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Pneumonia
• Konsolidasi homogen pada satu atau lebih
lobus paru, berbatas tegas pada fissure.
• Konsolidasi terjadi pada rongga alveoli dan
ada relative sparing terhadap bronkiolus air
bronchogram
• Silhouette sign
• disebabkan oleh bakteri, terutama
streptococcus pneumoniae.
Air bronchogram
Left upperlobe pneumonia.
- There are several black, branching structures in this
left upper lobe pneumonia (white arrows) that
represent typical air bronchograms seen in airspace
disease.
- This patient had pneumococcal pneumonia. The
disease is homogeneous in density, except for the
presence of the air bronchograms.
- Because this is airspace disease, its outer edges are
poorly marginated, indistinct, and fluffy (black arrow).
- Air bronchograms are much more likely to be visible
when the pneumonia involves the central portion of
the lung near the hilum. Near the periphery of the
lung, the bronchi are usually too small to be visible
Silhouette Sign
• Hilangnya batas dari struktur
intratorakal yang biasanya
terlihat akibat adanya
peningkatan densitas dari
struktur sekitarnya.
• Contoh gambar: Pneumonia
lobaris pada lobus medius
pulmo dextra yang menutupi
batas kanan dari jantung.
Broncho-pneumonia