Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Mouth
• in a seven-week-old embryo the nasal passages
continue to penetrate into the oral cavity
• the outer hole progressively shifts to the center
and divides the bulge of the forehead into a
prominentia nasalis medialis and lateralis
• prominentia nasalis medialis then shifts forward
so that it grows and connects with the maxillary
bulge
• the upper lip will form, philtrum upper jaw and
palate
• the upper jaw then develops inward into a
palatinus processus that shifts in the middle
• in front of the prominentia nasalis medialis
united with both the palatum bulge so as to
form the intermaxillary segment which will
form the incisor region
Simple bowel development ahead
• Esophagus
When the mudigah is ± 4 weeks old, diverticulum appears on the
ventral wall of the simple frontal bowel called (diverticulum
tracheo - bronchiale). This diverticulum is gradually separated
from the dorsal part of the fore gut through the oesopago-
tracheal septum
In this way the simple front bowel is divided:
• Ventral part: respiratory primordium
• The dorsal part: esophagus
At first the oesopagus is very short, but with the
movement down the heart and lungs it extends
quickly.
• 2/3 upper part of the muscle is a cross-
sectional fiber derived from the surrounding
mesenchyme and is naturally supplied by N.X.
• 1/3 lower half of the muscle is plain and
innervated by the splanchnicus plexus
Gastric
Gastric growth begins at week 4 as a widening of
the spindle in the form of a coil.
The following weeks have changed considerably
due to the difference in the speed of growth on
various walls and the change of position of the
surrounding equipment
• Perubahan kedudukan lambung karena ia berputar
sekitar sumbu memanjang dan sumbu antero posterior.
• Disekitar sumbu memanjang lambung melakukan
putaran 90o searah jarum jam.
• Akibatnya :
– Sisi kiri menghadap ke depan
– Sisi kanan menghadap ke belakang
– N.X kiri yang semula mensarafi kiri menuju depan
– N.X kanan yang semula mensafari kanan menuju belakang
Lambung
• Selama perputaran ini bagian dinding belakang
lambung tumbuh lebih cepat dari bagian
depannya. Hal ini mengakibatkan pembentukan :
– curvatura mayor
– curvatura minor
• Ujung cephalic dan kaudal lambung pada mulanya
terletak digaris depan. Selama pertumbuhan,
bagian kaudal atau bagian pilorus bergerak
kekanan dan keatas, dan bagian cephalic atau
bagian kardia kekiri dan kebawah.
• Dengan ini sumbu panjang lambung
berjalan dari kiri dan kanan bawah
Lambung
• Pada tingkat perkembangan ini, lambung terikat
pada dinding dorsal dan ventral tubuh melalui
mesogastrium dorsale dan ventrale.
• Perputaran disekitar sumbu memanjang menarik
mesogastrium dorsale kekiri. Dengan demikian
membantu pembentukan bursa omentalis, yaitu
kantong peritonium dibelakang lambung
Duodenum