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Module 0.

Quantum Platform

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 1


Quantum PLCs

 The new Quantum PLCs are managed by Pentium


processors along with a Phoenix co-processor

 Quantum stations are distributed over several racks


connected to Remote or Distributed I/O

 A Quantum station is made up of modules in any


order
 Power supply
 Processor module (single / double wide)
 Remote I/O Head module
 Discrete I/O, analog I/O, communication and
expert modules

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 2


Backplanes

 Optional 19" mounting brackets

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 3


Flexible architecture

 Local I/O rack


 CPU
 Networking & communication
Local I/O  Interrupts
 I/O mapped modules
 Unlimited I/O words

 Remote I/O
 I/O mapped modules
Distributed I/O Remote I/O
 128 I/O words per rack
S908
Modbus  S908 1.544 Mbauds
Remote
Plus I/O  Single or dual cable
 31 drops

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 4


Flexible architecture (cont)

 Distributed I/O
 I/O mapped modules
 32 nodes without repeater
Local I/O  Modbus Plus
 Single or dual cable

Distributed I/O Remote I/O


S908
Modbus Remote
Plus I/O

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 5


Range of PLCs

Purchase only the memory


capacity you require

Applications easily
upgraded for expansion

311 10 434 12A 534 14A 651 50 651 60 671 60

 Possibility to extend the "program" memory using a PCMCIA card on


high performance CPUs

 Huge memory limits : 7.1 Mb of program, 768 Kb of data and up to 8


Mb for file storage (recipes and production data)

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 6


Main characteristics

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 7


Standard CPUs
 RS 232 Modbus/ASCII port Modbus Plus port
 RS 232/485 Modbus/ASCII port Upwards compatibility
 Unity firmware can be downloaded into
431 14A and 534 14A processors
 Conversion of Concept applications

 More power through


    Increased program capacities

    Increased data memory


    Increased performance while keeping
the same hardware

311 10 434 12U 534 14U


 New entry level Unity Quantum IEC
OS Upgrade
 Boosted performance from the "low-
434 12A 534 14A end"

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 8


High performance CPUs

 An exceptional processing power


 4 to 5 times faster than the 534 14A CPU
 Flexible memory for increased program
   and data capacity
    A multitasking Operating System
  
    An USB port for transfer at 12 Mbauds
651 50 651 60 671 60
(Hot Standby)
 RS 232/485 Modbus/ASCII port
 A built-in Ethernet TCP/IP port and a web
 Modbus Plus port server
 Ethernet TCP/IP Port
 USB Terminal port  A hot-standby CPU (671 60) with a dedicated
 Hot standby port Ethernet fiber optic link

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 9


Modules general features

 Any module in any slot


 No slot dependencies
 Software addressing

 Electronic module ID
 Configuration and module must match

 Optional keying of field wiring terminal strip


and I/O modules to ensure correct pairing

 No jumpers or DIP switches


 All I/O module configuration and
addressing is done by software

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 10


Hot-swapping

 All modules can be remove and replace under


power

 Power supply modules


 Processors
 I/O modules
 Expert modules

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 11


Power supply modules

 3 types of Power supply modules


 3A standalone power supply modules
– Cost effective modules for small racks
– 24 VDC or 125 VDC or 115/230 VAC

 8 A and 11 A summable power supply modules


– For large racks
– Up to 20 A with two 11 A power supply modules
– 24 VDC (8 A) or 48/60 VDC (8 A) or 115/230 VAC (11 A)

 8 A and 11 A redundant power supply modules


– For reliability critical applications
– 24 VDC (8 A) or 48/60 VDC (8 A) or 125 VDC (8 A) or
115/230 VAC (8 A and 11 A)

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 12


Processors

 High performance processors


 Double format (2 slots)
 Door to access the key switch and battery
 LCD display / keypad

 Communication ports
 Ethernet 10/100 Mbauds for hot-standby
 12 Mbauds USB programming port for faster
upload / download of applications
 Modbus plus
 RS232 / 485 serial port
 2 PCMCIA slots
 For memory extension card (type II)
 For communication card of file storage (type III)

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 13


Wiring devices

 CableFast and Telefast make wiring easy


 To interface field devices to Quantum PLCs
 10 customized terminal blocks
– Support discrete and analog I/O
– Optional individual fusing
– Robust 50-pin subD connector
– Termination point provided for each wire
– Pre-configured for field power distribution
 2 system cables (for discrete and analog I/O)
– Standard power cable for intensity < 0.5 A
– High power cable for 2 A per point
– Lengths from 3 to 12 feet (0.9 to 3.7 m)
– Color coded wiring at XTS connector

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 14


Discrete I/O modules

 Discrete I/O
 Solid state and relay (2 A and 5 A) outputs
 24, 48, 115 and 230 VAC modules
 5, 24, 10-60 and 125 VDC modules
 12, 16, 24, 32 and high-density 96-channel
modules (with HE10 connector)

 Interrupt input module


 16 isolated inputs
 Can be used in conjunction with fast task
 Logic can be solved in 40 µs
 Available on RIO and DIO

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 15


Analog I/O modules

 Wide selection of 12 different analog I/O modules


 Input modules
– 8 or 16 input channels / Current or multi-range version
– 8 input channels / Thermocouple and RTD
– Type configurable by channel
– Resolution : 12 to 16 bits
– Insulation : 30 V and 200 V

 Output modules
– 4 or 8 output channels / Current
– 4 output channels / Voltage or multi-range
– Resolution : 12 bits

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 16


Analog I/O modules (cont)

 All modules are configurable by software


 No logic required for scaling and alarming

 Auto-calibration

 High level of insulation between channels


 200 V on inputs / 500 V on outputs
 Input to output insulation : 1780 V

 Broken wire / Loss of power detection

 Diagnostic
 Overrange / Underrange / Default

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 17


Intrinsically safe I/O modules

 5 modules with BLUE IP 20 terminal strip


 8-point VDC discrete Input or output module
 8-channel current analog Input or output module
 8-channel RTD / TC analog Input module

 Integrated barrier to reduce install costs


 Internal tied commons
 Use backplane power supplies for IS field power

 Agency approvals : FM / CENELEC / Gas Group

 Galvanic insulation
 Channel to Power supply / Bus : DIN EN 50 020
 Channel to channel : no galvanic insulation

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 18


Expert modules

 Enhance overall system performance by


reducing the processor workload

 High speed counters


– 2-channel 500 kHz module for
incremental and quadrature applications
– 5-channel module for incremental
applications : 35 kHz at 24 VDC / 100
kHz at 5 VDC

 2-channel ASCII RS-232 module

 24 VDC 16-point interrupt / latch module


Motion control modules
– Single axis (dual resolver or resolver /
encoder)
– Multi-axis SERCOS module

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 19


Process control

 Several Process control libraries


 PID loop control (PI, PID with filter, Cascade,
external integral, ...)
 Process calculation (mass flow converter, square
with dead band, ...)

 Possibility to create your own library (C toolkit)

 PID Autotune
 Easy commissioning
 Easy to implement in an application

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 20


Hot-standby

 Fiber optic link between 2 PLCs

 Maximum distance : 2 km
 Ethernet 100 Mbit/s link
 The whole data are exchanged
without any user configuration
 One scan is sufficient to exchange
the whole context

ETHERNET FIBER OPTIC

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 21


Hot-standby (cont)

 Hot-standby processor : 140 CPU 671 60


IEC  Embedded fiber optic port (Ethernet 100
61131-3 Mbit/s)
 No need of specific module and specific
software
 Use of existing remote I/O drops (single or
dual cable) or an Ethernet architecture

Fiber Optic

Remote
I/O

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 22


Ethernet

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 23


Ethernet services

 Modbus TCP : a standard protocol for messaging


 Global data : producer / consumer mechanism on 64 stations max
 I/O scanning : 64 or 128 stations with 120 words each (Modbus
TCP)
 DHCP service : dynamic IP address allocation
 Faulty Device Replacement : auto reconfiguration of faulty devices
 Web server inside : access to real-time diagnostics, alarm
management, and user html pages
 E-mail : standalone messages sending
 Database connection : direct logging to a relational database

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 24


Standard fieldbuses

Adapted by Hans García, July 2006 25

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