LOOKING AT LANGUAGE LEARNING STRATEGIES

Linda Tri Utami Lusi

11314200707 1131
DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION
FACULTY OF EDUCATION AND TEACHER TRAINING
STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF SULTAN SYARIF KASIM
Learning Strategies?? Why they are important?

Are steps taken by students to enhance their own

learning.

Why they are important? because they are tools,

self-directed involvment to develop communicative
competence.
Word Terminology

Learning and acquisition

Process orientation
Four language skills
Second language and foreign language
Communication
Communicative competence
 Learning vs Acquisition

Unconsciously and
Conscious spontaneously
Does not typically lead to Does lead to
conversational fluency conversational fluency
Derived from formal Arived from naturalistic
instruction language use.
 Process Orientation

1. Language learning is a process which involves looking at

variety of factors: the development of interlanguage, the
kinds of errors and mistakes the learners makes --- also
consider the input into the process: variety of students and
teacher characteristics (sex, personality, teaching style,
motivation, .....)
4
L
A 1. READING.
N
G
U 2. LISTENING.
A
G
E
3. WRITING.
S
K
I
L 4. SPEAKING.
L
S
Second Language VS Foreign Language
Has social and
communicative functions.
Ex: malaysia, belgium,
canada

Does not have social and

communicative functions.
Ex: indonesia,
 Communication and Communicative
Competence
Communication Communicative Competence

Ability to communicate
1. A mutual exchange
between two or more Four part definition of
individuals which communicative competence:
enhances cooperation and 1. Grammatical competence.
establishes commonality. 2. Sociolinguistic competence.
3. Discourse competence.
4. Strategic competence.
Thank you