Theoretical cycle [Text p12]

Pressure

Pressure

Pressure
Current
Diesel
4 engine
stroke
cycle

Volume Volume Volume

Otto cycle Diesel cycle Savathe cycle

Pressure
Pressure

Pressure

2
stroke
cycle

Volume Volume Volume

Clerk cycle
MFTBC R&D division 27 February 2006 @ KTB Jakarta page 1
 2 Stroke cycle Diesel [Text p12]
Exhaust Nozzle Exhaust
valve gas

Scavenging
port

Air

Turbo-
charger

Intake Compression Combustion Exhaust

MFTBC R&D division 27 February 2006 @ KTB Jakarta page 2

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2 Stroke cycle Diesel [Text p12]

UD : Uniflow-scavenging 2-cycle
Diesel engine

1955
Introduction of uniflow-scavenging 2-cycle diesel engines.
Production of various trucks and buses with 81 kW{110 PS}UD3,
110kW{150 PS}UD4 and 169 kW{230 PS}UD6 engines.

MFTBC R&D division 27 February 2006 @ KTB Jakarta page 3

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2 Stroke cycle Diesel [Text p12]
Japan
Self Defense Force
Type 90 MBT

Engine: Mitsubishi Heavy Industry 10ZG32WT

2 stroke V10 water-cooled diesel with super-charger
Max. output : 1500hp / 2400rpm
GVW : 50ton
Vmax : 70km/h
Gradeability : 60%
Range : 390km
Fuel tank capacity : 1075L
(Fuel consumption : 390km / 1075L = 0.36km/L)
MFTBC R&D division 27 February 2006 @ KTB Jakarta page 4
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2 Stroke cycle Diesel [Text p12]

2003 Tokyo Motor Show

Exhibition model

Engine: TOPAZ 2CDDI

2 stroke 2 cylinder diesel
with super-charger
Max. output / torque : 54ps / 13.3kgfm
Piston displacement : 659cc

MFTBC R&D division 27 February 2006 @ KTB Jakarta page 5