Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
• Introduction
• Classification
• Loads & load combinations
• Analysis and design
• Plate girder bridges
• Truss bridges
• Summary
Type of Traffic
Pedestrian, Railway, Highway, Rail cum Road
Type of Material
Pure steel, Hybrid or Steel-concrete Composite
Type of Main Structural System
Beam, Girder, Truss, Arch, Stayed, Suspended
Position of Carriage way
Deck type, Through type, Semi-through type
Truss
Bridge
Girder
Bridges
• Indeterminate structures
• Geometric non-linearity due to cable sag
0.2
1
0.2
4/25
L0 L1 L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 L8
x L @ 8 X l panels
(+)
(-)
ITS
BS
LS
14
Prof.
SR
Shear resistance of a web - 1
q
A B
E q
45o
D
C
q
Unbuckled Shear panel
15
Prof.
SR
BUCKLING OF WEB PLATES IN SHEAR
cr
16 Prof. S
R
Satish
Shear resistance of a web - 2
2
2E t
qcr k s
12 1 2 d
17
Prof.
SR
Shear resistance of a web - 3
2
d c
k s 5.35 4 where 1, i.e. for webs with closely
c d
spaced transverse stiffeners
18 c Prof.
SR
BOX GIRDER BRIDGE
Better Torsional Resistance
Top Chord
Web Diagonals
Steel truss
Bottom Chord
31
Prof. S R Satish Kumar, IIT Madras
ARCH BRIDGE
36
Prof. S R Satish Kumar, IIT
Madras
Footover Bridge at Pune
Prof. S
38 R
Satish
Signature Bridge, Delhi
41 Prof. S
R
Satish
Munger and Patna
Rail-cum-road bridges
• Constructed in 1914,
• Bascule Type, Hand-operated
• Retrofitted in 2007 for broad gauge
43
Prof. S R Satish Kumar, IIT Madras
Corrugated Web