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The Namib Desert is located in western Namibia, South Africa, and Angola. It is over 2,000 km long and 200 km wide, covering an area of 81,000 square km. The desert contains the Namib Sand Sea, one of the world's oldest and largest coastal sand deserts, influenced by coastal fog. Dunes in the desert are formed from materials transported thousands of km and shaped by wind over millions of years, creating a landscape of exceptional natural beauty with gravel plains, rocky hills, and ephemeral rivers. The arid climate of the Namib Desert has existed for over 80 million years, making it the oldest continuous desert on Earth.
The Namib Desert is located in western Namibia, South Africa, and Angola. It is over 2,000 km long and 200 km wide, covering an area of 81,000 square km. The desert contains the Namib Sand Sea, one of the world's oldest and largest coastal sand deserts, influenced by coastal fog. Dunes in the desert are formed from materials transported thousands of km and shaped by wind over millions of years, creating a landscape of exceptional natural beauty with gravel plains, rocky hills, and ephemeral rivers. The arid climate of the Namib Desert has existed for over 80 million years, making it the oldest continuous desert on Earth.
The Namib Desert is located in western Namibia, South Africa, and Angola. It is over 2,000 km long and 200 km wide, covering an area of 81,000 square km. The desert contains the Namib Sand Sea, one of the world's oldest and largest coastal sand deserts, influenced by coastal fog. Dunes in the desert are formed from materials transported thousands of km and shaped by wind over millions of years, creating a landscape of exceptional natural beauty with gravel plains, rocky hills, and ephemeral rivers. The arid climate of the Namib Desert has existed for over 80 million years, making it the oldest continuous desert on Earth.
Location : Erongo, Namibia Coordinat : 21°07′S 14°33′E Length : 2,000 km (1,243 mi), N/S Width : 200 km (124 mi), E/W Area : 81,000 km2 (31,274 sq mi) Biome : Desert What we can find on Namib Desert? • Namib Sand Sea is one of the worlds oldest and largest sand desert • Namib Sand Sea is the only coastal desert in the world that includes extensive dune fields influenced by fog • the site is composed of two dune systems, an ancient semi- consolidated one overlain by a younger active one. • The desert dunes are formed by the transportation of materials thousands of kilometres from the hinterland, that are carried by river, ocean current and wind. • It features gravel plains, coastal flats, rocky hills, inselbergs within the sand sea, a coastal lagoon and ephemeral rivers, resulting in a landscape of exceptional beauty. Interpretation by Geomorphical Process • Research shows that arid or semi-arid conditions have existed in the region of the Namib Desert for more than 80 million years, making it the oldest continuous desert on earth. • In the vicinity of shallow or dry lakes referred to as “vleie”, such as Sossos Vlei, contrasting topography imposes and additional complicating control on the wind regime, and more complex dune types results Interaction between water- laden air from the sea, wind through the south, and the dry air of the desert caused so much fog and strong flow, thus often cause the skippers lost of Skeleton Coast in the north area, some of these wrecks can be found about 50 meters away on the mainland because the desert is moving slowly to the west towards the sea, reclaiming land for many years SAND DUNE Literature Cited • Vermeeschi, P, dkk. 2010. Sand residence times of one million years in the Namib Sand Sea from cosmogenic nuclides. Jurnal http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~ucfbpve/papers/VermeeschNatGeo2010/, diakses pada 13 Desember 2016. • Ian Watson dan Roy R. Lemon. 1985. Geomorphology of a Coastal Desert: The Namib, South West Africa/Namibia. Journal of Coastal Research Vol. 1, No. 4 (Autumn, 1985), pp. 329-342 Published by: Coastal Education & Research Foundation, Inc., diakses pada 13 Desember 2016 • http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1430/ • http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=3866 • http://voices.nationalgeographic.com/2014/08/18/geography-in-the-news- the-strangest-desert/
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