Spanish rule by the time he was in his late 20’s. He was known as the “The Liberator”. He became one of the greatest nationalists of his time. Bolivar was born on July 24, 1783, and he died on December 17, 1830. He was born in Venezuela. Early 1800’s: Continued.. In 1810 Venezuela was ready to By 1812, Bolivar was ready to be free from Spain. join the fighting in Venezuela. On March 26, 1812 Spanish He was sent to Spain to royalists were ready to attack harass them along the however an earth quake leveled Magdalena River. Caracas, the largest city in Leaders in Venezuela gave him Venezuela. permission to liberate the western part of Venezuela. In 1812 the first Venezuelan Republic fell. Bolivar quickly established the second Venezuelan Republic not too long after the fall of the first. Bolivar marched into New Granada (what is now present day Columbia), and he recruited an army from there. Simon Bolivar’s route through Spain. At the battle of Boyaca on August 7, Bolivar brought home the victory to Venezuela. Bolivar saved Venezuela from a second fall in their Republic. He gathered troops to fight the Spaniards without training them. As big as the Spanish army was Bolivar would not let that stop him from defeating them. Bolivar arrested and executed his own men to prove that he was serious about winning this war. To this day Venezuela celebrates two days of independence. Those days are celebrated with parades and parties. In 1874 the president of Venezuela announced that a church was being turned into a national Pantheon for a house to store all the bones and remains of the heroes that fought to free themselves from Spain. Minster, Christopher. "Venezuela's Independence from Spain - 15 Years of Violence." ThoughtCo. ThoughtCo, 30 Mar. 2017. Web. 18 Apr. 2017. "Review: Don José De San Martin." Advocate of Peace through Justice 87.7 (1925): 440. Simon Bolivar and Jose De San Martin. Web. 4 Apr. 2017. Masur, Gerhard Straussmann. "Simon Bolivar." Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 21 July 2016. Web. 18 Apr. 2017.