 Utility Provider of a quality service at a cost equal to or lower


than the competition

Benefit
as IT Provider of an adequate service at a cost lower than the
Value 1 Commodity competition
Driver

Cost High
as IT Value Driver

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Dynamic Infrastructure
The CUPE responses for Person 1 & 2 were very consistent, but the responses
for Person 3 & 4 (the 2 most senior people in the workshop) showed significant
variation) Total Responses

Total Responses

18% 3%

Person 3s responses indicate a wide spread 42%


Total A Responses (Commodity)
across the 4 profiles, but Person 4s responses Total B Responses (Utility)
are primarily in the Utility profile. Total C Responses (Partner)
Person 1 Responses Total D Responses (Enabler)
37%
Person 2 Responses

Person 1 Person 2

Total A Responses Total A Responses


0% 0%
(Commodity) 20% (Commodity)
30% 30% 30%
Total B Responses (Utility) Total B Responses (Utility)

Total C Responses (Partner) Total C Responses (Partner)

40%Person 3 Responses Total D Responses (Enabler) 50% Total D Responses (Enabler)


Person 4 Responses

Person 3 Person 4

20% 10% Total A Responses 0%


(Commodity) 30%

Total B Responses (Utility)


Total A Responses (Commodity)

40% Total C Responses (Partner) Total B Responses (Utility)


30% 70%
Total C Responses (Partner)
Total D Responses (Enabler)
Total D Responses (Enabler)

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Dynamic Infrastructure

CUPE Analysis of Selected IT Initiatives

The CUPE analysis of Simplify to reduce costs C


selected IT Initiatives
Reduce IT Acquisition Cost C
indicates this IT organization
is working towards a Utility Improve efficiency to reduce IT costs C
relationship React to data center facility constraints U
This indicates misalignment Improve IT Reliability U
between the Partner IT Improve quality of service U
provider relationship the
Increase Customer Loyalty P
business desires and the
direction the IT organization Establish a pro-active energy efficiency strategy P
is heading Increase IT Flexibility P
Measure IT value to the business P
Ensure regulatory compliance P
Develop New Services E
Support Emerging Markets E
IT Initiative CUPE Score:
2.0 Improve Market Responsiveness E

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Dynamic Infrastructure

The Business Desired Partner Relationship with IT


Is Not Supported By ITs Top Initiatives. IT is Focused on Delivering at a Utility Level

High Provider Relationship Model

Provider researches, recommends


Participants impression
4 Enabler and implements technology to
enable quantum leap in business of current IT state: 2.7
capability

Selected initiatives: 2.0


Provider works with others to develop a
3 Partner service and provide resources/skills
necessary to support the service

2 Utility Provider of a quality service at a cost equal to or lower


than the competition

Benefit
as IT Provider of an adequate service at a cost lower than the
Value 1 Commodity competition
Driver

Cost High
as IT Value Driver
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Dynamic Infrastructure

Summary Infrastructure Gap Analysis

Finance

Process

Environment

Network

Storage

Compute

Dynamic
Partial Enterprise Partner
Discrete Partner
Integration Integration Collaboration
Collaboration
Scope of services

Identify required
Assess current state Determine future state Develop roadmaps
capabilities and initiatives

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Dynamic Infrastructure
The chart of Current & Target states for each Characteristic shows that there is
a recognized need for improvement in most areas, except IT Finance and
Information Lifecycle Management

04. Financial Management


3
02. IT Distributed Resources
01. Service Support
"03. Midrange Servers" 2.5

02. IT Distributed Resources


1.5 02. Solution Deployment
"02. x86-based Servers"

0.5

06. Information Lifecycle Management (ILM) 0 03. Service Delivery

03. IT Storage Resources 05. Security & Compliance Management

04. IT Network Resources 07. Service Automation

05. Site and Facilities

Target Current

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Dynamic Infrastructure
Closing IT Infrastructure Gaps
Impact Analysis on IT Initiatives
During the workshop, the client relates closing each gap to selected IT initiatives
Based upon CUPE analysis, we would expect to see Partner oriented initiatives well-covered by closing identified
gaps
In this case, the client had weak coverage of initiatives supporting the desired behavior

1.Simplify to reduce 2. React to DC Facility 3. Improve IT 4. Improve Quality of 5. Increase IT


costs Constraints Reliability Service Flexibility
Characteristics (Commodity) (Utility) (Utility) (Utility) (Partner)
Mainframe Servers
x86 Servers
Storage Resources
ILM
Network
Site and Facilities
Service Support
Solution Deploy.
Service Delivery
Finance
Security & Comp.
Service Auto.

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Dynamic Infrastructure

xClient - Impact on IT Initiatives for Selected Characteristics

The selected gaps which the client desired Roadmaps towards closing
heavily supported Utility-oriented initiatives
Two of the gaps support the one Partner initiative with a somewhat weak
connection

1.Simplify to reduce 2. React to DC Facility 3. Improve IT 4. Improve Quality of 5. Increase IT


costs Constraints Reliability Service Flexibility
Characteristics (Commodity) (Utility) (Utility) (Utility) (Partner)
Mainframe Servers
x86 Servers
Storage Resources
Sites and Facilities

Selected Roadmap
CUPE Score: 2.0

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Selected Roadmaps for Closing Gaps and Selected Initiatives Strongly


Indicate Utility Behavior from IT

High Provider Relationship Model

Provider researches, recommends


Participants impression
4 Enabler and implements technology to
enable quantum leap in business of current IT state: 2.7
capability

Selected initiatives: 2.0


Provider works with others to develop a
3 Partner service and provide resources/skills
necessary to support the service Selected Roadmaps: 2.0

2 Utility Provider of a quality service at a cost equal to or lower


than the competition

Benefit
as IT Provider of an adequate service at a cost lower than the
Value 1 Commodity competition
Driver

Cost High
as IT Value Driver
127 2008 IBM Corporation
Dynamic Infrastructure

Three Phases of Building a Dynamic Infrastructure


Business Initiatives

Service Asset Virtualization Information Energy Security Business


Management Management and Infrastructure Efficiency Resilience
Consolidation

Strategy
Recognize
Interdependencies
Define or Refine an IT Strategy aligned with Business Strategies and
Tie to Business Initiatives by
Strategy

Architecture
and Design
Standards and
Governance Examining Current & Desired Architectures, Standards and Governance

Implementation
and
Maintenance
Implementing and Maintaining Processes

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Dynamic Infrastructure
Based on the Assessment from the Organization
It is likely that Service Management is out of balance and should receive additional attention.
Service Management ties very closely to Partner behavior.
Service Management
Information Virtualization and Facilities and Data Business Resilience and
and Asset
Infrastructure Optimization Center Security
Management
Strategy Dynamic Infrastructure (Comprehensive Strategy tied to Business Initiatives)
React to pains and new market opportunities primarily driven by current market conditions
No strategy Strong Attention Strong Attention Moderate Attention Very Weak Attention
Architecture and <key application> as Finance / Supply Chain Corporate Standard
Execution Phases

Design Some network standardization


Weak security, mail, file serving, etc standards
SAN, direct Focus is on iSeries, 2 main data centers. Known risk of proximity of No system
attached and Intel and Storage. Program in progress to HA/DR site to Production site management or
internal storage However there are upgrade DC2 Security standards are set but system services
inadequate are platform specific and not standards
documented consistent between platforms.
standards and No plans for DR other than
architectures iSeries.
Implementation Clarion and Focus is primarily on Single point of failure Platform specific and No plans to implement
and Maintenance internal iSeries. There is exposures with current inconsistent by platform. beyond <key
limited knowledge of environment application> platform
Intel platform, and support
plans are limited to
physical
consolidation

Minimal to no progress Moderate or in-progress Significant progress to completion


xClient IT objectives are to be nimble and quick to respond; Heavy reliance on tribal knowledge is an exposure; due to size and
current business conditions the ramifications of weak strategy and architecture have not yet surfaced.
129 2008 IBM Corporation
Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda

Dynamic Infrastructure Overview


Objective, Scope and Parameters
Assessment Results
- CUPE
- Assessment Roadmap Tool
Observations & Recommendations
Selected Roadmaps
Conclusion and Next Steps
Appendices
- Detailed Assessment Results
- Project Details

130 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Overall observations and recommendations (1 of 4)


Observation Recommendations
Business/IT Alignment
CUPE indicators of strategy do not align with prioritized projects Decide whether to adjust projects to align with strategy (ie include
<key application> as top initiative is primarily focused on automating projects focused on measuring IT value) or re-set IT initiatives to
internal administrative functions which indicates a Commodity profile. align with projects.
Selected projects are very hardware focused. The roadmaps developed by the IT Strategy Workshop are
Selected focus characteristics did not include some of the projects focused on the Infrastructure areas that are related to the IT
which had higher priority than effort. projects that are currently being planned. xClient should review
the planned projects to ensure that they are sufficiently holistic,
Towards becoming an Dynamic Infrastructure, some pillars of IT
and embrace all areas of the IT environment.
infrastructure and Data Center services were ignored or weakly
addressed.
Intel Servers
While there are plans to do physical consolidation and virtualization for Undertake an IT Optimization study for Intel servers and storage
the Intel servers and storage, it is not clear what plans exist to optimize to identify opportunities of data and application consolidation
the platform through application or image consolidation, or data Review the Intel platform applications to determine what DR
management plans maybe required
There are no DR plans for the Intel platform applications
Mid-range (iSeries) Servers
xClient have identified areas where a plan is required for the iSeries Architectural plans are required for the workload balancing on
servers, including workload balancing between the proposed DCs, and iSeries across the 2 DCs. Sizing and architecture for DR is also
sizing for the DR requirements. However, these requirements have not required, as xClient stated that they wanted to run an
been translated into a plan, or sized, or documented. Active/Active configuration with restore for DR and a 100%
capability in the event of a disaster, and a recovery target of 1
day.

131 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Overall observations and recommendations (2 of 4)


Observation Recommendations
Storage
There is a recognition of the benefits of storage virtualization, but there is Obtain education on the various storage technologies including
no plan or architecture of the scope (which servers/applications) and SAN and NAS, and iSeries storage.
sizing across the DCs. The implications of DR on storage have not yet Develop a strategy and plan for storage virtualization, considering:
been explored. - Whether to use NAS or SAN for different applications, such
There is an open question as to whether the SAN could/should be used as file serving, <key application>, other business
for the iSeries servers. applications, etc
- DR for both iSeries and Intel

Information Lifecycle Management


There is a basic ILM plan related to <key application>, based on the need Obtain ILM education
to retain financial records, but this is not documented. In support of the priority placed on the IT Storage project, we highly
There does not appear to be a consistent standard for ILM on the Intel recommend that xClient develop an ILM plan. It will be difficult to
servers, other than a capped mail file size for the domino servers move to Enterprise level storage management without an ILM
plan.
IT Network Resources
There are several initiatives in place to replace the V-Sat connections with Continue with the VPN implementation
a VPN cloud, with 2 providers If there is no redundancy in the last mile connection, consider
It is unclear whether there is redundancy in the last mile connection, and developing a strategy
how the Network management is handled (tools and processes) In order to support high availability of the business applications
There is no redundancy in the VPN connection for DC2. This will become (including <key application>), develop a strategy for Network
important in the case that DC2 site is activated for DR. Management tools and processes
Implement a second line from the VPN cloud to DC2

132 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

Overall observations and recommendations (3 of 4)


Observation Recommendations
Site & Facilities
The DC facilities are being upgraded to meet the forecast space, cooling In support of the goal to become a Partner profile, xClient should
and power requirements undertake an impact analysis to determine how a natural disaster
However, the DCs are approx 20 km apart, in a region that has had many affecting both DCS would affect xClient business.
recent natural disasters, including flooding, earthquakes and a tsunami. A strategy should be created for the DCs based on the impact
One of the DCs is at a sea-port. analysis
Service Management
There is little understanding of IT service management and its capabilities. Become educated on IT Service Management frameworks to
Initiatives related to improving service management and the IT service understand where they may be applicable in xClient environment.
relationship (moving towards achieving a Partner provider level) were Establish a program to implement a Service Management
prioritized low and then de-selected during the workshop. framework
There are Service Desk, Change and Release Management, and Service
Level objectives for <key application>.
However, there is no Service Desk, or other formalized Service
Management processes for non-<key application> IT services.
There is no interface or relationship between event management and the
Service Desk or Incident management.
Development of a Service Management framework is essential for
achieving a Partner provider relationship
Service Automation
While there is a desire to move to virtualization and service automation in Obtain education on the virtualization technologies for iSeries and
servers and storage for both iSeries and Intel, there is insufficient Intel servers and storage, including VMWare, VMotion, PowerVM
knowledge of the capabilities of the relevant technologies, and how these and SAN technologies, and develop an appropriate strategy.
technologies can be exploited.

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Overall observations and recommendations (4 of 4)

Observation Recommendations
Security & Compliance Management
xClient is a significant enterprise in <country>, and therefore may Responsibility for overall IT security should be centralized,
become the target of security attacks, either from external parties, with responsibilities for enterprise IT security policies,
or past or present employees. intrusion detection and reporting, and IT security incident
There are multiple security policies for different platforms. management.
There are multiple signons, but there is a plan to use <key The IT security team should operate in collaboration with the
application> portal for single signon. physical security team.
There is no centralized recording or management of security Processes and tools for single signon should continue to be
incidents. implemented. However, standardized processes related to
It is unclear whether there are standard processes for adding an employees joining or changing roles, and employees leaving
employee to the required systems when they join, or removing an the enterprise must also be developed.
employee when they leave. This is an essential factor in ensuring
productivity of new employees, and removing security exposures
when an employee leaves.

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda

Dynamic Infrastructure Overview


Objective, Scope and Parameters
Assessment Results
- CUPE
- Assessment Roadmap Tool
Observations & Recommendations
Selected Roadmaps
Conclusion and Next Steps
Appendices
- Detailed Assessment Results
- Project Details

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Dynamic Infrastructure
The following key strategic roadmaps have been provided for xClient to use to
enhance its current IT environment in support of its strategic transformation
activities.

Midrange Servers
Site and Facilities
x86-based Servers
IT Storage Resources

Roadmaps for other Characteristics can be provided if xClient believes that it is


worthwhile undertaking improvement programs in those areas.

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Roadmap Example
Facility Cooling, Energy Management and Reporting, and Physical Security

Facility Cooling Energy Management & Reporting


EV0101DP02

EV0104DP02: EV0105DP01: EV0105DP02:


EV0104DP03:
Evaluate and pilot Develop an energy Extend IT systems
Implement spot
the use of spot inventory of a management
cooling
cooling selected facility's infrastructure to
technology for
technologies for power usage, related monitor the power
hot spots in
hot spots in a CO2 emissions and usage for servers in
selected facilities
selected facility BTU generation a selected facility

Facility Physical Security


EV0101DP03 EV0101DP01

EV0106DP01: Define EV0106DP02: EV0106DP03:


facility physical security Conduct physical Implement physical
policies that comply with security compliance security policy
standards such as ISO audits for selected compliant upgrades
27002, NIST or OSHA facilities to selected facilities

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda

Dynamic Infrastructure Overview


Objective, Scope and Parameters
Assessment Results
- CUPE
- Assessment Roadmap Tool
Observations & Recommendations
Selected Roadmaps
Conclusion and Next Steps
Appendices
- Detailed Assessment Results
- Project Details

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Conclusion

xClient aspires to have a Partner IT provider relationship with the business. xClient
has done many things toward achieving this but the initiatives are primarily
hardware focused at this time
- In order to move towards a Partner IT provider relationship, it is critical that initiatives are
undertaken to measure the quality of IT services to the business, and apply best practice IT
process frameworks. Therefore we strongly recommend that xClient undertake a program
to implement IT service Management and the ITIL framework.
In the IT Strategy Workshop, a high-level, comprehensive assessment of the data
center environment was undertaken. It is recommended that a more detailed
strategy, plan and architecture must be developed in the following areas:
- IT Continuity, including a strategy to address known issues with the current 2 Data Center
locations, and the lack of Disaster Recovery for the non-<key application> applications.
- Security: There is a need to develop a consistent, enterprise standard for security that is
managed by a centralized function, and is automated and enforced
- Mid-Range Servers: The strategy and architecture for workload sharing and DR on the
iSeries must be formalized
- Intel Servers: While there is a plan to do physical consolidation of servers & storage in the
2 DCs (50 servers), there are no plans to address the servers & storage in the non-DC
locations (due to limitations in the network) and no plans for Disaster Recovery.
- Storage: There is no clear plan for storage virtualization covering both Intel and iSeries,
and inclusive of DR requirements
139 2008 IBM Corporation
Dynamic Infrastructure

Recommended Next Steps

Action Owner Date


Develop a comprehensive IT strategy that is inclusive of Virtualization,
Business Resilience and Security, DC Facilities and Service Management
Architect the <key application> environment to define workload sharing
across the locations and DR.
Undertake sizing for the required <key application> environments
Undertake a virtualization and optimization analysis for Intel, Storage and
iSeries with the goal of establishing the architecture for each of these
platforms. This study should be undertaken in an integrated manner as there
are inter-dependencies across these platforms
Undertake a study that identifies the risk and impact of either or both of the
data centers experiencing an extended period of non-availability
Undertake some education in IT Service Management and ITIL with the view
to establishing an IT Service Management framework

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda

Dynamic Infrastructure Overview


Objective, Scope and Parameters
Assessment Results
- CUPE
- Assessment Roadmap Tool
Observations & Recommendations
Selected Roadmaps
Conclusion and Next Steps
Appendices
- Detailed Assessment Results
- CUPE IT Provider Profiles

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Agenda

Dynamic Infrastructure Overview


Objective, Scope and Parameters
Assessment Results
- CUPE
- Assessment Roadmap Tool
Observations & Recommendations
Selected Roadmaps
Conclusion and Next Steps
Appendices
- Detailed Assessment Results
- CUPE IT Provider Profiles

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Dynamic Infrastructure

The Purpose of the IT / Customer Relationship Profile

The profile survey indicates the overall attitude towards the IT function within an
organization. It is meant to illustrate general characteristics of IT within a company.
No profile is Right or Wrong it is simply a view of how IT is perceived within
the organization. The profile provides a useful view of the decision framework for
IT architectural decisions within the organization. For example:
- A Commodity profile IT provider is unlikely to consider solutions that are considered leading
edge, or require an enterprise wide investment and standardization
- A Partner or Enabler profile IT provider will be looking for solutions that provide the
business with flexible, innovative IT solutions, and is more likely to consider leading edge
technologies
Therefore, any IT architectural recommendations should be made in the light of
this organizational view of IT.
However, a company will rarely display of the characteristics across all of the IT
services. When reviewing a larger enterprise, care must be taken to define the
scope of the review. For example, if the scope of the engagement is a single
department, its profile could well be that of a Commodity'. However, the profile of
the entire enterprise could be Partner or even Enabler.

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Commodity Profile

An enterprise which views IT services as a Commodity is focused primarily on


using IT to automate administrative functions and wishes to accomplish these
functions at the lowest possible cost
The prime characteristics of the organization within this profile are CONTROL of
cost and achieving ECONOMIES OF SCALE wherever possible. These objectives
are pursued even at the expense of customer satisfaction, functionality, and
performance.
IT services within such an enterprise are prime candidates for outsourcing, as
typically an outsourcer can provide standard services at a lower cost based upon
economies of scale.
The leader of the IT organization will normally not report to the President or Chief
Executive Officer of the enterprise. The IT organization will probably be found as a
sub-function within the enterprise's finance organization, again reflecting a focus
on controlling costs.
Technical innovation will be almost non-existent, because of the risk / cost
involved.

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Utility Profile

Within an enterprise viewing IT as a utility, cost is still a major factor, but there is a
recognition of, and concern for customer satisfaction. There will be more of a
customer focus, especially in key areas such as Help Desk, and there will be
consideration of customer requirements in the selection of IT projects, but cost
remains a larger issue.
In this enterprise the business units are beginning to see the value of IT services. If
the IT organization has not responded adequately, the business units could begin
to develop IT services on their own. This would is not desirable, but could naturally
evolve as a response to the tension between cost control and end user
satisfaction. Therefore, such an enterprise could have pockets of IT that may or
may not be recognized as 'official' IT service providers.
Within the Utility there maybe generalized customer satisfaction surveys, which
may or may not be customized by end user groups.
The head of IT will probably have an elevated position and importance within the
organization compared to a Commodity organization.

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Partner Profile

In the Partner Profile, IT receives greater recognition within the enterprise. The leader of IT will
be at a peer level with the business units, although he / she may not have the same political
stature.
There will often be discrete IT organizations within the business units, each one focused on
development and support of IT solutions specific to the business unit. This is done to get them
closer to the customers, their requirements, and priorities. The price for this, however, is less
direct control and lower economies of scale.
In order to be effective, the enterprise wide IT organization must retain some control, and does
so through technical standards provided within the IT architecture, as well as standards and
policies. The focus of the enterprise wide IT organization is the effective and efficient use of
technology throughout the enterprise, but with a clear vision / mission to support the business
units in achieving business objectives. Cost is still a consideration, but the focus is not on the
cost, but the business benefit derived from an investment in IT.
There will not normally be tension between the enterprise wide IT organizations and the
business unit IT organization. Each understands its roles and responsibilities, and acts
accordingly. There maybe many 'IT Councils' comprised of enterprise wide IT and business
unit IT members making key decisions. Business unit executives also participate in key IT
decisions and strategies, each bringing the perspective of their organizations to the table.
Customer satisfaction is a critical component of IT measurements, but IT surveys may be
incorporated into overall customer satisfaction surveys, rather than IT dedicated.

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Dynamic Infrastructure

Enabler Profile

IT has been elevated from a participant to a leader within the enterprise. IT initiatives are
critical elements of the business strategy, and are looked at as key differentiators supplying a
competitive advantage.
IT has equal prominence with other units in contributing to achieving the business objectives.
The CIO is a senior executive within the enterprise, wielding significant influence and control.
The President and/or CEO is quite often a technologist, as well.
Power is less about how many people one manages, but more about the influence one has on
the business strategy, and the contribution one makes to achieving that strategy. The actual
people involved in the delivery of IT services may be scattered throughout the enterprise - in
this organization, reporting structure is almost irrelevant.
Because IT is central to the business strategy, the use of IT must be controlled in order to
reduce risk. However, control is achieved through the use of standardized processes. Those
who work on a process understand the significance to the enterprise of effectively adhering to
the processes, as well as understanding their role and authority in deviating from that process
should the business situation warrant.
Cost, remains a consideration, but here IT initiatives are included as part of an overall business
initiative. The question is not whether to invest in IT, but rather to invest in a particular
business opportunity - the IT component is incorporated into that decision. IT costs are
tracked, but for the purpose of evaluating the success of the overall business initiative.

147 2008 IBM Corporation


Dynamic Infrastructure

IT Strategy Workshop Training

148 2008 IBM Corporation

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