Ngayum

eBook

WCDMA HUAWEI
OPTIMIZATION
FORENSIC
SEMARANG, JAN 2018
ngayum@gmail.com
 GENERAL
OPTIMIZATION
WHAT IS AN OPTIMIZATION?

OPTIMIZER ADALAH SEORANG PETANI YANG

SEDANG MENJAGA LADANGNYA

APA TUGAS PETANI?

WHAT IS AN OPTIMIZATION?
 PETANI PERLU ALAT
 PETANI PERLU PUPUK
 PETANI PERLU MENGAMATI JUMLAH HASIL PANEN
 PETANI PERLU MENGAMATI KUALITAS KOMODITI
 PETANI PERLU MEMBENAHI SERANGAN HAMA
 PETANI PERLU MELIHAT KEBUTUHAN MASA DEPAN
WHAT IS AN OPTIMIZATION?
 RNO
PETANI
PERLU
PERLU
LAPTOP,
ALAT MS OFFICE, U2K, NASTAR, UNET
 RNO
PETANI
PERLU
PERLU
DATA
PUPUK
STATISTIK
 RNO
PETANI
PERLU
PERLU
MONITORING
MENGAMATIPRODUCTIVITY
JUMLAH HASIL PANEN
 RNO
PETANI
PERLU
PERLU
MENGAMATI
MENGAMATI KUALITAS
KUALITAS
NETWORK
KOMODITI
 RNO
PETANI
PERLU
PERLU
MEMBENAHI
MEMBENAHI SETIAP
SERANGAN
DEGRADATION
HAMA
 RNO
PETANI
PERLU
PERLU
MELIHAT
MELIHAT
NETWORK
KEBUTUHAN
FORECAST
MASA DEPAN
WHAT IS AN OPTIMIZATION?

AVAILABILITY * Worst Cell Ratio

ACCESSIBILITY * Access Refusal Ratio
RRC Setup SR *
* Congestion Cell Ratio
RAB Setup SR *
* Cell Unavailability

RETAIN ABILITY
CS Drop Rate *
RF KPI LATENCY
* Call Setup Delay
PS Drop Rate * * UE2UE User Plane Delay
HS Drop Rate * * UE2PSTN User Plane Delay
* Ping Delay

MOBILITY
INTEGRITY
SHO SR *
* UL/DL BLER
ISHO SR *
* UL/DL Avg Throughput
IFHO SR * COVERAGE * MOS
* UL Interference * CQI
* Pilot Pollution
* SHO Factor
BASIC FORMULA FOR OPTIM Num

 ACCESIBILITY
Denum

 DROP

 MOBILITY
ACCESSIBILITY
DASAR UMUM ACCESSIBILITY
CHECKLIST ACCESSIBILITY
CHECKLIST ACCESSIBILITY CS
CHECKLIST ACCESSIBILITY PS
COUNTER RRC
COUNTER RAB CS
COUNTER RAB PS
COUNTER AND KPI RELATED TO ACCESSIBILITY
KPI AND ATTEMPT RELATION

See and observe: attempt fluctuation

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
TOTAL FAIL RRC & RAB

See and observe: Which one is worst, RRC or RRC?

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
DETAIL RRC FAIL (1)

See and observe: Which FAIL cause is dominant?

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
DETAIL RRC FAIL (2)

See and observe: FAIL due to Radio or Transport?

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
DETAIL RRC FAIL (3)

See and observe: which congestion affected the most?

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
DETAIL RAB FAIL (1)

See and observe: RAB Fail due to TNL or RNL?

how it can affect the KPI rate
DETAIL RAB FAIL (2)

See and observe: Which FAIL cause is dominant?

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
DETAIL RAB FAIL (3)

See and observe: UuFail Breakdown

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
DETAIL RAB FAIL (4)

See and observe: which congestion affected the most?

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
RETAINABILITY
DASAR UMUM RETAINABILITY
 Resource Radio resource
class congestion

Related to the Iub

interface

Related to the Iur

interface

Interface class
Related to the Iu
interface

Related to abnormal
UEs

Related to NodeBs

Related to CNs

Equipment class
Related to RANs

Delayed soft
handovers

Non-configuration of
neighboring cells
dropped calls based on CHRs
Classification of the causes of CS

Basic RF class

Pilot pollution
Dropped calls related to a single service/composite services
MAJOR CAUSE FOR DROP

Large RTWP

Inter-frequency/inter-
(serving cell change)
RB_RECFG process

Others

RAT/compressed
PH_CH_RECFG process
class

mode
Dropped calls resulting from the
Networking

Dropped calls resulting from the

composite services.
dropped calls related to
Note: This color indicates

Weak coverage

Dropped calls resulting from

SRB reset in safe mode

Dropped calls resulting from

timeout of PS waiting for IU
REL COM MAND

Dropped calls resulting from

the RB_REL process of
composite services

Dropped calls resulting from

the RB_SET UP process of
composite services
CHECKLIST RETAINABILITY CS
CHECKLIST RETAINABILITY PS
COUNTER DROP CS
COUNTER DROP PS
COUNTER DROP HS
DETAIL DROP (1)

See and observe: Abnormal Release trend

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
DETAIL DROP (2)

See and observe: which abnormal release more dominant?

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
DETAIL DROP (3)

See and observe: which trouble more dominant in RF cause?

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
MOBILITY
DASAR UMUM MOBILITY
COUNTER MOBILITY
DETAIL MOBILITY (1)

See and observe: Attempt Trends

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
DETAIL MOBILITY (2)

See and observe: Mobility & Other KPI trends

Look on how it can affect each other
DETAIL MOBILITY (3)

See and observe: Attempt Trends

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
DETAIL MOBILITY (3)

See and observe: SHO Fail Cause

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
DETAIL MOBILITY (3)

See and observe: IFHO Fail Cause

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
DETAIL MOBILITY (3)

See and observe: ISHO CS Fail Cause

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
DETAIL MOBILITY (3)

See and observe: ISHO PS Fail Cause

Look on how it can affect the KPI rate
CHOOSING
CANDIDATE FOR WPC
WHAT IS WOST PERFORMANCE CELL?
 WPC ITU SEPERTI PETANI MENCARI TIKUS DI
LUMBUNG PADI
 DENGAN LUMBUNG PADI YANG LUAS, BUTUH WAKTU
LAMA UNTUK MENCARI DIMANA SI TIKUS
 SEDANGKAN PETANI HANYA PUNYA SEDIKIT WAKTU
UTK MEMBASMI TIKUS
 SEHINGGA HARUS ADA CARA CEPAT DAN TEPAT
UNTUK MENCARI HAMA TERSEBUT
KONSEP PEWAKTUAN PERFORMANCE
 ADA HOURLY
 ADA BUSY HOUR
 BUSY HOUR CS
 BUSY HOUR PS
 BUSY HOUR HS
18:00
 ADA DAILY
 ADA WEEKLY
 WEEKLY MAX
 WEEKLY AVERAGE
JENIS-JENIS WPC
 WPC DIBUAT BERDASARKAN KEBUTUHAN
 BISA PER AREA, BISA PER CLUSTER
 PEWAKTUANNYA JUGA BISA DAILY/BH
WHAT IS WPC?
 DEGRADATION PASTI ADA SEBABNYA
 KITA HARUS BISA MENCARI PENYEBAB
SECARA TEPAT
 KARENA JIKA KITA SALAH MEMILIH
PENYEBAB, KPI DEGRADATION SECARA
CHART TIDAK AKAN IMPROVE
 UNTUK CAPACITY ISSUE, JIKA KITA SALAH
MEMBACA CHART, MAKA
UPGRADE/DOWNGRADE YANG DILAKUKAN
BISA SALAH DAN MENYEBABKAN
KERUGIAN SECARA FINANSIAL
HOW TO FIND A CANDIDATE (1)
Step 1
Filter semua KPI rate yang nilainya lebih jelek dari target/threshold
Contoh: Pilih 3G CSSR CS yang lebih bosok dari 95%.
Jangan pikirin CSSR CS yang nilainya above 95%
Step 2
Buatlah flag: “weighting”. Caranya adalah, mengkalikan high fail dengan KPI rate
[weighting] = [KPI rate] * [fail number]
Step 3
Sort Weighting Number dari besar ke kecil
Step 4
Pilihlah top 10 atau Top 5 candidate dari list di step 3
Step 5
Lalu kumpulkan candidate tadi daily. Setelah 7 hari, mulailah mengamati. Setiap cell/candidate
yang muncul lebih dari 4x dalam 7 hari pengamatan akan ditandai sebagai list WPC. Dan cellcell
tersebut harus segera di optim dan di improve pada minggu yang sama.
HOW TO FIND A CANDIDATE (2)
Step 1
Filter semua KPI rate yang nilainya lebih jelek dari target/threshold
Contoh: Pilih 3G CSSR CS yang lebih bosok dari 95%.
Jangan pikirin CSSR CS yang nilainya above 95%
HOW TO FIND A CANDIDATE (3)
Step 2
Buatlah flag: “weighting”. Caranya adalah, mengkalikan high fail dengan KPI rate
[weighting] = [KPI rate] * [fail number]
HOW TO FIND A CANDIDATE (4)
Step 3
Sort Weighting Number dari besar ke kecil
HOW TO FIND A CANDIDATE (5)
Step 4
Pilihlah top 10 atau Top 5 candidate dari list di step 3
HOW TO FIND A CANDIDATE (6)
Step 5
Lalu kumpulkan candidate tadi daily. Setelah 7 hari, mulailah mengamati. Setiap cell/candidate
yang muncul lebih dari 4x dalam 7 hari pengamatan akan ditandai sebagai list WPC. Dan cellcell
tersebut harus segera di optim dan di improve pada minggu yang sama.
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