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INTERNET OF THINGS
Lecture 1
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Internet-connected devices and the future evolution (Source: Cisco, 2011)
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IoTs Definition
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Application Areas:
• Smart Water Monitoring
• Smart Health
• Smart Living
• Smart Environment Monitoring
• Smart Energy
• Smart Buildings
• Smart Industry
• Smart City
• …
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Smart Water Monitoring
- Water Quality: Study of water suitability in rivers and the sea for fauna
and eligibility for drinkable use.
- River Floods: Monitoring of water level variations in rivers, dams and
reservoirs.
- Water Management: Real-time
information about water usage and the
status of water lines could be collected by
connecting residential water meters to an
Internet protocol (IP) network. As a
consequence could be reductions in
labour and maintenance costs, improved
accuracy and lower costs in
meterreadings, and possibly water
consumption reductions.
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Smart Health
- Fall Detection: Assistance for elderly or disabled people living independent,
body sensors network measures motion.
- Medical Fridges: Control of conditions inside freezers storing vaccines,
medicines and organic elements.
- Sportsmen Care: monitoring in high performance centers and fields. Health
and fitness products for these purposes exist, that measure exercise, steps,
sleep, weight, blood pressure, and other statistics.
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Smart Living
- Weather Station: Displays outdoor weather conditions such as
humidity, temperature, barometric pressure, wind speed and rain
levels using meters with ability to transmit data over long distances.
- Smart Home Appliances: Gas Monitoring, Safety Monitoring, Baby monitoring
- Smart Jewelry: Increased personal safety by wearing a piece of jewelry
inserted with Bluetooth enabled technology used in a way that a simple push
establishes contact with your smartphone, which through an app will send
alarms to selected people in your social circle with information that you need
help and your location.
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Smart Environment Monitoring
- Forest Fire Detection: Monitoring of combustion gases and preemptive fire
conditions to define alert zones.
- Air Pollution: Control of CO2 emissions of factories, pollution emitted by cars
and toxic gases generated in farms.
- Landslide and Avalanche Prevention: Monitoring of soil moisture, vibrations
and earth density to detect dangerous patterns in land conditions.
- Protecting wildlife: Tracking collars utilizing GPS/GSM modules to locate and
track wild animals and communicate their coordinates via SMS.
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Smart Energy
- Smart Grid, Solar energy , Wind Turbines, Water Flow, Radiation Levels :
Energy consumption monitoring and management. Two-way communication with
consumers’ smart meters to analyze consumption patterns.
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Smart Street Lighting System
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Smart Buildings
- Perimeter Access Control: Access control to restricted
areas and detection of people in non-authorized areas.
- Liquid Presence: Liquid detection in data centres,
warehouses and sensitive building grounds to prevent
break downs and corrosion.
- Indoor Climate Control: Measurement and control of
temperature, lighting, CO2, fresh air in ppm etc.
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Smart Industry
- Tank level: Monitoring of water, oil and gas levels in storage tanks and cisterns.
- Silos Stock Calculation: Measurement of emptiness level and weight of the
goods.
- Explosive and Hazardous Gases:
Detection of gas levels and leakages in
industrial environments, surroundings of
chemical factories and inside mines. Meters
can transmit data that will be reliably read
over long distances.
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Smart City
- Smart Parking: Real-time monitoring of parking spaces availability in the city
making residents able to identify and reserve the closest available spaces. Reduction
in traffic congestions and increased revenue from dynamic pricing could be some of
the benefits as well as simpler responsibility for traffic wardens recognizing non-
compliant usage.
- Structural Health: Monitoring of vibrations and material conditions in
buildings, bridges and historical monuments.
- Traffic Congestion: Monitoring of vehicles and pedestrian levels to optimize driving
and walking routes
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Internet of Things — Enabling Technologies
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TRAINING PROGRAM
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TRAINING PROGRAM
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Bài 12 - Thực hành MSP430 - SIM900A - Thingspeak
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TRAINING PROGRAM
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Tools:
• Arduino IDE + NodeMCU packet
• XAMPP
• Notepad++
• IAR for MSP430
• Hecules
• Wireshare
References:
• Internet of Things Applications - From Research and Innovation to
Market Deployment – River Publisher
• https://github.com/
• SIM900A – AT command
• TPC/IP Protocol
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