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Standards GB 2006-05

Standards
 Standards
International standards:
IEC
(International Electrotechnical
Commission)
IEC 34-XXX

Regional standards:
CENELEC NEMA ANSI IEEE
(European Committee for (National Electrical (American
Electrotechnical Standardization) Manufacturers Association National Standard
EN XXX Institute)

National standards:
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VDE SFS SEN DIN BS

Germany Finland Sweden Germany Great Britain
Standards
 Standards
ABB strongly supports the drive to harmonise European standards and actively
contributes to various working groups within both IEC and CENELEC.

IEC defines:

Electrical:
 IEC 60034-1: Rating and performance
 IEC 60034-2: Methods for determining losses and efficiency of rotating
electrical machinery from tests
 IEC 60034-8: Terminal markings and direction of rotation of rotating
machines
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 IEC 60034-12: Starting performance of single-speed three-phase cage

induction motors for voltages up to and including 660V
Standards
 Standards
Mechanical:
 IEC 60072-1: Dimensions and output series for rotating electrical
machines - Part1: Frame numbers 56 to 400 and flange numbers 55 to
1080
 IEC 60072-2: Dimensions and output series for rotating electrical
machines - Part2: Frame numbers 355 to 1000 and flange numbers 1180
to 2360
 IEC 60034-5: Degrees of protection provided by the integral design of
rotating electrical machines (IP code) - Classifications
 IEC 60034-6: Methods of cooling
 IEC 60034-7: Classification of types of construction, mounting
arrangements and terminal box position (IM code)
 IEC 60034-9: Noise limits
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 IEC 60034-14: Mechanical vibration of certain machines with shaft

heights 56mm and higher - Measurement, evaluation and limits of
vibration
Standards
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Standards

Insulation Classes acc. IEC 85

 Permissible temperature rise of marine motors

Classification Ambient Permissible temperature

societies and rise K for stator windings
standards temperature Insulation class
°C B F

IEC Publ. 34-1 40 80 105

IEC 92-301 50 70 90
ABS 50 70 90
BV 50 70 90
CCS 50 70 90
CR 45 75 95
DNV 45 70 90
GL 45 75 95
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KR 50 70 90
LR 45 70 90
NK 45 75 95
RINA 50 70 90
RS 45 80 100
Standards
 Nominal tolerances IEC 60034-1
Electric tolerances acc. to IEC 60034-1

Type Tolerance Note

Voltage deviation ± 5% Continuous
(+10K)
± 10% Short time
Power factor -1/6 of (1-cos) Min.0,02/Max.0,07
Efficiency -15% of (1- ) P 2 < 50 kW
-10% of (1- ) P 2 > 50 kW
Speed ± 20% of guaranteed slip

Overspeed 120% for 2 min.

Start torque -15 to + 25%
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Pull-up torque -15 %

Maximum torque -10% Min. 160% of Mn
Locked rotor current +20%
Standards
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Standards

Efficiency classes
 ABB Process performance motors 400 V 50 Hz - EU motor efficiency levels

2-pole
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Standards

Process Performance Motors

 ABB Process performance motors 400 V 50 Hz - EU motor efficiency levels

4-pole
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Process Performance Motors

Standards
 Index of Protection (IP) Classes IEC 60034-5
First number - Protection against solid objects Second number - Protection against liquids
IP Protection class IP Protection class
0 No protection 0 No protection
Protection against solid Protection against vertically
1 objects of over 50 mm (e.g. 1 dripping water (condensation)
accidental
hand contact)
2 Protection against water
2 Protection against solid objects
dripping up to15o from the
of over 12 mm (e.g. finger)
vertical
Protection against solid objects of Protection against spraying
3 over 2,5 mm (e.g. tools, wire) 3 water at up to 60o from the
vertical

Protection against solid Protection against water

4 objects of over 1 mm (e.g.
4 splashes from all directions
thin wire)
5
• . .. ... .. ..
•
Protection against dust (no Protection against jets of water
•

deposits of harmful
5 from all directions
• . .. ... .. .. ..
•
• • • • • • material)
• • • • • •
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• • •
• • • • • •• • •
• • • • • • • • • Total protection against dust. Protection against water from
• •
6 • •
• •
•
• •
• •
• •
• •
• •
•
••
•
•
•
•
• • •
• • •
•
Does not involve rotating 6 heavy seas or powerful jets.
• • • • • •• • •
machines.
. .. ...
• • • • • • • •
• • • • • • • • • •
• • • • • • •• • • •
• • • • • • • Protection against the effects of
7 immersion.

Protection against
8
Standards

continuous
submersion.
 International Standards: Method of Cooling
(IC code, short one normally used) IEC 60034-6

Long designation IC 4 A 1 A 1
Short designation IC 4 1 1
CODE LETTERS
CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT
PRIMARY COOLANT
METHOD OF MOVEMENT OF
PRIMARY COOLANT
SECONDARY COOLANT
METHOD OF MOVEMENT OF
SECONDARY COOLANT

IC 410 Frame surface cooled, free convection

(roller table motor?)
IC 411 Frame surface cooled, self-circulation (normal fan)
IC 416 Frame surface cooled, machine-mounted independent
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component (separate motor cooling, variant codes 183,

422)
IC 31W Inlet and outlet pipe or duct circulated, separate and
IC = International Cooling
independent component or coolant system pressure
A = air as coolant (water cooled)
W = water as coolant IC 418 Frame surface cooled, relative displacement
(fan application motor MX)
Standards
 International Standards;
IM Mounting Arrangements IEC 60034- 7

Example of designations acc. to Code II

Designation for IM 1 00 1
International mounting
Type of construction, foot-mounted
motor with two bearing end shields
Mounting arrangement, horizontal
mounting with feet downwards etc.
External shaft extension, one
cylindrical shaft extension etc.
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IEC 34-7 specifies two ways of stating how a motor is mounted.

Code I covers only motors with bearing end shields and one shaft extension.
Code II is a general code.
Standards
 International Standards;
IM Mounting Arrangements IEC 60034-7

Examples of common mounting arrangements

Code I IM B3 IM V5 IM V6 IM B6 IM B7 IM B8
Code II IM 1001 IM 1011 IM 1031 IM 1051 IM 1061 IM 1071

Foot-motor:

Code I IM B5 IM V1 IM V3 *) *) *)
Code II IM 3001 IM 3011 IM 3031 IM 3051 IM 3061 IM 3071

Flange-mounted motor,
large flange with
clearance fixing holes.
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Code I IM B14 IM V18 IM V19 *) *) *)

Code II IM 3601 IM 3611 IM 3631 IM 3651 IM 3661 IM 3671

Flange-mounted motor,
small flange with
tapped fixing holes.
Standards
 Motor Dimensions and Powers IEC 60034-7

Acc. to Cenelec Harmonization Document (HD 231)

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Standards
 Motor Dimensions & Powers
Acc. to Cenelec Harmonization Document (HD 231)
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Standards
 Markings and Direction IEC 60034-8

Delta () Connection

UL = phase-to-phase voltage

L1

W2 U1 W2 U2 V2

W1 U2
U1 V1 W1
L3 L2
V2 V1 L1 L2 L3
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L1
UL { L2
L3
Standards
 Markings and Direction IEC 60034-8

Star (Y) Connection

L1 L2 L3
UL = phase-to-phase voltage
Uph = phase or star voltage Uph = UL
W2 U2 V2
L1 3

Uph { U1

U2 V2
UL
U1 V1 W1

L3 W2 W2 U2 V2
W1 V1 L2
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L1
UL {
L2

L3 U1 V1 W1

L1 L2 L3
Standards
 Noise IEC 60034-9

 ABB’s motors have a low noise level.

 Average test values are presented in respective product
catalogues.
 Guaranteed noise data can be supplied on request.
 Noise level is given as mean sound pressure level at full load
and 1 m distance
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Standards
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Standards

Starting
IEC 60034-12
 Vibration IEC 60034-14:1996

Maximum vibration velocity in mm/s,

for the shaft height 56-400mm

Vibration Speed 56-132 160-225 250-400

grade r/min mm/s mm/s mm/s

N (Normal) 600 to 3600 1.8 2.8 3.5

R (Reduced) 600 to 1800 0.71 1.12 1.8

>1800 to 3600 1.12 1.8 2.8
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S (Special) 600 to 1800 0.45 0.71 1.12

>1800 to 3600 0.71 1.12 1.8
Standards
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Standards