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INDICATOR
TITLE
Every scientific journal must have a
clear title. By reading the title, it will
be easier for the reader to know the
core of the journal without having to
read the whole of the journal
ABSTRACT
• The abstract section in scientific journals serves to
digest briefly the contents of the journal.
• The abstract section must present around 250 words
that summarize the goals, methods, results, and
conclusions.
• Do not use abbreviations or quotes in abstracts
• An easy way to write abstracts is to quote the most
important points in each section of the journal. Then
use the points to compile a brief description of your
study.
INTRODUCTION
• Introduction is a statement of the case you investigated,
which informs the reader to understand your specific goals
in a larger theoretical framework.
• The contents of the introduction include the background of
the problem and a review of the benefits of the article.
• All background information collected from other sources
must be a quote.
MATERIALS AND
METHODS
o The material section and journal research method
are about the stages of the experiment the author
has done. While the discussion includes research
methods, experiments and experimental tools.
Besides that it also contains, types of data collection
methods, places, and types of problem control.
o In this section it must be written and explained in as
much detail as possible, clear, and easy to
understand. So that readers can understand it well.
This section is also an important concern for every
scientific writing.
RESULTS
The results of the journal trial results provide fairly
short writing information. With content such as
explanations in the form of text, diagrams or tables,
and relevant images.
The data displayed must be objective, so that there
should be no interpretation from anyone. Therefore,
writing this section is also a part that must be
considered.
DISCUSSION
Describes the data displayed in the description text
In his explanation the author also refers to the
incident when the observation he did. For example,
from one variable to another variable has a
relationship or correlation or not.
In its delivery, it might be the same as previous
research conducted by other people. Can also have
different results with other researchers. This is
legitimate and allowed.
CONCLUSION