recycled and refurbished parts, or is run off of renewable energy.
• Recycling ship parts and refurbishing old
ships is the most desirable way to handle large vessels. make shipping more sustainable. However, when recycling is not an option, there are new methods being figured out that will allow us to build eco- friendly ships that use renewable energy What is Green Ship?
• A ship that is carbon efficient is a ship
that is largely made of recycled materials. Reusing parts of a ship is so helpful for the environment because it eliminates the environmental cost of making and transporting new materials. It also means that when older ship parts decay or breakdown, they will not end up as marine trash. They will be properly discarded DNV GL Type Approval
• PBES energy storage systems meet safety
and quality standards for use in commercial marine applications. • PBES has obtained approval from the GL DNV GL type from PBES energy storage systems for use in oil, gas, offshore and commercial renewable energy applications. • Approval of the PBES system type by DNV GL has been tested to meet performance, safety and safety standards. DNV GL Type Approval Certificate International Organization for Standardization: ISO
• PBES has achieved ISO 9001: 2015 standard
certification • ISO is the International standards provide the latest specifications for products, services and good practices, helping to make the industry more efficient and effective. • The PBES energy storage system has been designed to the highest standards of performance, safety and sustainability Some points of PBES
• PBES is the only battery system capable of
being rebuilt to reduce costs and electronic waste and increase sustainability (up to 70%) • NMA Flag Approval • DMA Flag Approval • ISO 14001 in process • PBES has demonstrated the ability to completely control internal temperature and eliminate thermal runaway. Ferry Operational
• Recharging point in the port.
• Vacuum mooring system and Plug descend from recharging tower. • 20kV power is delivered to transformer 150m from charging tower which reduce 690V AC for transfer to the ferry. • Needs 5 minutes and 30 seconds for few trips, and fully charged after the ferry stop operating. Ferry Operational Ferry Operational Ferry Operational Ferry Operational Propulsion System
• Hydropower supplies the lithium-ion
battery charging stations at the piers with electricity • This battery pack onboard, like the ones on each pier, corresponds to the effect of 1600 standard car batteries. • Turnaround times are an opportunity for the ferry to recharge at the pier — recharging in just 10 minutes. Propulsion System
Lithium-ion battery charging stations
Propulsion System
Energy management system (EMS)
interface involves sub-controllers for gensets, thrusters, and remote controls to watch and optimize engine speed Propulsion System
On board the ferry, Siemens installed its
electric propulsion system, BlueDrive PlusC. “It includes a battery and steering system, thruster control for the propellers, an energy management system, and an integrated alarm system. Environmentally Friendly Side
• Vibration from the Engine
• Reduce Noise Pollution (The deep blue seas are dark – but not silent.) • Air pollution (SO2, NOx, CO, CO2,….) • Oil spills • Reduce natural resource consumption • CELLSWAP ADVANTAGES
1. Containerized Energy Storage
• Marine & Industrial Use The CanPower containerized energy storage solution allows for a variety of installation opportunities in ships where insufficient room below deck may be an issue or for increased flexibility to add-on additional capacity on an as-needed basis. Other uses include shore power and mobile port energy.
• Renewable & Grid Support
With the proliferation of grid-connected renewable energy sources, the task of stabilizing the power grid while making more efficient use of our energy resources has become a global concern. Stabilize the grid, reduce blackouts, or deploy emergency power instantly. ADVANTAGES ADVANTAGES CellSwap - Battery Re-coring • PBES brings value in the marine battery market to a new level. PBES CellSwapTM is a retrofit process to rebuild the inside of a battery onboard a vessel. CellSwapTM represents common sense thinking in marine battery design – and is a first in the marine market.
• PBES CellSwapTM is simple; with PBES’s innovative battery
design, the lithium-ion cells in the core of the battery can be replaced when nearing end of life. Other items, such as cabling, electronics, cooling, racking and structural components can be reused. With PBES CellSwapTM there is no need for costly re-commissioning and reintegration costs. The rebuilding is possible without disruption while the vessel is in service. ADVANTAGES
CellSwap: Reduce, Re-Use and Recycle
• Capital investment is reduced • Provides a more efficient and cost effective solution • Reduces operational and installation cost • Reduces battery system size and weight • Reduces installation time and effort DISADVANTAGES
Hybrid propulsion system
There are two major disadvantages of a hybrid propulsion system. • First of all the amount of batteries required for the system. You have to fill a big room with batteries that's space that is not available for cargo. The batteries often are also very heavy and the latest batteries are very expensive. • Second disadvantage is that the total system could be more complex than conventional propulsion systems DISADVANTAGES Lithium-ion batteries • Lithium-ion batteries begin to degrade since the factory release. The battery is only needed for three years, from the bronze date • Lithium-ion batteries are very sensitive to high temperatures. Very high temperature batteries degrade faster than modules. • The age of the battery will end, if it is used completely until it is empty • A set of lithium-ion batteries has an onboard computer to set them up. Make the price of the battery rise. • There are small opportunities, processes that deserve bad, batteries will explode and burn. • Not strong against hot temperatures. Need a bigger and bigger size for a large Ah / kg capacity.