Hydraulic Circuitry

Basic Hydraulics

The main hydraulic circuit is consist of following circuit.

1. Suction and delivery circuit

2. Pilot circuit

3. Return and drain circuit

Hydraulic Circuit – Suction and delivery Circuit
 Boom

Tank
BYPASS CUT

ARM - II ARM -I

BUCKET OPTION

Cabin
Hydraulic Tank

BOOM - I BOOM - II

Left side block

Right side block

LHS TRAVEL SWING

ST. TRAVEL RHS TRAVEL

Front pump
Rear pump

Engine
 Hydraulic Circuit - Pilot Circuit
LHS Joystick Travel pedal RHS Joystick
RCV LEVER
(TRAVEL)

CONTROL
VALVE

PPC LOCK SOLENOID

BOOM TO ARM PRORITY

MAIN PUMP SOLENOID

BUCKET CONFLUENCE
SOLENOID

SWING TO ARM PRIORITY

SOLEOIND
BOOM TO BUCKET
PRIORITY SOLEOIND
TRAVEL SPEED CHANGE
SOLEOIND
 Hydraulic Circuit – Return Circuit

Oil Cooler Check Valve

0.25 MPa
Control valve Actuators

Check Valve
0.45 MPa

Hyd. Tank

Return filter
 Hydraulic Circuit - Drain Circuit

Hyd. Tank

Return filter
 ARM ROLL IN Arm cylinder
Holding
Valve

PRV

PRV
Arm - II Arm - I

Arm
Regeneration

LCV LCV
Neutral
Passage Parallel Neutral
Parallel
Passage Passage
Passage

Front Pump Rear Pump RHS Block

LHS Block
 ARM ROLL OUT Arm cylinder
Holding
Valve

PRV

PRV
Arm - II Arm - I

LCV LCV
Neutral
Passage Parallel Neutral
Parallel
Passage Passage
Passage

Front Pump Rear Pump RHS Block

LHS Block
 BOOM UP
Boom cylinder
Holding
Valve

PRV

PRV
Boom -I Boom - II

LCV LCV
Neutral
Passage Parallel Neutral
Parallel
Passage Passage
Passage

Front Pump Rear Pump RHS Block

LHS Block
 BOOM DOWN Boom cylinder
Holding
Valve

PRV

Boom -I Boom - II

LCV
Neutral
Passage Neutral
Parallel
Passage
Passage

Front Pump Rear Pump RHS Block

LHS Block
 BUCKET OPEN Bucket cylinder

PRV

PRV

From Bkt flow

combination
solenoid valve
Bucket Bypass cut

LCV
Neutral
Passage Neutral
Parallel
Passage
Passage

Front Pump Rear Pump RHS Block

LHS Block
 BUCKET CLOSE Bucket cylinder

PRV

PRV

From Bkt flow

combination
solenoid valve
Bucket Bypass cut

LCV
Neutral
Passage Neutral
Parallel
Passage
Passage

Front Pump Rear Pump RHS Block

LHS Block
 SWING RHS

Make up valve

PRV PRV

Swing

Front Pump Rear Pump

 SWING LHS

Make up valve

PRV PRV

Swing

Front Pump Rear Pump

 TRAVEL

Counter balance
valve

Foot relief valve

Travel

Rear Pump
Front Pump