Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Source: ANA. (2001, proposed). The Scope of Practice of Nursing Informatics and the Standards of
Practice and Professional Performance for the Informatics Nurse Specialist
First Definition:
Nursing Informatics
Source: ANA. (2001, proposed). The Scope of Practice of Nursing Informatics and the Standards
of Practice and Professional Performance for the Informatics Nurse Specialist
Definition: Medical Informatics
The scientific field that deals with
biomedical information, data and
knowledge-their storage, retrieval, and
optimal use for problem-solving and
decision-making.
(Shortliffe & Perreault, 2001)
The Metastructures, Concepts, and Tools
of Nursing and Nursing Informatics
Source: ANA. (2001, proposed). The Scope of Practice of Nursing Informatics and the Standards
of Practice and Professional Performance for the Informatics Nurse Specialist
What Informatics is Not…
Relevant
Information
Information
Processed
Source: ANA. (2001, proposed). The Scope of Practice of Nursing Informatics and the Standards of
Practice and Professional Performance for the Informatics Nurse Specialist
Informatics Nurse Specialist
Standards of Professional Performance
Goal
Computer
Hardware
Software
Information
NI Activity
User
Context
Source: Schwirian, P. M. (1986). The NI pyramid-A model for research in nursing informatics.
Computers in Nursing, 4(3), 134-136.
Graves and Corcoran Model
(1989; 1995)
Literacy Management
Data Decisions
Information Designs
Knowledge Discoveries
Informatics
(structure and transformation)
Source: Graves, J. R., Amos, L. K., Huether, S., Lange, L., & Thompson, C.B. (1995). Description of a graduate program
in clinical nursing informatics. Computers in Nursing, 13(2), 60-70.
Staggers and Parks Nurse-Computer
Interaction Framework (1993)
Nursing Context
Nurse Characteristics
Nurse Behaviors
Initiate
Respond
Computer Interface Options
Computer Characteristics
Source: Staggers, N. & Parks, P. A. (1993). Collaboration between unlikely disciplines in the creation of a conceptual framework for
nurse-computer interactions. In M. E. Frisse, (ed.). Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Symposium on Computer Applications in
Medical Care, NY: McGraw Hill, 661-665.
ANA Scope & Standards Model
(2001)
Knowledge
Information
Data
Human Intellect
Source: ANA. (2001, proposed). The Scope of Practice of Nursing Informatics and the Standards
of Practice and Professional Performance for the Informatics Nurse Specialist
Informatics Competencies
Levels of Competency
Beginning Nurse
Experienced Nurse
Informatics Nurse Specialist
Informatics Innovator
Types
Computer Skills
Informatics Knowledge
Informatics Skills
Informatics Competencies:
Three Areas
Computer Literacy
a set of skills that allow individuals to use computer
technology to accomplish tasks.
Informatics Knowledge
a set of cognitive processes that allows the individual to
recognize what, when, and where information is needed and
to locate, evaluate, and use that information appropriately.
Informatics Skills
the technical ability to use tools and techniques to improve
information and knowledge access, integration, management
and use.
Beginning Nurse:
Informatics Competencies
Project Management
Consultation
Education
Research
System Development
Decision Support/Outcomes Management
Policy Development
Entrepreneur
Information Needs and Tools for Practice
Standardized language/vocabularies
Technology development to support practice/ patient care
Data base issues
Patient use of information technologies
Using telecommunications technology for nursing practice
Putting technology into practice
Systems evaluation issues
Information needs of nurses and other clinicians
Nursing intervention innovations for professional practice
Professional practice issues
Assumptions to be Challenged
Organization of electronic systems
Desktop metaphor
EMR
Chronological structure
Set of processes to be supported by technology