- Table of Contents -

PART. 1 GENERAL PART. 2 TECHNICAL

1. Specification 1-1 1. Block Diagram 2-1
2. Composition 1-4 2. Signal Flow 2-2
3. Configuration 1-5 3. Test Point & Output 2-3
4. Unit Explanation 1-13 4. Ethernet Line Connection 2-14

PART. 3 ADU

1. ADU POWER DISTRIBUTION 3-1

2. ADU PHASE RELATION 3-2
1. Specification
Type Dual Frequency System

Range 328.6 to 335.4MHz, 50kHz Spacing > appropriate to LLZ freq.

Frequency
Stability ±0.001%

DDS Synthesizer Controlled Difference between Course and Clearance is 5~14KHz

For CSB Course Max 5W, Normal 3W (control step:100mW)

For SBO Course Max 200mW, Normal 60mW (control step:1mW)

Output Power For CSB Clearance Max 600mW, Normal 300mW (control step:1mW)

Harmonic Radiation & Spurious 0.25㎼(-36dBm) Max.

Stability ±0.2dB(At the operating frequency)

Type DDS syn.

Frequency 90Hz(±1%), 150Hz(±1%)

Depth of modulation(90Hz/150Hz) 40%(for each tone)

Adjustable Range Full Range / 0.1% step

Modulator
Mod Stability ±0.1% at the operating system

SDM Stability ±0.8% at the operating system

DDM Stability ±0.2% at the operating system

Tolerance ±0.01% at the operating system

1-1
1. Specification
Operating Mode AND, OR (selectable)

System change time 1sec Max.(refer to ICAO Annex 10 CAT Ⅲ-c)

Configuration of monitor system Integral(BITE), Near Field and Far Field

DDM (COU:0±0.009DDM, Width:±0.025 at 0.175DDM)

SDM(±4% at 80%)
MOD(±2% at 40%)
Frequency Difference
Monitoring ITEM
Identification(±2% at 8% MOD)
Monitoring (hot & cool standby
DC voltage and Main power
monitoring)
RF level(±20% at setting value)
Center Line Alarm
Displacement Sensitivity Alarm
Each Monitor Ant. Operation Alarm

Alarm Time Delay 0.5sec to 10sec, Adjustable step is 0.1sec.

-5dBm to -35dBm, In here output power is fixed by AGC circuit in MO

Receiver dynamic range
N unit that It is processed by DSP device.

1-2
1. Specification
OS : Base on Windows XP
PC LMMS(Desk Top) CPU : Core 2 duo
RAM: 2G, HDD: 250GB or higher

Control OS : Base on Windows XP

Function PC RMMS(Note Book) CPU : Core 2 duo
RAM : 2G, HDD: 120GB or higher

GUI program Base on Windows XP

Communication Line RS-232, RS-485, Ethernet, ADSL/SDSL

Input AC(In cast of AC/DC) 110V to 220V±10%, 50Hz±5% single phase, SMPS type

Output Power 28V, DC

Max. handling current 40A Max

Type Dual redundant power(refer to system block diagram)

Power
Input DC (In cast of DC/DC) +28V from AC/DC
Supply
Output Power +6V, ±15, +28V

Battery capacity 5 hour(When the full system turn on)

Battery type dry type and not need any maintenance

EMC/EMI Compliant to MIL Std-461C

1-3
2. Composition

LLZ system consists of 6 subsystems.,

UIS SCS SAS PSS ADS ANS

User Signal Signal Power Antenna Antenna
Interface Generation Modulation Supply Distribution Subsystem
Subsystem & Control & Amplifier Subsystem & Combine
Subsystem Subsystem Subsystem

CSP SYN MPA PSU ADU M-array

ANT
RCMU AGU SPU PDU CMU (3EA)

RMU DETs

Interlock MON

LIU

1-4
3. Configuration : Rack
Picture Figures
(front) (front&rear)

1-5
3. Configuration : UIS(user interface subsystem)

UIS
ANS

ADS SCS

PSS SAS

1-6
3. Configuration : SCS(signal generation & control subsystem)

ANS UIS

ADS SCS

PSS SAS

1-7
3. Configuration : SAS(signal modulation & amplifier subsystem)

ANS UIS

ADS SCS

PSS
SAS

1-8
3. Configuration : PSS(power supply subsystem) – Front Panel

ANS UIS

ADS SCS

SAS
PSS

1-9
3. Configuration : PSS(power supply subsystem) – Rear Panel

+28V +15V -15V +6V

COMM POWER 2 POWER 1 +28V +15V -15V +6V
1 4 1 4 1 4

2 3 2 3 2 3

INPUT 2 INPUT 1

1 1 +6V 1 1 +28V 1 1 +28V

GND GND GND GND 2 2 N.C 2 2 +6V 2 2 +6V GND GND GND GND
GND GND GND
3 3 +15V 3 3 +15V 3 3 +15V
4 4 -15V 4 4 -15V 4 4 -15V

DC 28+ GND +6V GND +15V GND -15V GND DC 28+ GND +6V GND +15V GND -15V GND

BATTERY BATTERY
DC+ GND DC+ GND
RS232 RS232
D-SUB D-SUB

V-Adj V-Adj

V-Adj V-Adj

AC INPUT AC INPUT
AC 110V/230V/, 50/60Hz AC 110V/230V/, 50/60Hz

AC L AC N FG AC L AC N FG
3. Configuration : ADS(antenna distribution & combine subsystem)

ANS UIS

Antenna
ADS SCS
Distribution
Unit PSS SAS

Combining
Monitoring
Unit

1-11
3. Configuration : ANS(antenna subsystem)

ANS
UIS

ADS SCS

PSS SAS

1-12
4. Unit Explanation

Unit Explanation

• Control of ILS full system

• Control through interface of external, user and internal modules
CSP
• Control and supervision of output by AGU & SPU
• Management of each alarm and alert by MON & SIU

• RF signal generation and provide to MPA

SYN • Local signal generation and provide to CMU detector
• Provide of RF(COS, CLR) signal monitor port in rear panel

• Audio signal(90/150Hz) generation and provide to MPA

AGU
• Provide of audio signal(COS CSB/SBO, CLR CSB) monitor port in front panel

• Converting analog signal from each detector to digital signal

MON
• Digital signal analysis by FPGA and transmit to CSP

• LIU play a Hub for ethernet communication between modules

LIU
• All internal ethernet communication is connected through LIU

• Control and monitor of MPA through CSP

SPU
• Control factor are output and phase and monitor factor are phase, output, temperature and so on

1-13
4. Unit Explanation

Unit Explanation

• Provide of CL/CS/CLR RF test port

• Envelope detection of CL & CS signal
STBY DET
• Can set up same condition with ground by control of SBO gain and phase
• Inserted 100W term and directional coupler because of directly receive of MPA output

• Provide of COU CSB/SBO and CLR CSB test port

FWD DET • Envelope detect at DET diode after amplifying of signal from output divider port
• Detect signal is sent to MON Board > A/D conversion > 90Hz/150Hz/1020 signal detection

• Provide of COU CSB/SBO and CLR CSB test port

RVS DET • Envelope detect at DET diode after amplifying of signal from output directional coupler port
• Detect signal is sent to MON Board > A/D conversion > DC level detection

• Provide of CL, CS and CLR test port

CMU DET
• Detect signal is sent to MON Board

• Provide of NFM test port

NFM DET • Envelope detect at DET diode after amplifying of signal from near field monitor antenna
• Detect signal is sent to MON Board > A/D conversion > 90Hz/150Hz signal detection

1-14
4. Unit Explanation

Unit Explanation

• Amplifier after receive RF signal(from SYN) and audio signal(from AGU)

Fucntion
• Amplitude and phase locking

• CSB : receive 0dBm(from SNN)  amplify 43dBm(20W)

COS_RF
• SBO : receive 0dBm(from SYN)  amplify 25dBm(300mW)
MPA

CLR_RF • CSB : receive 0dBm(from SNN)  amplify 43dBm(20W)

• CSB, SBO modulation signal generate after composite RF signal and audio signal
Modulation
• Control of gain and phase change

• Receiving of equipment signal and output to ANT

ADU • Input port : 3 port > COS CSB, COS SBO and CLR CSB
• Output port : 3port > Upper ANT, Middle ANT and Low ANT
ADS
• Receiving of ANT signal and output to equipment
CMU • Input port : 3port > Upper ANT, Middle ANT and Low ANT
• Output port : 3 port > CL, CS and CLR

1-15
1. System Block-diagram

2-1
2. Signal Flow

2-2
3. Test Point & Output
Test Point.1

Test Point.3

Test Point.2

Test Point.4

2-3
3. Test Point & Output : SYN Output Signal

@ rear panel
monitor port
SYN Output (COS) SYN Output (CLR)

Spectrum
waveform

Center Frequency : 334.704MHz Center Frequency : 334.696MHz

Difference : 8KHz

2-4
3. Test Point & Output : AGU Output Signal




2-5
3. Test Point & Output : COS_CSB MPA Output Signal

Spectrum Analyzer Oscilloscope

Freq. : 334.704MHz
Power : 3.2W(35.07dBm)

2-6
3. Test Point & Output : COS_SBO MPA Output Signal

Spectrum Analyzer Oscilloscope

Freq. : 334.704MHz
Power : 62mW(17.93dBm)

2-7
3. Test Point & Output : DETs Output Signal - FWD




2-8
3. Test Point & Output : DETs Output Signal - RVS





2-9
3. Test Point & Output : DETs Output Signal - CMU





2-10
3. Test Point & Output : DETs Output Signal - NFM

2-11
3. Test Point & Output : SYSTEM(FTS)

2-12
3. Test Point & Output : CSP MONITOR

2-13
4. Ethernet Line Connection
Top Panel SIU
▼ ▼
① ②
① ②

COM 1 COM 2 COM3 Ethernet1 Ethernet2 PSU 1 PSU 2 SIU PW

LMMS (Local Monitoring & Maintenance System)

RMMS (Remote Monitoring & Maintenance System)
RF_OUT RF _ OUT RF_ OUT RF_ OUT
RCMU (Remote Control & Maintenance Unit)
RVS_OUT RVS _ OUT RVS_ OUT RVS_ OUT

◄ Rear Panel
FWD _OUT FWD_OUT FWD_OUT FWD_ OUT
DIVIDER DIVIDER DIVIDER DIVIDER
RF_IN RF _IN RF_IN RF_IN

MON OUTPUT MON OUTPUT MON OUTPUT MON OUTPUT

External Network
(10.10.10.X)

① ⓞ
Internal Network (192.169.0.X)

① ②

2-14
1. ADU(ANTENNA DISTRIBUTION UNIT)

ADU POWER DISTRIBUTION RATIO

CO CSB CO SBO CLR CSB

UPPER N.A. -6dB 0dB

MIDDLE -6dB 0dB N.A.

LOWER 0dB -6dB 0dB

REFERENCE(CO CSB) : LOWER

REFERENCE(CO SBO) : MIDDLE
REFERENCE(CLR CSB) : UPPER OR LOWER

3-1
2. ADU(ANTENNA DISTRIBUTION UNIT)

ADU PHASE RELATION

CO CSB CO SBO CLR CSB

UPPER N.A. 180° 0°

MIDDLE 180° 0° N.A.

LOWER 0° 180° 0°

REFERENCE(CO CSB) : LOWER

REFERENCE(CO SBO) : MIDDLE
REFERENCE(CLR CSB) : UPPER OR LOWER

3-2