Hands-on Training

Basic Hydraulic
Hydraulic Components(4)
Actuator

Hydraulic Components Basic Hydraulic Page 1/10

 Contents

Topic
1. Kind of actuator
2. Hydraulic cylinder
3. Hydraulic motor

Hydraulic Components Basic Hydraulic Page 2/10

1. Kind of actuator

Double acting
Hydraulic
cylinder
Telescopic

Actuator

Gear
motor Swash plate
Hydraulic
type
motor Axial
Piston piston
Bent axis
motor type

Radial
piston
Hydraulic Components Basic Hydraulic Page 3/10
2. Hydraulic cylinder
2) Hydraulic cylinder structure
Single stage
Double acting cylinder
2-Dust seal 4-Buffer ring 6- Collar 8- Guard ring 10-Piston seal

1- Pin bushing 3-Rod packing 5- Bushing 7- Plunger bottom side 11-Plunger

bottom side
9-Wear ring

14-Cylinder 16-Stopper
12-Head tube screw

13-Cylinder rod 15-Piston

Hydraulic Components Basic Hydraulic Page 4/10

2. Hydraulic cylinder
3) Cushion function
Head side cushion

Bottom side cushion

Hydraulic Components Basic Hydraulic Page 5/10

2. Hydraulic cylinder
3) Telescopic cylinder structure
1-Pin bushing 3-Rod Packing 5-Cylinder tube 2nd 9-Piston Seal 11-Wear ring
7-Tube

2-Dust Seal 4-Cylinder tube 1st 8-Piston

10- Wear ring
6-Cylinder rod

13-Rod packing 16- Nut

12-Dust Seal 14- Cylinder Head 15- Stud

Hydraulic Components Basic Hydraulic Page 6/10

3. Hydraulic motor
5) Bent axis piston motor structure

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11

12

Hydraulic Components Basic Hydraulic Page 7/10

3. Hydraulic motor
6) Bent axis piston motor operation

Bent axis angle

Hydraulic Components Basic Hydraulic Page 8/10

3. Hydraulic motor
7) Swash plate piston motor structure
1- Out put shaft 3-Rocker Cam 5-Retainer 7-Plate
2- Motor Case 4- Piston shoe 6-Disc 8-Spring

12-Pin 10-Cylinder Block 9-Valve Plate

13-Regulator Piston 11-Piston
Hydraulic Components Basic Hydraulic Page 9/10
3. Hydraulic motor
8) Swash plate piston motor operation

Pressurized oil

Hydraulic Components Basic Hydraulic Page 10/10