Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Supervisor :
dr. H. Oscar Djauhari, Sp.THT-KL
Presentator :
Gladys Riany (2014-061-076)
Agnes Tamrin (2014-061-078)
Ear
Semicircularis
Auricle Auditory ossicles
Canalis
Stapedius &
External Acoustic
Tensor tympanic Cochlea
Meatus
muscle
Tympanic plexus
nerve
Auricle
Arterial supply
Posterior auricular
Superficial temporal
Nerves
Great auricular nerve
• Back of the ear
• Helix, antihelix, lobule
Auriculotemporal nerve (CN
V3)
• Skin of the auricle anterior
to MEA
Lymphatic drainage
Superficial parotid lymph
nodes lateral surface of
superior half of the auricle
Mastoid nodes & deep cervival
nodes cranial surface of the
superior half of the auricle
Superficial cervical lymph
nodes lobule
Meatus acusticus eksternus
Ventral:
articulatio
mandibularis,
sebagian gld
parotis
Dorsal:celluae
mastoidea
Cranial fossa
cranii media
External Acoustic Meatus
Tympanic Membrane
Tympanic
cavity =
Middle ear
Epitympanic Tympanic
recess cavity proper
Contents:
Auditory ossicles (malleus, incus, and stapes)
m. Tensor tympani
The tensor tympani pulls the handle medially,
tensing the tympanic membrane and reducing the
amplitude of its oscillations.
This action tends to prevent damage to the internal
ear when one is exposed to loud sounds.
The tensor tympani is supplied by the mandibular
nerve (CN V3).
m. stapedius
The stapedius pulls the stapes posteriorly and tilts its
base in the oval window, thereby tightening the
anular ligament and reducing the oscillatory range.
It also prevents excessive movement of the stapes.
The nerve to the stapedius arises from the facial
nerve (CN VII).
Inner ear
Membranous
Bony labyrinth
labyrinth
Cochlear
Utricle Posterior
labyrinth
Saccule Anterior
Lateral
LABIRIN TULANG . Labirin tulang ini
– luar berbatasan dengan endosteum,
Labirin tulang terdiri atas 3 – bagian dalam dipisahkan dari
komponen yaitu labirin membranasea yang terdapat
kanalis semisirkularis, di dalam labirin tulang oleh ruang
vestibulum, dan perilimf yang berisi cairan endolimf.
koklea tulang
Vestibulum
bagian tengah labirin tulang, yang
berhubungan dengan rongga timpani
melalui suatu membran yang dikenal
sebagai tingkap oval (fenestra
ovale).
Kepala
Batang badan
ekstremitas
keseimbangan