CDMA2000 1x Radio Access Network Specifications

CDMA2000 1x Radio Access Network
LG Electronics.
For S-Telecom
Jaeyong, Kim
kaiserii@lge.com
Radio Access Network (RAN)
Contents
1. RAN Introduction
2. BSC
3. BTS
4. Functions
Part 1.
Radio Access Network (RAN) Introduction
Network Overview
Specifications
Network Overview 1/4
CDMA2000 1X Network
Voice Core Network
WIN/LBS SMSC HLR
BSC
BTS
MS
MSC/VLR
BTS
Radio Access Network PSTN
/PLMN
BTS VMS IWF

AAA
MS BSC
HA
BTS DCN Internet
PDSN(FA)
Packet Core Network
LG Electronics Property 4 Page

CDMA2000 1X RAN
 LGE’s RAN Elements(BSC & BTS) follows IS-2000 & IS-2001(IOSV4.0)

 Use ATM switch in BSC & BTS.
 Easy Migration to 1xEV & 4G BSS ALL IP Network.
Contents Advantages
Oriented to High-speed packet data

STM-1 (32 x 32) ATM switch Easy migration to 1xEV
ATM & IP
All Processors using TCP/IP Inter-BSC/MSC Soft handoff
Interoperability
A3/A7 adopt Soft Handoff: other BSC/MSC
(IOS)
Separation of Selector/vocoder Independent Optimal for data service

Selector & Vocoder Card development Efficient expand to data service

CDMA2000 1X RAN
BSC
A bis
IS-2000
3G BTS T1/E1/OC-3 IOS v4.0 A1
T1/E1 MSC
ATM
AAL2/AAL5
3G BTS
IS-2000
IOS v4.0 A10/A11
PDSN
(F-Ethernet or STM-1)
3G BTS BSC

CDMA2000 1X RAN Interoperability
IOS Test Experience
1. Ericsson MSC (china IOS v4.0): Chengdu, China Unicom

- Performed at China Unicom’s CDMA 1 facility in Chengdu (12/2001 & 2/2002)
3. Telos MSC (A1/A2): S.Dakota, Monet, USA

- Commercial Service, since 2001.
- Migrate to 1xEV-DO (9/2002)
3. NEC MSC (IOS v4.0): Brazil

- Completed IOS test (2001~2002)
4. Completed IOS v 2.4 Test with: Alcatel, Nortel Networks, Telos.
5. Completed R-P Interface Test with: Cisco, Ericsson.

Specification 1/8
BSC Specifications
 ATM Switch: 5Gbps (32x32 STM-1 switch)

 Max No.of Voice Channel: 3840(8Kbps)
 Max No.of Selector: 5760(8Kbps), 2880(144kbps)
 Call Processing-Voice:
160,000 BHCA (Load: 85%)
 Call Processing-Data:
160,000 BHCA (Load: 85%)
 Max No.of BTSs: 48 (1FA 3Sector)
 Interface
MSC-BSC: IOS V4.0(A1/2/5), 128E1/160T1
BSC-PDSN: IOS A10/11, MIP/GRE over FE
BSC-BTS: LGE’s Proprietary, ATM (128E1 /160T1)
BSC-BSC: IOS V4.0(A3/7), STM-1, ATM
BSC-BSM: LGE’s Proprietary, TCP/IP, OC-3

Specification 2/8
BSC Specifications
 Power: –48V DC (-43~-55V DC)

 Back up(Battery): -48V DC (-43~-55V DC)
 Dimension:
750(w)X700(d)X1710(h) mm
 Weight: 185Kg/Rack (approx.)
 Operating Temperature: 5~40 oC
 Related Humidity: 10~90%
 GR-63-Core
 GR-1089-CORE, FCC Class A
 MTBF: 30Yrs.
 MTTR: 4Hrs.
 IS-2000, IS-2001
 8KQCELP/8KEVRC(138/E1) & 13KQCELP(114/E1)
 153.6Kbps(6/E1), 76.8Kbps(13/E1)

Specification 3/8
CAN(PCF) Specifications
 Max Data Throughput: 1.8Gbps

 Max. Active Session: 57,600 Session/CAN,
800S x 12(PIP) x 6(Shelf)
 Max. Dormant Session: 172,800 Session / CAN
2400S x 12(PIP) x 6(Shelf)
 No. of PCF: 6PCFs/CAN
 No. of BSC: 12 BSCs/CAN
 PCF-PDSN: Fast-Ethernet (100Mbps,18Ports/CAN)
 CAN-BSM: OC-3, LGE propriety (TCP/IP)
 CAN-MAN: 32 E1/T1 or 16 OC-3/STM-1
 Soft handoff: Inter- BTS, BSC, PDSN, PCF
 Co-located PCF with BSC

Specification 4/8
BSM Specification
 Hardware
Sun Microsystems Ultra 60
450MHz x 2 CPU
512MB Main Memory
> 20GB HDD
SUN ATM Adapter
 Software
Solaris 7
Informix 7.x DBMS
 Functions
Operation / Management & Maintenance of
Loading, Status, Fault, Test, Statistics,
Diagnosis, Configuration Information, Inventory

Specification 5/8
BTS Specifications-Standard Type
Contents  IS-2000 & IS-97

 Support Multi Sector: omni,3,6 Sector
 Scale: 4FA/3Sector(1rack), 8FA/3sector(2rack)
 Channel Card Capacity: F-128, R-64 CHs/Card
 No. of Channel Card: 6EA/Shelf, 12EA/Rack
 Max. Trunk: 48 E1/T1
 Type of Amplifier: LPA(60W x 6)
 RF Power: 20Watts/FA/sector
 Radio Capacity/Sector (2Antenna/sector/FA)
Data: 2(144k)+1(64K)
Voice: 43(8K)
 BTS-BSC: ATM, E1/T1(Abis LGE’s Proprietary)
 BTS-MS: IS-2000

Specification 6/8
BTS Specifications-Standard Type
 Receiver/Transmitter: IS-97 C
 Power: 110/220V AC or 3Phase 380V AC
(50/60Hz)
 Input Current: +24~27 V DC
 Power Consumption: max. DC 300A (4FA/3s)
 Dimension: 750(w) x 700(d) x 1886(h) mm
 Weight: 220Kg (4FA/3sector)
 Operating Temperature: 5~40 oC
 Related Humidity: 10~90%
 GR-63-Core
 GR-1089-CORE, FCC Class A
 MTBF: 30Yrs.
 MTTR: 4Hrs.

Specification 7/8
BTS Specifications-Outdoor Type
 Support Multi Sector: 4FA/omni or 1FA/3Sector

 Channel Card Capacity: 320CH
 Max. Trunk: 16 E1/T1
 Type of Amplifier: LPA or HPA
 RF Power: 20Watts/FA
 Environment: -30~50 oC(-20~122o F ), 0~90%
 Dimension: 850(w), 500(d), 1500(h) mm
 600Kg (1320Lbs)
 Removable Battery Rack
 FCC Class A
 GR-63-CORE

Specification 8/8
BTS Specifications- BB BTS
 Support Multi Sector: 2FA/3Sector

 Channel Card Capacity: 384CH
 Max. Trunk: 4E1/5T1
 Type of Amplifier: LPA or HPA
 RF Power: 20Watts/FA
 Dimension: 809(w), 744(d), 1332(h) mm
 275Kg
 Options: Redundancy of RF Module,
1FA or 2FA,
DC Power
 Outdoor & 1xEV Migration: 2004
 Small and economical

Part 2.
Base Station Controller (BSC)
Configuration
Hardware
Software
Configuration 1/6
BSC
 BSC follows IS-2000 & IS-2001(IOSV4.0)

 BSC is located between BTS and MSC, between PDSN and BTS.
 BSC has functions, which are call control and maintenance.
 BSM is connected to BSC(CAN). As a central manager, provide maintenance and
operation interface to operator.
 BSC Functions:
Call Control,
Manage the BSC and BTS,
Download,
Resource management,
Test and status management.
 Advantages of LGE BSC
Easy migration to 1xEV & 4G BSS ALL IP Network,
Well adapted to IS-2000,
ATM base inter/intra communication network,
Support high data rate packet transmission.

Configuration 2/6
BSC

Configuration 3/6
BSC
 BNCR (BSC Network Control Rack)

Basic rack of BSC,
Blocks: CCSB, ASMB, ALSB, SLB & VCB
 BSVR (BSC Selector Vocoder Rack)
Expanded rack of BSC, selector(+4) and vocoder(+7)
Blocks: SLB & VCB
 CANR(Central ATM network Rack)
Common rack of BSC, PCF,
Max 12 BSCs connection,
Communication path to PCN(Packet Core Network),
Provide interface to BSM.
Blocks: CAMB, CPNB, PCFB, TGDB, AMPB
 MANR(Master ATM Network Rack)- optional
Extended rack for interconnection between CAN
handoff between CAN, MSC
Optional rack, depends on users’ requirement
Blocks: MAMB, MLSB, AMPB

Configuration 4/6
Blocks in BSC(BNCR &BSVR)
 CCSB: Call Control & Signaling Block

Main control of BSC, call control, resource management
No.7 signaling procedure.
 ASMB: ATM Switch Module Block

Switch ATM cells including traffic & control data.
Inter-processor communication
 ALSB: ATM Low speed Subscriber interface Blocks

Interface to BTS
AAL2/AAL5 conversion
 VCB: VoCoder Block

PCM – [8K/13KQCELP or 8KEVRC] encoding & decoding.
 SLB: SeLector Block

Select the Traffic data, handoff, Radio Link Protocol

Configuration 5/6
Blocks in CANR
 TGDB: Timing Generation & Distribution Block

Provide system clock.
 AMPB: Alarm Management Processor Block

Collects alarms and faults, BSM report(FE), RAPU interface(RS-485).
 CAMB: Central ATM switch Module Block

Provide Inter-BSC communications.(option: interface to MAN)
Interface to BSM(OC-3)
 CPNB: Central Packet Network Block

ATM switch between BSC and PDSN.
Packet data switch.
 PCFB: Packet Control Function Block

BSC-PDSN interface function
Packet data control function

Configuration 6/6

Hardware 1/21
CCSB
 Call control/release, Selector allocation/release, status data manage,

 ATM Switch control
 Hardware Alarm collection & Timing provide
 No.7 link provide (8link/STIA)

Hardware 2/21
CCSB
 UCPA-E(CCP): Call control resource management, H/W alarm, timing information

distribution. (2EA-Active/Standby)
 UCPA(SCP): No.7 signaling control, (2EA-Active/Standby)
 STIA: No.7 link, message control, 8link/STIA, (2EA-Load Share)
 ABID: Daughter board of CBBB(Backboard), SLB/VCB/FAN alarm collection(120),
hardware remote control(64).
 CBBB: Backboard
 PRI-A: DC Power supply

Hardware 3/21
ASMB
 Cell routing(traffic & control data), IPC.

 32 X 32 switch matrix
 ATM interface to processors

Hardware 4/21
ASMB
 UCPA: NCP, ATM switch control(ASCA/ASIA), 2EA(Active/Standby)

 ASCA: ATM Cell switch, ASMB maintenance & administration, 2EA(Active/Standby)
 ASIA: UNI/NNI connection point provide, low speed subscriber link, 8STM-1/ASIA,
8EA(Active/Standby)
 ATSA: external ATM interface, AAL2/AAL5 conversion, 2EA(Active/Standby)
 ABID: Daughter board of AXBB(Backboard), alarm collection form ASMB, hardware
remote control, 1EA
 ACID: Daughter board of AXBB(Backboard), clock distribution to ASCA & ASIA
(20Mhz, 100Mhz), 1EA
 AXBB: ASMB Backboard
 PRI-E: DC power supply

Hardware 5/21
ALSB
 BSC-BTS E1/T1 link, BSC-BTS ATM cell mux/demux.

 AAL2-AAL5 conversion
 16E1/T1 per ALPA, 128E1/160T1 max.
 10 STM-1 per ALMA

Hardware 6/21
ALSB
 ALPA: ATM transmission over E1/T1 link(BSC-BTS), max 8EA(E1), 10EA(T1)

 UCPA(ALP): local link master, ALSB control, 2EA(Active/Standby)
 ALMA: VP switching to ASIA, demux from ASIA, 4EA(Active/Standby)
 APPD: daughter board of ALPA, AAL2/AAL5 conversion, 16VP & 256 CID,
 AUBB: backboard

Hardware 7/21
SLB
 Soft handoff, R-L P end-to-end process, 64 CH (8Kbps Voice) / SLPA to VCB,

32CH(144k or 64 k bps data)/SLPA to PCF.
 MAX 5760 Voice channel

Hardware 8/21
SLB
 SLMA: ATM Cell switch, timing distribution to Selectors, 1 EA

 SLPA: Selector, max 18 EA
 SAID: alarm collection, remote control
 SEBB: Back Board
 PRI-D: power supply

Hardware 9/21
VCB
 8K,13K – 64K PCM voice code/decode

 No.7 signal insertion & selection.(E1/T1)
 ATM AAL5 transmitter/receiver
 30 CH / VCPA (16card/shelf, 8 shelves), max 3840 vocoding
 16E1/T1 per VLIA

Hardware 10/21
VCB
 VCMA: ATM cell switching, call signaling, TDM interface to VCPA, STIA & VLIA, 1EA
 VCPA: Voice coding (QCELP,EVRC to PCM), 30 CH, max 16EA
 VLIA: MSC trunk interface, 16E1/T1, Redundancy. 2EA(Redundancy)
 SAID: Daughter board on VCBB. Alarm collection. Remote control
 VCBB: Backboard of VCB
 PRI-B: power supply

Hardware 11/21
CAMB
 ATM Cell switch: Inter BSC handoff ATM path, inter MSC soft handoff path to MAN
 BSM interface: Optic
 CAMB connected to ATSA(ASMB), ASIA(CANB) using STM-1.
Optional connection to MLSB using ALPA(E1/T1)
 CNP controls each board belongs to CAMB

Hardware 12/21
CAMB
 UCPA: as CNP, 2EA (Active/standby)
 ASCA: ATM cell switch in CAMB, 2EA (Active/standby)
 ASIA: low speed subscriber link to ATSA(ASMB), ASIA(CPNB), ATSA, ATOA, ALPA,
8 EA (Active/standby)
 AOTA: BSM interface, 2 EA (Redundancy)
 ALPA: Optional, MAN 과 E1/T1interface, 2EA (load share)
 ACID: daughter board, ASCA, ASIA clock distribution.
 AXBB: CAMB backboard.

Hardware 13/21
CPNB
 Packet Data path between BSC and PDSN.

 ATM Cell switch: packet data routing

Hardware 14/21
CPNB
 UCPA: as PNP, ATM switching Control, 2 EA (Active/Standby)

 ASCA: ATM Cell switching of CPNB, 2 EA (Active/Standby)
 ASIA: low speed subscriber link, AISA(ASMB), ASIA(CAMB), 2 EA (Active/Standby)
 ACID: daughter board of AXBB
 AXBB: back board of CPNB

Hardware 15/21
PCFB
 Packet control function, ATM cell routing

 Fast Ethernet interface to PDSN. 25 Mbps/ PIP

Hardware 16/21
PCFB
 UCPA-E: as PCP,interface with BCRA, DATA Call processing, status management,

fault management, 2EA(Active/Standby).
 UCPA: as PIP, interface to FERA-P, 12 EA
 BCRA-D: ATM cell routing in PCFB, interface with ASIA, PCP & PIP,
2EA(Active/Standby)
 FERA-P:Ethernet port from PIP to PDSN, 1EA
 ABID: daughter board of PIBB, alarm collection within PCFB, remote control
 BSED: daughter board of BCRA-D, 12 STM-1/Shelf, 2EA
 PIBB: backboard
 PRI-C: PCFB power supply, 2EA

Hardware 17/21
PCFB

Hardware 18/21
TGDB
 Time Generation & Distribution Block

 Distribute System clock & TOD to UCPA-E(CCP & PCP)
 Timing Signal generation (10MHz, 1PPS, TOD)
 Report alarm information
 GPS-R interface with AMBA using RD-232C & provide clock to CDBA

Hardware 19/21
TGDB
 GPS-R: 10MHz, 1PPS, TOD generation. Status management, remote reset

function. 2EA(redundancy)
 CDBA: 32channel clock distribution, on board power supply, 2EA(redundancy)
 CGBB: backboard of CDBA

Hardware 20/21
AMPB
 Alarm management processor block.

 Interface with BSM (FE),
 Fault report, alarm connection (TGDB, BSC, CAN) port(RS-232.C)
 Interface with RAUP(RS-485)

Hardware 21/21
AMPB
 AMBA: fault message report to BSM. (2EA)

AMBA0-manage CNP, PNP, PIP & GPS-R/CDBA fault; remote control.
AMBA1-manage CCP, NCP fault; remote control
 AMBB: AMPB back board. 2EA

Software 1/12
BSC Software

Software 2/12
BSC Software Subsystems-1
CCMS (BSC Call Control Management):

Main Control, call control, A interface handling, handover, download, data handlin
g, status management, fault management, measurement, statistics, test,
diagnosis
SLBS (BSC SeLector Bank):
Message routing, A3 message control, SLP control, data service call, power control,
SLP test&Statistics, SLP initial hardware interface, SLP message routing, SMP down
loading, SMP data handling, SMP status & alarm,selector test
VCBS (BSC VoCoder Bank):
Traffic data control, VCP test & statistics, hardware control, VMP message handlin
g, VMP download, VMP data handling, status & alarm, VMP measurement
& statistics, vocoder test, switch control
S7MS (SS7 control & Management):
SCP MTP processing(Layer3), SCCP, SS7 download, status manage

Software 3/12
BSC Software Subsystems-2
NCMS (Network Control Management Subsystem):

Packet & circuit connection, NCP download, network data handling, network status
manage, alarm & fault, network measure & statistics,network test
LBMS (BS Link Management):
ATM control, AAL2-AAL5 convert, downloading, link data handling, link alarm & fau
lt, measurement & statistics, link test
CPMS (Packet Control Management):
PNP Local-connection management, PCP-NCP interface (VC/VP allocation)
CAMS (CAn control Management):
ATM interface control, download, data handling, status management, alarm & faul
t, test, measurement&Statistics
PCMS (Packet Central Management Subsystem):
PCP/PIP call control, PCP message handling, PCP/PIP R-P protocol, PCP resource m
anage, PIP message routing, PIP packet traffic control, PIP control simulation

Software 4/12
BSC Software Blocks-1
 CCMS (CCP Call & Management subsystem)
1) Call processing part 2) O&M part

CMHB: CCP message handling CDLB: CCP down loading
CAHB: CCP A interface handling CDHB: CCP data handling
CCCB: CCP call control CSMB: CCP status management
CRMB: CCP resource management CAFB: CCP alarm/fault management
CHCB: CCP handoff control CMSB: CCP measurement & Statistics
(serving) CTMB: CCP test management
CTCB: CCP target control
(target)
CMMB: CCP mobility management
(registration)
CSPB: CCP supplementary message
processing (SMS, DTMF)

Software 5/12
 SLBS (Selector Bank Subsystem)

SMHB: SLP message handling SDLB: SMP down loading
SFPB: SLP frame processing SDHB: SMP data handling
SCCB: SLP call control SSAB: SMP status & alarm
SDSB: SLP data service SMSB: SMP measurement & Statistics
SPCB: SLP power control STMB: SMP test management
SHCB: SLP H/W control STSB: SLP test & statistics
SMRB: Selector bank message routing

Software 6/12
 VCBS (Vocoder Bank Subsystem)

VMHB: VCP message handling VDLB: VMP down loading
VFPB: VCP frame processing VDHB: VMP data handling
VHCB: VCP hardware control VSAB: VMP status & alarm
VSCB: VCP switch control VMSB: VMP measurement & statistics
VMRB: Vocoder bank message routing VTMB: VMP test management
VTSB: VCP test & statistics

Software 7/12
 S7MS (SS7 control & management Subsystem)

SMPB: SCP MTP processing SDLB: SS7 down loading
SSPB: SCP SCCP processing S7SB: SS7 status management
SAHB: SCP A interface handling SPSB: SCP statistics
SCPB: SCP A1 call processing control
SHPB: SCP handoff processing
SMMB: SCP A1 mobility management
SSSB: SCP A1 supplementary service
control

Software 8/12
 NCMS (Network Control & Management Subsystem)

NLMB: ATM local connection NDHB: NCP data handling
management NMSB: NCP measurement & statistics
NTMB: NCP test management
NSMB: NCP status management
NAFB: NCP alarm & fault management
NDLB: NCP down loading

Software 9/12
 LBMS (BS Link Management Subsystem)

LSMB: Low speed interface LDHB: ALP data handling
management LMSB: ALP measurement & statistics
LTMB: ALP test management
LSAB: ALP status & alarm
LDLB: ALP down loading

Software 10/12
 CAMS (CAN Central Management Subsystem)

AIMB: ATM inter connection ADHB: CAN data handling
management AMSB: CAN measurement & statistics
ATMB: CAN test management
ASMB: CAN status & measurement
AAFB: CAN alarm & fault management
ADLB: CAN down loading

Software 11/12
 PCMS (Packet Control Management Subsystem)

PMHB: PCP message handling PDHB: PCP data handling
PCCB: PCP call control PMSB: PCP measurement & statistics
PRMB: PCP resource management PTMB: PCP test management
PRSB: PCP R-P signaling protocol PSAB: PCP status & alarm
control PDLB: PCP down loading
PMRB: PIP message routing PCOB: PIP common OAM
PTCB: PIP packet traffic control
PRTB: PIP R-P traffic protocol
control
PCSB: PIP control simulation
PTSB: PIP traffic simulation

Software 12/12
 CPMS (Central Packet Management Subsystem)

PLMB: PNP local-connection ADHB: CAN data handling
management AMSB: CAN measurement & statistics
ATMB: CAN test management
ASMB: CAN status & measurement
AAFB: CAN alarm & fault management
ADLB: CAN down loading

Part 3.
Base station Transceiver Subsystem (BTS)
Configuration
Hardware
Software
Configuration 1/7
BTS
 BTS follows IS-2000, IS-97 D.

 Base station Transceiver Subsystem interface with BSC and Mobile Station(MS).
 BTS has functions of coding/decoding & modulation/demodulation of signal & data.
 BTS processes the call procedure, operates & maintains the system.
 Allocates the channel
 Makes a path of call procedure
 Registers the Mobile Station
 High speed data rate support
 Advantages of LGE BTS
Well adapted to IS-2000 & IOS V4.0
ATM Base inter/intra communication network supports high data rate transmission
Easy migration to next generation network(1x EV, 3x, ALL IP)
STM-1 and OC-3 interface between BSC and BTS as well E1/T1
Various Multimedia contents can be provided

Configuration 2/7
BTS configuration

Configuration 3/7
Rack in BTS
 ISBR (IS BTS RACK)

Basic BTS rack
Blocks: CFEB, LPAB, DBPB, RCCB, BSPB, BANB, BTGB
Optional Blocks: BSTB, RISB, BOTB
 When 8FA/3sector, 2 rack configuration (ISBR00, ISBR01)

extended ISBR01: LPAB, DBPB, RCCB

Configuration 4/7
Blocks in BTS-1
 DBPB (Digital Bank Processor Block):

Digital base band processing, channel card(overhead, traffic channel), RF device co
ntrol, Distribution/combining
 BSPB (BTS Signaling Processor Block):

Controls all processors and devices, operation and maintenance of BTS
 BANB (BTS ATM Network Block):

Interface with BSC(E1/T1) and Digital Bank(STM-1)
 BTGB(BTS Timing Generation Block):

Receive GPS signal and broadcast 10Mhz, 1PPS and TOD
 RCCB(Radio & Channel Control Block):

Up/down convert, analog/digital convert, gain control, power adjust & control

Configuration 5/7
Blocks in BTS-2
 LPAB (Linear Power Amplifier )
 CFEB (Coupler and Front End Block):

Tx/Rx filter, LNA, forward/reverse coupling port
 BSTB (BTS Self Test Block):

Monitor the transmission path, VSWR and diagnosis BTS
 RISB (RF & IF Supervisor Block):

RF path monitoring, path level, channel monitoring (option)
 BOTB (BeacOn Transmitter Block):

Provides inter FA handoff (option)

Configuration 6/7
Block Configuration of BTS

Configuration 7/7
Channel configuration of BTS
 Overhead channel:
minimum 3Channel Elements(CE) (pilot/synch/access, Paging, Quick Paging)
 Common channel card(voice & data): Max 921.6kbps(=14.4kbps 64CE)/CC
 Structure of Channel Elements

32CE/CDMA modem chip, 2 modem/CC, 64CE/CC, 10CC/shelf, 640CE/shelf
 Channel Elements per trunk

8kbps EVRC: 143CE/E1 (1984/13.856 kbps) or 110CE/T1 (1536/13.856 kbps)
144kbps data: 11CE/E1 (1984/167.4 kbps) or 9CE/T1 (1536/167.4 kbps)
 Channel Pooling(in 1 shelf)

Between 6 FA: 6FA omni
Between 2 FA: 2FA 3sectors
Between 6 sectors: 1FA 6 sectors

Hardware 1/20
DBPB
 CDMA digital baseband Channel processing, combining, parity check

 RF device control, timing & system clock distribution
 64CH/DBPA, 2 CSM5000 in a DBPA

Hardware 2/20
DBPB
 DBPA: 6EA (2FA/3sector) / Shelf, 128 F-CH & 64 R-CH/DBPA

 RCCA: forward link baseband digital combining, Reverse link parity check &
generation, RF device control, 2EA/shelf
 PSU-N: DC power supply
 DBCB: back board

Hardware 3/20
BANB
 BTS ATM Network block, ATM cell switch

 BSC-BTS ATM packet transmission path (E1/T1)
 Packet routing within BTS Peripherals
 16E1/T1 per LICA

Hardware 4/20
BANB
 BCRA: ATM cell router, 2EA(Active/Standby)

 LICA: E1/T1 trunk interface, 16E1/T1 per LICA, 2EA(max 3, load share)
 BPPA: Peripherals(LPA, BADA, RISA, Beacon, etc) interface
 RCMD: optional daughter board, PSTN remote control
 APPD: daughter board of LICA, AAL2-AAL5 conversion, 2EA
 BABB: back board of BSPB and BANB

Hardware 5/20
RCCB
 Radio & Channel Control Block

 Analogue/digital & Up/down convert, RF power control
 BUDA: 1Tx output & 2Rx output

Hardware 6/20
RCCB
 BUDA: Baseband up/down conversion, RF down conversion, RF power control(Gain

control), 6EA/shelf – 2FA/3sector.
 PACA: 2FA/3sector per PACA, sector/FA RF power estimate, help transmission
power control, 1 EA/shelf.

Hardware 7/20
BSPB
 Base Station signaling Processor Block, initialise BTS, call processing, resource
management.
 BTS control & management, alarm collection, timing distribution, remote control of
peripherals

Hardware 8/20
BSPB
 UCPA: as BSP, initialisation, BTS control & manage, H/W alarm collection, call
processing, resource management, 2EA(Active/Standby)
 ARIA: Alarm collection of LPA, FAN, LNA, RCCA, BADA, RISA, BOTA, GPS-R.
remote control of peripherals

Hardware 9/20
CFEB
 Front end block, Rx signal amplifier, low noise amp, frequency change, diversity
 Filtering of Rx/Tx signal, Rx signal to BUDA, 2 path for 1 sector,

Hardware 10/20
CFEB
 Duplexer: Tx/Rx filter, 1EA/sector, 2 antenna /sector

 Simplexer: Rx filter, 1EA/sector
 LNA: Rx low noise filter & amp, LNA->PTRA-> BUDA
 PTRA: Rx signal distribution to BUDA, test sample port

Hardware 11/20
LPAB
 Tx signal amplifier
 20W/FA/sector (60W module)

Hardware 12/20
LPAB
 LPA: Tx signal amplifier, 6EA/shelf = 4FA/3sector, 60W/LPA

 Combining output power

Hardware 13/20
BTGB
 BTS Timing Generation Block

 Receive GPS signal and provide timing signal to BTS.
 TOD, 10MHz,

Hardware 14/20
BTGB
 GPS-R: signal control and provide signal to BTS

 GPSM: L1 band signal, position & timing receiver, redundancy structure

Hardware 15/20
RISB
 RF & IF Supervisor Block:Tx spectrum monitor.(optional)

 Sector total power estimation,FA channel power estimation
 Spectrum data and restore.

Hardware 16/20
RISB
 20FA/3sector in RISA.
 RFMA & IFMA: monitor IF at BUDA output and RF at Front end output.
 Optional Block

Hardware 17/20
BSTB
 Base Station Test Block

 Monitor the status of path at the end of antenna
 Front end status monitoring, antenna VSWR, channel element test,
 Loop back test, Markov call test

Hardware 18/20
BSTB
 BADA: Mobile station simulator, test RF power & quality

 Optional Block

Hardware 19/20
BOTB
 Beacon Transmitter Block

 Hopping beacon: pilot channel of appropriate FA. 5FA support/sector/port.
 Alarm report to ARIA, and receiver the remote control from ARIA

Hardware 20/20
BOTB
 BOTA: Hopping Pilot beacon module

 Periodical pilot channel generation to FA
 Optional Board, Inter FA handoff support

Software 1/12
BTS Software

Software 2/12
BTS Software Subsystems
 BCMS (BTS Call & Management):

Call setup & release, call resource management
Processor: UCPA
 BRMS (BTS Routing Management):
Cell routing management, inter processor communication
Processor: BCRA
 RCCS (RF & Channel Control):

Control digital device, control RF devices and manage the RF Devices
Processor: RCCA
 DPBS (Digital baseband Processing):

Digital CDMA protocol processing, Channel Card handling
Processor: DBPA

Software 3/12
BTS Software Blocks-1
 BCMS (BTS Call & Management subsystem)

BCRB: BTS call message router BDLB: BTS down loading
BCCB: BTS Call control BDHB: BTS data handling
BRMB: BTS resource management BSMB: BTS status management
BHCB: BTS handoff control BAFB: BTS alarm/fault management
BTCB: BTS transparent message BMSB: BTS measurement & Statistics
control BTMB: BTS test management
BPMB: BTS power management
BSP on UCPA

Software 4/12
 BRMS (BTS cell Router Management subsystem)

Not exist RDHB: BTS cell router data handling
CRP firmware & download
RSAB: BTS cell router status & alarm

management,
BANB status & alarm control
CRP on BCRA.

Software 5/12
 RCCS (RF & Channel Control subsystem)
1) O&M part
RMMB: RCP maintenance & management RCMB: RF device control & management
RF configuration and status TX gain control
MCMB: multi channel maintenance MCDB: Multi channel downloading

keep alive of channel card,
statistics of CC RPMB: RF power management
Tx power, calibration
RDMB: RCP device management
channel card initialise, RDIB: RF device interface & Driver
status, alarm control Peripheral device I/O control
RCP on RCCA

Software 6/12
 DBPS (Digital Baseband Processing subsystem)
1) Call processing part

PSCB: Pilot & sync channel TCB: Traffic channel
system time & parameter provide data tx/rx
PCB: Paging channel CMCB: Channel main control

system information
ACB: Access channel

registration of MS at cell
DBP on DBPA. O&M part not exist

Part 4.
Functions
BSM
Functions
Operation & Maintenance
BSM 1/2
BSM Specification
 Hardware
Sun Microsystems Ultra 80
450MHz x 4 CPU
2GB Main Memory
> 36GB HDD
SUN ATM Adapter
 Software
Solaris 7
Informix 7.x DBMS
 JAVA Characteristics GUI
 Functions
Operation / Management & Maintenance of
Loading, Status, Fault, Test, Statistics,
Diagnosis, Configuration Information, Inventory

BSM 2/2
BSM Specification – JAVA Base

Functions 1/1
BSS Functions
 Call processing: voice & data

 Registration: MS(power-up, power-down, time/distance/zone based, etc.
MSC(ordered, implicit, traffic channel)
 Handoff
 Power control
 Paging control –slotted mode, quick paging
 Trans-coder(Vocoder)
 R-P interface
 GPS receiver
 High speed packet data transmission
 SVD
 Tiered service

O&M 1/2
1. Operation Functions
 System loading, restart

 Configuration management
 User Interface
 Statistics
 NMS interface –TMN
 Remote Terminal
 Remote Control

O&M 2/2
2. Maintenance Functions
 Status manage
 Fault / alarm manage
 Test function
 Security management
 Inventory function
 Integrated call trace
 Overload control

END
CDMA2000 1x Radio Access Network
LG Electronics.
For S-Telecom
Jaeyong, Kim
kaiserii@lge.com

CDMA2000 1x Radio Access Network Specifications

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CDMA2000 1x Radio Access Network Specifications

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CDMA2000 1x Radio Access Network

Radio Access Network (RAN) Introduction

BTS VMS IWF

LG Electronics Property 4 Page

 LGE’s RAN Elements(BSC & BTS) follows IS-2000 & IS-2001(IOSV4.0)

Oriented to High-speed packet data

Separation of Selector/vocoder Independent Optimal for data service

LG Electronics Property 5 Page

LG Electronics Property 6 Page

CDMA2000 1X RAN Interoperability

IOS Test Experience

1. Ericsson MSC (china IOS v4.0): Chengdu, China Unicom

3. Telos MSC (A1/A2): S.Dakota, Monet, USA

3. NEC MSC (IOS v4.0): Brazil

4. Completed IOS v 2.4 Test with: Alcatel, Nortel Networks, Telos.

5. Completed R-P Interface Test with: Cisco, Ericsson.

LG Electronics Property 7 Page

 ATM Switch: 5Gbps (32x32 STM-1 switch)

LG Electronics Property 8 Page

 Power: –48V DC (-43~-55V DC)

LG Electronics Property 9 Page

 Max Data Throughput: 1.8Gbps

LG Electronics Property 10 Page

LG Electronics Property 11 Page

BTS Specifications-Standard Type

Contents  IS-2000 & IS-97

LG Electronics Property 12 Page

BTS Specifications-Standard Type

LG Electronics Property 13 Page

BTS Specifications-Outdoor Type

 Support Multi Sector: 4FA/omni or 1FA/3Sector

LG Electronics Property 14 Page

BTS Specifications- BB BTS

 Support Multi Sector: 2FA/3Sector

LG Electronics Property 15 Page

Base Station Controller (BSC)

 BSC follows IS-2000 & IS-2001(IOSV4.0)

LG Electronics Property 17 Page

LG Electronics Property 18 Page

 BNCR (BSC Network Control Rack)

LG Electronics Property 19 Page

Blocks in BSC(BNCR &BSVR)

 CCSB: Call Control & Signaling Block

 ASMB: ATM Switch Module Block

 ALSB: ATM Low speed Subscriber interface Blocks

 VCB: VoCoder Block

 SLB: SeLector Block

LG Electronics Property 20 Page

 TGDB: Timing Generation & Distribution Block

 AMPB: Alarm Management Processor Block

 CAMB: Central ATM switch Module Block

 CPNB: Central Packet Network Block

 PCFB: Packet Control Function Block

LG Electronics Property 21 Page

LG Electronics Property 22 Page

 Call control/release, Selector allocation/release, status data manage,

LG Electronics Property 23 Page

 UCPA-E(CCP): Call control resource management, H/W alarm, timing information

LG Electronics Property 24 Page

 Cell routing(traffic & control data), IPC.

LG Electronics Property 25 Page

 UCPA: NCP, ATM switch control(ASCA/ASIA), 2EA(Active/Standby)

LG Electronics Property 26 Page