b. 9, 18, 27, 36, 45 288 c. 11, 22, 33, 44, 55 352 d. 12, 24, 36, 48, 60 384 e. 15, 30, 45, 60, 75 480 MATH MINUTE! Find the value of N of the following equations. 1)15 + 9 = N24 2)75 – 13 = N62 3)12 x 7 = N84 4)72 ÷ 6 = N12 109 5)91 + 18 = N Identify if the following patterns have a common difference. Tell YES if they have a common difference and NO if they don’t have. 1) 6, 12, 18, 21, 30 NO 2) 5, 13, 21, 29, 37 YES 3) 8, 12, 15, 18, 21 NO 4) 21, 33, 45, 57, 69 YES 5) 30, 40, 60, 80, 100 NO WHAT NUMBER IS BEING DESCRIBED? I am the only prime number that is also an even number. I am known as the square root of 4 and the quotient of 102 ÷ 51. What number am I? I am a number higher than 5. I am a factor of 16 and a multiple of four. What number am I? I am a number multiplied by seven and two. What number am I? I am a multiple of 4 and 5. I am their Least Common Multiple. What number am I? I am a number with only four factors. I am divisible by 13. What number am I? 2, 8, 14, 20, 26 From the pattern, what rule can you formulate? From that rule, what do you th think will be the 10 term? FINDING THE Nth TERM WHAT ARE THE STEPS IN FINDING THE Nth TERM? TAKE NOTE: If the pattern is not the first multiple of a number, use the formula: An = A1 + (N-1) d EXAMPLE 1: Find the 16 th term: 12, 14, 16, 18, 20 EXAMPLE 2: Find the 27th term: 9, 12, 15, 18, 20 EXAMPLE 3: Find the 32 nd term: 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 EXAMPLE 4: Find the 37 th term: 21, 26, 31, 36, 41 EXAMPLE 5: Find the 42 nd term: 14, 19, 24, 29, 34 How do we solve for the nth term? Find the 14th term of the pattern: 1) 7, 15, 23, 31, 39 111 2) 4, 9, 14, 19, 24 69 3) 2, 10, 18, 26, 34 106 Seatwork 3.1 Directions: Find the 24th term of the following pattern. 1) 4, 10, 16, 22, 28 2) 18, 24, 30, 36, 42 3) 19, 28, 37, 46, 55 4) 21, 33, 45, 57, 69 5) 37, 43, 49, 55, 61 Find the 15th term in the following pattern. 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 3, 8, 13, 18, 23 1. Identify whether the following is a sentence or a phrase. The punctuation marks are removed. a. The old man b. Sleep c. is running very fast d. Sheila, my sister e. The boy is crying very loud. : If you will relate them to a sentence and a phrase, what will be the mathematical sentence and the mathematical phrase? How do you say so? • What do we mean by expression? How does it differ from an equation? • What can we consider as a mathematical phrase and a mathematical sentence? The expression or the equation? An expression is a mathematical phrase consisting of either variables or constant with one or more operation, while equation is a mathematical sentence consisting of set of variables numbers, operations separated by an equal sign. • • 16 + n = 4 + 20 • 200 x 2 + 65 9+15 • 16 ÷2 • 312 – 124 = 47 x 4 • 16 + 95 – 13 What is the difference between expression and equation? • Directions: Identify if each item is an equation or an expression. Write EQ for equation and EX for expression. • 14 + 76 + 16 • 3+7=2+8 • 12 – n 1 • ∙𝑏 ∙ℎ 2 • 25 − 𝑛 = 14 Expression Equation
Directions: Complete the table by filling in with 5 expressions and 5
equations. Read and study “Translating Verbal Phrases into Algebraic Expressions” on pages 250 – 252 of your Math book.