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  • Intro Diesel

    Transféré par

    alziane
    24 vues60 pages
    motor diesel

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    24 vues60 pages

    Intro Diesel

    Transféré par

    alziane
    motor diesel

    Droits d'auteur :

    © All Rights Reserved
    Téléchargez comme PPT, PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
    Signaler comme contenu inapproprié
    sur 60

    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Introduo aos motores a Diesel


    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    PRINCIPAIS CONCEITOS:

    PRESSO

    TEMPERATURA

    PRESSO x TEMPERATURA
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Conceito de presso e temperatura


    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    MOTOR

    O motor um equipamento que transforma alguma forma de


    energia (trmica, hidrulica, eltrica, nuclear etc) em energia
    mecnica. Conforme o tipo de energia que transforma, ele
    classificado motor de combusto, hidrulico, eltrico ou
    atmico.
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    MOTORES DE COMBUSTO INTERNA

    Os motores ciclo Diesel aproveitam a energia da queima do


    combustvel dentro de uma srie de cmaras e por isso so
    classificados como motores de combusto interna.
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    MOTOR DIESEL - CONCEITO

    O motor, propriamente dito, composto de um conjunto de


    peas fixas e mveis, capaz de transformar os movimentos
    alternativos dos pistes em movimento rotativo da rvore de
    manivelas
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    MOTOR DIESEL - HISTRICO

    Inventor Rudolf Diesel

    No periodo de 1893 a 1898

    Em Augsburgh - Alemanha
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    PRINCIPAIS PARTES DE UM MOTOR

    BLOCO DE CILINDROS
    CABEOTES
    CRTER
    SEO DIANTEIRA
    SEO TRAZEIRA
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    CLASSSIFICAO DOS MOTORES QUANTO AO CICLO

    MOTORES CICLO 2 TEMPOS


    MOTORES CICLO 4 TEMPOS
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    CICLO DE UM MOTOR DIESEL 4T

    180o 180o 180o 180o


    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    SISTEMAS AUXILIARES

    SISTEMA DE ADMISSO DE AR
    SISTEMA DE COMBUSTVEL
    SISTEMA DE LUBRIFICAO
    SISTEMA DE ARREFECIMENTO
    SISTEMA DE EXAUSTO
    SISTEMA DE PARTIDA
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Caractersticas e
    Funcionamento do
    Wrtsil 18V38
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Modelos R38 e V38


    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Terminologia
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Designao dos mancais


    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Designao das vlvulas


    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Bloco do motor
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    As tampas do bloco
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Coletor de leo
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Macacos Hidrulicos
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    O filtro Running-in
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    rvore de manivelas
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Split gear
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Split Gear 02
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Biela
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Relao de compresso
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Mancais principais
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Mancal principal
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Mancais das bielas


    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Camisas
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Camisa no bloco
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Anel de anti-polimento
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Pisto
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Pisto
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Anis de pisto
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Cabeote dos cilindros


    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance
    Cabeote dos cilindros
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance
    Vista do cabeote
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Vlvula de admisso
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Vlvula de escape
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Rotocap
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Guia da vlvula
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Mecanismo das vlvulas


    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Mecanismo das vlvulas


    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Acionamento do
    eixo comando de
    vlvulas
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Acionamento do eixo
    comando de vlvulas
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Val. Admisso

    Eixo do comando
    de vlvulas
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Amortecedores do
    eixo do comando
    de vlvulas
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Turbo de alimentao
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Turbo de alimentao
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Sistema de
    exausto
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Dispositivo de trip de
    sobrevelocidade
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Sistema de leo
    combustvel
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Sistema de alimentao de leo combustvel


    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Sistema de leo combustvel


    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Sistema de leo
    combustvel
    Wrtsil Operations & Maintenance

    Sistema de leo combustvel

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