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The effects of alcohol abuse

Learning Outcome:
All will be able to identify the effects of alcohol abuse

Most will be able to explain the short and long term


effects of alcohol abuse
Why do people drink?
• In pairs write down as many reasons why
people might drink.

• Decide on two reasons to share with the rest


of the class. Write it down on post-its and stick
it on the board 

2 minutes
In UK alcohol plays an
Social influence important part in ones
social lives “Pub
Culture”

Peer pressure

Personal problems Reasons Fitting in social


groups
why people
drink are.....
Trying to act grown up Job loss

Stress relief
Escapism
Describe what you see in this picture
Great Party!! I am having
so much FUN!! Yeahh!!! I
What do you see in these pictures?
Why did I drink last
night?? Ohhh I feel
SICK!..never again...
And WHO CUT MY
HAIR??....

Drinking alcohol is socially accepted in many cultures and can be


pleasurable in moderation.
However, alcohol is addictive and excessive drinking causes many illnesses
and problems
Regularly drinking too much alcohol can have an effect
on an individual

Activity 1: Working in pairs- write down as many things that


can happen to a person when they drink alcohol
For example, get into a fight, memory loss etc….
The effects of alcohol abuse…
• Liver damage (Cirrhosis)
• Obesity
• Reddened skin
• Stomach ulcers
• Heart disease
• Depression
• Insomnia
• High blood pressure
• Memory loss
• Confusion
• Alcohol dependency
• Mouth, throat, breast cancer
• Lack of money
Stomach absorbs alcohol into the blood.
When alcohol enters the body it soon effects
the brain, carried there by the bloodstream.
When alcohol effects the brain it alters its
function. Affecting our ability to make
judgements.
Activity 2:

• On the handout I have given you- write under


the heading “short-term” and “ long-term”
the effects we just looked at.

3 minutes
Effects of alcohol abuse

Short-term effects Long-term effects


• Feeling good • Alcohol dependence
• Loss of self-control • Cirrhosis of the liver
• Lack of inhibition • Vulnerability to accidents
• Lack of money • Depression
• Social relationships • Weakened immune system –
destroyed more infections
• Slow reaction time – brain • Damage to brain – can lead to
areas affected coma followed by death
Plenary

• Name three effects of alcohol abuse

• Explain one long-term effect of alcohol


Learning outcomes
• All will be able to identify the effects of alcohol
abuse
• Most will be able to explain the short-term and
long-term effects of alcohol abuse

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