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POST–WAR PHILIPPINE By ILLA

SARVIA
FICTION IN ENGLISH (1997)
INTRODUCTION

Philippine Fiction in English is one of


many consequences of Spain’s
cession of the islands to the United
States after war of 1989.
The coming of the American
introduced a new language and
culture to the people.
In 20 th Century Spanish
continued to dominate as the
literary idiom, but works were
written in vernacular languages
such as:
Tagalog (Pilipino)
Ilocano
Cebuano
Prominent writers of this
period
L.K. Santos
Fanny A. Garcia
Jose F. Labaca
Bienvenido L. Lumbera
1908- establishment of
University of the Philippines
(First English University in
the Philippines.
Fiction – most popular form of
literary expressions for Filipinos

Colegio Folio- University of the


Philippines
The Philippine Review-
The Philippine Free Press –
The Philippine Magazine –
The Literary Apprentice -
New Professional Bodies were
another factor in the promotion
of Philippine Literature.

Philippine Writers Association –


1953
Carlos Palanca Memorial Award
for Literature – 1960
Rizal Centennial Awards – 1961
The Volcano (1965) by B.N.
Santos was awarded by the John
Simon Guggenheim Memorial
Foundation of America.

The Woman Who Had Two Navels


by Nick Joaquin was granted to
compete in Rockefeller
Foundation.
In 1946 the Republic of the
Philippines was born amid social,
political and economic confusion
and great poverty.

Writers during that time were


inspired by American School and
College Teachers.
They also saw the beginning of
teaching of Philippine Literature
as a subject for college.

Writers where concerned with the


idea of the Filipino as a pilgrim in
search of his identity, and
contemporary fiction.
Themes in the Philippine fiction
in English
1. These explore religious faith
2. Legends
3. Superstition
4. Fantasy
5. Poverty and Class Conflict
6. Political Manoeuvrings
As a result of unrest bombing in
Plaza Miranda, Martial was
declared by Marcos in 1972.
The writers were inspired by these
harsh social realities of time.
Let There be Light by Fernando
Castro
Cries from the furrow by A.T.
Misola
Filipino Valor by D.V. Santos
As a result of unrest bombing in
Plaza Miranda, Martial was declared
by Marcos in 1972.
The writers were inspired by these
harsh social realities of time.
Let There be Light by Fernando
Castro
Cries from the furrow by A.T. Misola
Filipino Valor by D.V. Santos
Works by B.N. Santos
Brother, My Brother
My Brother, My Executioner

Works of Edith L. Tiempo


A Blade of Fern
Abide Joshua and Other Stories
His Native Coast
The Alien Corn
Works by Nick Joaquin
The Woman Who Had Two Novels
Prose and Poems

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