EXPLORING BALINESE TRADITIONAL AND

MEDICINE TROUGH THE BALINESE LOCAL Dwi Arymbhi Sanjaya,

S.Farm., M.Farm-Klin., Apt.
WISDOM
LONTAR
Balinese ethnic is famous for its unique culture

Lontar

Weda, Agama, Usada, etc

Lontar Usada contains of disease etiology (both naturalistic and super

naturalistic etiology and disease controlling system in the form of prevention
and treatment).
USADHA

Usadha Buduh Usadha Rare

etc.

Usadha Netra Usadha Taru

Pramana
 USADHA TARU PRAMANA

Taru

Pramana
Lontar containing the types of trees or plants that
contain power, strength, and supernatural powers
that can be used as drugs for disease prevention
and curation
RELIGIOUS-MAGIC LEGITIMACY
Tri Hita Karana
Harmonious relationship between humans (Pawongan),
humans with the environment (Palehaman) and man with
God or gods (Parhyangan)

Balinese believe that health and disease, fortune and failure, as well as
other life dimensions, not only rely on human effort, but also related to
the ability of humans to develop a harmonious relationship with the Gods
and the natural environment
DISEASE ETIOLOGY OF USADHA TARU
PRAMANA

Usada Taru Pramana see a disease as a condition of a

disfunctional body because the two components in the
human body, heat and cold is unbalanced, disharmony
or the one dominates the other.
DISEASE ETIOLOGY OF USADHA TARU PRAMANA

Medicinal plants

Usada Taru Pramana is consisted of 168 medicinal plants which

explained each part of the plant that can be used as drugs, such
as leaves, bud, roots, flowers, fruit, and rind.
SOME MEDICINAL PLANTS IN USADHA TARU PRAMANA
Jepun/Frangipani (Plumetra acumminata Srt)
It can cure lumbago or back pain

Kananga/ylang-ylnag (Cananga odorata)

It fights depression and relaxes the body,
thereby driving away anxiety, sadness, and chronic stress

Base/Sirih (Piper betle)

For antiseptic
Jahe (Zingeberis rhizoma)
It provides a warm and can cure lumbago or back pain

Bawang merah (Allium cepa var. Aggregatum L)

For antiplatelet, antibacterial and provides a warm

Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum)

As a antibacterial, antiemetic, analgetic and antioxidant
Melaleuca leucadendron LINN or cajuput
Relieve bloating, cold symptoms, nausea and keep the body warm.

Cocor bebek (Kalanchoe pinnata syn)

As Drug Headaches and cough / chest pain,
As Drug Fever, Treat Irregular Menstruation, For Ulcer Drugs
As a medicine to stop bleeding hemorrhoids and hemorrhoid moment
 VARIOUS FORMS OF MEDICINE FROM TARU PRAMANA

Param (medical powder to rub Herbal oil for aromatherapy

Loloh (herbal drink) On the body)
 CONVERTING CULTURAL CAPITAL INTO ECONOMIC
CAPITAL
Using the recipe in Usada Taru Pramana. Loloh is not
only for self consumption, but it can also be sold
packed into bottles.

This pattern has been practiced by the tourist village,

Desa Pakraman Panglipuran, Bangli, Bali.
Loloh (herbal drink)
VARIOUS FORMS OF MEDICINE FROM TARU PRAMANA

Boreh (herbal powder). We can use boreh for

healing muscosceletal pain and provides a
warm sentation.

Param/Boreh (medical powder to rub

On the body)
VARIOUS FORMS OF MEDICINE FROM TARU PRAMANA
Astagina aromatheraphy has quality essential oil
formula that provides a warm and soothing
sentation of Balinese flower and herbs aroma.
Relieve bloating, cold symptoms, nausea and keep
the body warm.

The main ingredient of Astagina is Cajuput oil

Herbal oil for aromatherapy
CAJUPUT OIL
Cajuput/ Kayu putih oil is an essential oil extracted from fresh leaves
and twigs of kayu putih tree (cajuput or white-tea tree, Melaleuca
leucadendron LINN', Myrtaceae) through water-steam distillation

Kayu putih oil quality depends on the content of 1,8-cineole, a

pharmaceutically active component of aromatic oil
Bali (Singaraja) have the highest cineol concentrated, about 98%
mtu(suk
æß,
谢谢
ขอบคุณ
THANK YOU