GOOD DAY!!!

:)

ECE
E
Review 2015 C
E
Engr. Jeffrey Berida
 How did Thomas Edison solve
his problems?
He did more than 6,000
experiments to invent carbon
light bulb filament

He did 10,296 experiments to

invent nickel iron battery
genius is 1% inspiration
and 99% perspiration.
There is no such
thing as
IMPOSSIBLE.
Because the word
itself says,
IM POSSIBLE
MOTIVATIONAL QUOTES
Q G
1 When a net force acts on
E a body , it produces
A acceleration in the direction
S of the resultant force, an
O
B acceleration that is directly
J proportional to the mass of
E
C the body. This theory is
T
I
popularly known as______
V Ans. Newtons Second Law of Motion
E
or Law of Acceleration
Q
G A baseball is thrown from a
2
E horizontal plane following a
A parabolic path with an initial
S velocity of 100m/s at an angle
P S of 30 above the horizontal.
R O How far from the throwing point
O L
B V will the ball attain its original
L I level?
E N
M G
Ans.883 m
Q G
3
E According to this Law.
A The force between two
S charges varies directly as the
O magnitude of each charge
B and inversely as the square
J
E of the distance between
C
T
them.
I
V Ans. Coulombs Law
E
1. CHARGE (Q or q)

>static electricity at rest, without any motion

>the result of work done in separating electrons to its atoms
>coulomb(C), unit for electrical charge named after Charles Coulomb
>1 coulomb = 6.25x 1018 electrons (e-) kQ 1Q 2
F = r2
Laws of Electric Charges
Where:
a. Unlike or dissimilar charges attract each other
Q1 and Q2 = point charges
b. Like or similar charges repel each other
k = 8.98 x 109 Nm2/C2 (SI)
Coulombs Law r = distance or separation
The force between charges is proportional to the amount of charges and
inversely proportional to the square of the distance between charges
Q
G
4
E A common bar suspended
A from certain support has axial
S load of 10kN. If the bar has a
P S cross section of 20mm2, find the
R O stress experience by the bar.
O L
B V
L I
E N
M G
Ans. 500MPa
Q G
5
E
A Reduction in the level of
S national income and output
O usually accompanied by a
B
J
fall in the general price level.
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Deflation
E
Q
6 G
E
A
S How many significant figures
P S are there in 0.00325?
R O
O L
B V
L I
E N
M G
Ans. Three significant figures
Q G
7
E
A It refers to how close a
S single measurement is to its true
O value.
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Accuracy
E
Q
G
8
E
A Given the points A( 1,-2,-1)
S B(-2,1,3) and C (4,0,1), Find
P S the angle between the
R O
O L vectors RAB and RAC.
B V
L I
E N
M G
Ans. 78
Q G
9
E
A
S Change gas to liquid
O
B
J
E
C
T
I
Ans. Condensation
V
E
Q G
10
E
A
S The most abundant element
O in the universe.
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Hydrogen
E
Q
G
11
E
A
If heat is absorbed by the
S
O
system during a chemical
B change, it is called as:
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Endothermic
E
Q
G
12
E
A
S What is the pH level of
O toilet soap?
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. 10
E
Q
G
13
E
A
S Date of approval of RA
O 9292.
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. April 17, 2004
E
Q
G
14
E
A
There are __________
S
O
Articles and __________
B sections in the RA 9292.
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. 8, 43
E
Q
G
15
E
A
S What law created the
O MTRCB?
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. PD 1986
E
Q
G
16
E
A
S Determine the number of
P S molecules in 20g of .
R O
O L
B V
L I
E N
M G
Ans. 6.69 x 10^22 molecules
G
E
A helical steel spring
A
composed of 20 turns of 20 mm
S diameter wire on mean radius
P S of 80 mm supports a load of
R O
O L 2kN. Determine the elongation
B V in the spring. Use G = 83 GPa.
L I
E N
M G
Ans. 0.0987 m
Q
G
17
E
A
Determine the molarity of
S
P S
7.8 mols solute and 5.9 Liters
R O of solution.
O L
B V
L I
E N
M G
Ans. 1.3 M
Q
G
18
E
A
A phenomenon where eye
S
O
can clearly see nearby objects
B but not distant objects.
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Nearsighted
E
Q
G
19
E
A At constant temperature
S and number of moles, the
O volume gas varies inversely
B
J with the pressure.
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Boyles Law
E
Q
G
20
E
A
The word atom comes
S
O
from the Greek word
B atomos which means
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Indivisible
E
Q
G
21
E
A
Which group of the
S
O
periodic table is known as the
B alkali metals?
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Group I
E
Q
G
22
E
A Calculate the length of a
S meter stick that is moving
P S lengthwise at a speed of
R O
O L . /.
B V
L I
E N
M G
Ans. 0.44 m
Q
23 G
E
A
S The transfer of heat between
O
substances that are in direct
B contact with each other.
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Conduction
E
Q
24 G
E A plane mirror is mounted on
A the back of a truck which is
S travelling at 20kph. With what
P S
speed the image of a person on
R O the road behind the truck facing
O L
B V
the truck will appear to be
L I moving away from him?
E N
M G
Ans. 40 kph
Q G
25
E
A
This theory states that
S there are five needs of an
O
employee: psychological,
B security, social, esteem and
J
E self actualization.
C
T
I
V Ans. Maslows Needs Hierarchy Theory
E
Q
G
26
E
A What is the empirical
S formula of a compound
P S composed of 52.9% carbon and
R O
O L 47.1 % oxygen?
B V
L I
E N
M G
Ans.
Q G
27 In electromagnetics and wave
E
theory, what refers to waves,
A commonly generated by electronic
S devices, whose wavelengths ranges
O from approximately 0.3m to 10-4 m.
B Due to their short wavelengths
J
E these are often used in radar
C systems and for studying the atomic
T and molecular properties of matter.
I
V
E Ans. Microwaves
MICROWAVE frequency Bands
G
E A single bolt is used to lap
A joint two steel bars together.
S Tensile force on the bar is 20000
P S N. Determine the diameter of
R O the bolt required if the
O L
B V allowable shearing stress is 70
L I MPa?
E N
M G
Ans. 19mm
Q G
28
E The elements that a
A compound is composed of are
S present in fixed and precise
O proportion by mass. This is
B
J known as:
E
C
T
I
V Ans. The law of constant/definite
E composition
Q G
29
E
A
According to RA 9292 the
S electronic designer will
O
furnish how many sets of
B drawing specifications and
J
E other contract documents?
C
T
I
V Ans. 5
E
Q
30 G
E The apparent rise and fall in
A the pitch of the sound of a
S sounding body as the sounding
O body or observer approaches and
B
J as it leaves the observer or
E sounding body.
C
T
I
V Ans. Doppler Effect
E
Q G
31
E The property of metals that
A allows them to be drawn into
S thin wires beyond their elastic
O limit without being ruptured is
B
J called_____________.
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Malleability
E
Q G
32
E
A ______ is the property of
S the body by virtue of which a
O resultant force is required to
B change its motion.
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Inertia
E
Q
G
33
E
A
S What is the overall
O
B electrical charge of Boron?
J
E
C
T
I
V
E Ans. Zero
Q G
34
E
A The amount of heat
S necessary to change the phase
O of the system without changing
B
J
its temperature.
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Latent Heat
E
Q G
35
E
A When was the IRR of
S the R.A. NO. 9292
O approved by PRC?
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. August 31, 2007
E
Q G
36
E
A The power and functions
S of the board is provided in
O
B
what section of RA 9292?
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Section 7
E
Q G
37
E
What depreciation
A
method that is seldom used
S
O
in engineering economy
B because it has low initial
J
E depreciation
C
T
I
V Ans. Sinking Fund
E
Q G
38
E
A
S The process of extracting
O gold from its ore.
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Amalgamation
E
Q G
39
E
A A part of the ear where
S sound energy is converted
O into electrical signals
B
J
interpreted by the brain
E
C
T
I Ans. Cochlea
V
E
Q G
40
E
A Carnot principle has how
S many reversible processes?
O
B
J
E P
1
C 2
T Ans. 4
I 4
V 3

E V
Q G
40 1. Reversible isothermal
E
A expansion.
S 2. Reversible adiabatic
O expansion
B
J
3. Reversible isothermal
E compression
C
T 4. Reversible adiabatic
I compression
V
E
Q G
41 Among the elements in the
E periodic table. Which group of
A element are the most
S electronegative?
O a. Halogens
B
J b. Hydrogen Group
E c. Noble Gases
C
T d. Alkali Earth Metals
I
V Ans. A. Halogens
E
Q G
42
E
A What do you call a
S market situation where there
O are many sellers and few
B
J
buyers?
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Oligopsony
E
Q G
43
E _________ states that a
A constant pressure and
S temperature, the volume of a
O
B
gas is directly proportional to
J the number of moles present.
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Avogrado's Law
E
Q
44 G
E
A The transfer of heat which
S takes place without any
O
intervening medium in a form of
B electromagnetic waves mainly in
J
E
a infrared region.
C
T
I
V Ans. Radiation
E
Q
45 G
E
A
S In mechanics, the study of
O
the motion and the forces causing
B the motion of the body is called
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Kinetics
E
Q
46 G
E
A
S
O
The study of friction is
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Tribology
E
Q
47 G
E Heat of
is added
A
to a block of ice at
S
P S
causing part of it to melt.
R
O
O
L
Calculate the change in
B V entropy.
L I
E N
M G
Ans. 73.26 J/K
Q
48 G
E
A The physical process of
S converting an atom or molecule
O
into an ion by adding or
B removing charged particles such
J as electrons or other
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Ionization
E
Q G
49
Who determined the
E quantitative relationship
A between the amount of
S electricity used in electrolysis
O and the amount of chemical
B reaction that occurs and the
J
E laws of electromagnetic
C induction?
T
I
V Ans. Michael Faraday
E
Q G
50
E State that the thermal efficiencies
A of all reversible heat engines operating
between the same two reservoirs are the
S same, and that no heat engine is more
O efficient than a reversible one operating
B between the same two reservoirs.
J a. Throttle principle c. Carnot principle
E
C
b. Otto principle d.Kelvin principle
T
I
V Ans. c. Carnot principle
E
Q G
51 This type of business
E
organization can be set up without
A any formality. It exist when there
S are a number of people involved
O who are part owners of the
B
J
business.
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Partnership
E
Q G
52
Which of the following is
E considered the best conductor
A of heat?
S a. Gold
O
B
b. Copper
J c. Silver
E
C d. Diamond
T
I
V Ans. D. diamond
E
Q G
53
E
A Who first postulated that
S stress is proportional to
O strain in 1678?
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Robert Hooke
E
Q
G
54
E
A helical steel spring
A
composed of 20 turns of 20 mm
S diameter wire on mean radius
P S of 80 mm supports a load of
R O
O L 2kN. Determine the elongation
B V in the spring. Use G = 83 GPa.
L I
E N
M G
Ans. 0.0987 m
Q
G
55
E
A What pressure must be
S applied to 225mL of gas at
P S 1atm to reduce its volume
R O
O L to 100mL?
B V
L I
E N
M G
Ans. 2.25 atm
Q G
56
E _______ is the branch of
A dynamics used to define the
S motion of a particle or body
O
B
without consideration of the
J forces causing the motion.
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Kinematics
E
Q G
57
E
A A collision in which the
S total Kinetic energy after
O collision is less than before
B collision is called______.
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Inelastic collision
E
Q G
58
E It states that if two bodies
A are in thermal equilibrium with
S a third body, they are also in
O thermal equilibrium with each
B
J other.
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Zeroth law of thermodynamics
E
Q
G
59
E
A The specific heat of water is
S 4184 J/kgC. By how many
joules does the internal energy
P S
R O of 50 g of water change as it is
O L heated from 21C to 37C
B V
L I
E N
M G
Ans. 3.35 KJ
Q
G
60
E A ball is dropped from a
A height of h above a tiled floor
S and rebounds to a height of
P S 0.85h. Find the coefficient of
R O restitution between the ball and
O L
B V the floor.
L I
E N
M G
Ans. 0.92
Q
G
61 Any person who shall
E
A violate any provision of RA
S 9292 or any rules, regulations,
the Code of Ethics and the Code
O
B of Technical Standards of
J Practice is stated in section
E
C _________.
T
I
V Ans. Section 35
E
Q
G
62
E
A
S This act is was
consolidation of House Bill No.
O
B 5224 and Senate Bill No. 2683.
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. RA 9292
E
Q
G
63 The chairperson of the PRC
E
A shall include in the
S Commissions program the
implementation of RA 9292, the
O
B funding of w/c shall be included
J in the Annual General
E
C Appropriation Act.
T
I
V Ans. Section 40
E
Q
G
64
E
A It is the process of
S attracting potential employees
O to the company so that the
B selection process can be carried
J
E out.
C
T
I
V
Ans. Recruitment
E
Q
G
65
E
A
S The modulus of elasticity of
O steel is
B
J
E
C
T
I
V
Ans. 200 GPa
E
Q
G
66
E
A
A 30 m long aluminium bar
S is subjected to a tensile stress of
P S 172 Mpa. Find the elongation if
R O
O L E= 69116 Mpa.
B V
L I
E N
M G
Ans. 74.66 mm
Q
G
67
E
Determine the minimum
A
diameter of a solid steel shaft
S that will not twist through more
P S than in a 10m length when
R O
O L subjected to a torque of 20 kN-
B V m? Use G = 83 Gpa.
L I
E N
M G
Ans. 0.11514 m
Q G
68
E
A It is a method of determining
S when costs exactly equal revenue.
O Loss or profit is incurred by a
B certain quantity.
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Break -Even Analysis
E
Q
69 G
E
A
The product of force and
S
O
the time during which it acts
B
J
is known as:
E
C
T
I
V
E
Ans. Impulse
Q G
70
E What law provides for the
A regulation of radio station,
S communications in the
O Philippines and other purposes?
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. R.A. 3846
E
G
E It explains combustion as a
A result of loss of a substance.
S
O a. Phlogiston
B b. Roasting
J
E c. Reduction
C d. Fission
T
I
V
E
G
E
A A formula for a compound is
S given as KCl. This is a/an
O
B A. empirical formula
J B. molecular formula
E
C C. structural formula
T D. formula, but type unknown
I
V without further information
E
G
E
A Atoms of different atomic
S number (proton) with same
O number of neutrons?
B
J a. Isotopes
E b. Isotones
C
T c. Isobars
I d. Isometric
V
E
G
E
A
S Nucleus has a proton and a
O
neutron?
B a. Protium
J b. Normal hydrogen
E
C c. Deuterium
T d. Tritium
I
V
E
G
E
A
S Refers to the elements in a
O
group?
B a. Cogener
J b. Representative
E
C c. Lignan
T d. IE
I
V
E
Q G
71 Refers to the inculcation,
E
assimilation and acquisition of
A knowledge, skills, proficiency, and
S ethical and moral values, after the
O initial registration of a professional,
B
J
that raises and enhances the
E professionals technical skills and
C professional competence.
T
I
V Ans. CPE
E
Q G
72
E
A This is an organization
S whose members are owners
O of broadcasting entities
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. KBP
E
Q G
73
E
A What refers to the heat
S needed to change the
O temperature of the substance
B without changing its phase.
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Sensible heat
E
Q G
74
E A "closed system" is also
A known as
S A. control mass
O B. isolated system
B C. control volume
J
E D. control boundary
C
T
I
V Ans. A. control mass
E
Q G
75
E
A It is the unique state at
S which solid ,liquid and
O gaseous phases can co-exist
B
J
in equilibrium.
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Triple Point
E
Q G
76 It is the measure of the
E energy that is no longer
A available to perform useful
S work within the current
O environment. It is also known as
B
J the measure of the randomness
E of the molecules.
C
T
I
V Ans. Entropy
E
Q G
77
E
A In Thermodynamics, what
S do you call a process that takes
O place a constant pressure of a
B working substance?
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Isobaric Process
E
Q G
78 How much faster does oxygen
E
escape through a porous container
A
than sulfur dioxide under similar
S condition of temperature and
O pressure? The molecular masses of
B
J oxygen and sulfur dioxide are 32
E g/mol and 64 g/mol, respectively.
C
T
I
V Ans. Oxygen is 41% faster
E than Sulfur dioxide
Q G
79
E
A Calculate the number of
S moles of gas in a sample which
O occupies 245 mL at 409 torr at
B 38.
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. 0.00516 mol
E
Q G
80
E
A How long will it take the
S money to triple itself if invested
O at 10% compounded semi-
B annually?
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Coulombs Law
E
Q G
81
E
A At what temperature do
S both the centigrade and
O Fahrenheit thermometers show
B the same reading?
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. -40
E
Q G
82
E
A
S The power of a lens is
O measured in
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Dioptre
E
Q G
83
E
A An instrument for
S measuring focal length of a lens
O is called:
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Focometer
E
Q G
84
E
A
S Find the length of the vector
O (2,4,4)
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. 6
E
Q G
85
E What retarding force is
A required to stop a 0.45 caliber
S bullet of mass 20 grams and
O speed of 300 m/sec as it
B penetrates a wooden block to a
J
E depth of 2 inches?
C
T
I
V Ans. 17,716.535 N
E
Q G
86 A 16 gram mass is moving
E at 30 cm/sec while a 4 gram
A mass is moving in an opposite
S direction at 50 cm/sec. They
O collide head on and stick
B
J together. Their velocity after
E collision is
C
T
I
V Ans. 0.14 m/sec
E
Q G
87
E A sealed tank contains
A oxygen at 27 at a pressure of
S 2 atm. If the temperature
O increases to 100 , what will
B
J be the pressure inside the tank?
E
C
T
I
V Ans. 2.49 atm
E
Q G
87
E A 20 liter sample of gas
A exerts a pressure of 1 atm at
S 25. If it is expanded into a 40
O liter vessel that is held at 100,
B
J what will be its final pressure?
E
C
T
I
V Ans. 0.63 atm
E
Q G
88
E
A What is the power required
S to transfer 97,000 coulombs of
O charge through a potential rise
B of 50 volts in one hour?
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. 1347.2 watts
E
Q G
89
E
A What is the acceleration of
S a body that increases in velocity
O from 20 m/sec to 40 m/sec in 3
B seconds?
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. 6.67 m/sec^2
E
Q G
90
E
A How far does an
S automobile move while its
O speed increases uniformly from
B 15 kph to 45 kph in 20 sec?
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. 167 m
E
Q G
91
E
A This metal is alloyed with
S steel to give it corrosion
O resistance properties, resulting
B in stainless steel.
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. chromium
E
Q G
92
E
A This element is used in
S modern, super strong permanent
O magnets because of their high
B coercivities.
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. neodymium
E
Q G
92
E
A A material whose atomic
S arrangement occurs as periodic,
O repeating structures over large
B distances.
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. crystalline
E
Q G
93
E The impossibility of
A knowing both the precise
S location and velocity of
O subatomic particle at the same
B
J time is known as the
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Uncertainty principle
E
Q G
93
E
A How many zeroes in the
S measurement 0.00020040 are
O significant?
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Three
E
Q G
94
E
A Are atoms that have
S completely filled ns and np
O subshells, giving them great
B stability.
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. Noble Gases
E
Q G In second law of
95 thermodynamic, which of the
E
A following state that no heat
S engine can have a thermal
O
efficiency of 100% or as far as
B power plant to operate, the
J
E
working fluid must exchange
C heat with the environment as
T
I
well as the furnace.
V Ans. Kelvin Plank Statement
E
Q G
96 In second law of
E
A thermodynamic, which of the
S following state that no device
O
can transfer heat from cooler
B body to a warmer one without
J
E
leaving an effect on the
C surroundings.
T
I
V Ans. Clausius Statement
E
Q G
97
E
A
S Carnot cycle is composed of
O how many reversible processes?
B
J
E
C
T
I
V Ans. 4
E
Q G
98
E
A This Law States that The
S quantity of the substance
O
entering the system is equal to
B the substance leaving the
J
E
system
C
T
I Ans. Law of Conservation of Mass
V
E
Q G
99
E
A This law states Energy is
S neither created nor destroyed,
O but is converted from one form
B
J to another
E
C
T
I Ans. 1st Law of Thermodynamics
V
E
Q G
100
E
A All records of the Board,
S including applications for the
O
examination, administrative
B cases involving PECE, ECE and
J
E
ECTs shall be kept by
C
T
I Ans. PRC
V
E
And I quote
Champions are those
who can practice
even if they are in
bad mood, Failures
are those who cant
even in good mood.
127