Scribd Logo
Importer

Bienvenue sur Scribd !

  • Tutorial 1

    Transféré par

    Dedes Sahpitra
    9 vues11 pages
    This document summarizes the process of HIV infection and AIDS. It discusses how HIV infection progresses from the initial infection stage through latent infection to AIDS over 3-10 years if left untreated. It outlines the diagnostic process for HIV including voluntary counseling and testing, clinical symptoms, and various testing methods like rapid tests, ELISA, and viral load tests. Charts show the typical decline in CD4 T cells over time and the rising viral load. The document notes the growing HIV epidemic in Indonesia, with estimated cases rising above 200,000 by 2007. A chart projects the trend of the HIV epidemic in Indonesia to 2020 under different intervention scenarios. Finally, common opportunistic infections associated with AIDS are listed.

    Description originale:

    dsfer

    Titre original

    365540288-TUTORIAL-1-docx

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Formats disponibles

    PPTX, PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd

    Avez-vous trouvé ce document utile ?

    Ce contenu est-il inapproprié ?

    Signaler ce document
    This document summarizes the process of HIV infection and AIDS. It discusses how HIV infection progresses from the initial infection stage through latent infection to AIDS over 3-10 years if left untreated. It outlines the diagnostic process for HIV including voluntary counseling and testing, clinical symptoms, and various testing methods like rapid tests, ELISA, and viral load tests. Charts show the typical decline in CD4 T cells over time and the rising viral load. The document notes the growing HIV epidemic in Indonesia, with estimated cases rising above 200,000 by 2007. A chart projects the trend of the HIV epidemic in Indonesia to 2020 under different intervention scenarios. Finally, common opportunistic infections associated with AIDS are listed.

    Droits d'auteur :

    © All Rights Reserved
    Téléchargez comme PPTX, PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
    Signaler comme contenu inapproprié
    9 vues11 pages

    Tutorial 1

    Transféré par

    Dedes Sahpitra
    This document summarizes the process of HIV infection and AIDS. It discusses how HIV infection progresses from the initial infection stage through latent infection to AIDS over 3-10 years if left untreated. It outlines the diagnostic process for HIV including voluntary counseling and testing, clinical symptoms, and various testing methods like rapid tests, ELISA, and viral load tests. Charts show the typical decline in CD4 T cells over time and the rising viral load. The document notes the growing HIV epidemic in Indonesia, with estimated cases rising above 200,000 by 2007. A chart projects the trend of the HIV epidemic in Indonesia to 2020 under different intervention scenarios. Finally, common opportunistic infections associated with AIDS are listed.

    Droits d'auteur :

    © All Rights Reserved
    Téléchargez comme PPTX, PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
    Signaler comme contenu inapproprié
    sur 11

    Suratun

    STIKes Muhammadiyah
    Palembang
    Terinfeksi HIV (+) AIDS
    virus HIV

    3 – 10 tahun
    Perjalanan Infeksi HIV
    1200 Infeksi
    Primer Sindrom HIV Primer Kematian
    1100
    1000 Infeksi
    Oportunistik
    900 1:512
    Infeksi laten
    800 1:256

    Plasma Viremia Titer


    CD4 T Cells/mm3

    700 1:128
    )

    )
    600 Gejala 1:64
    (

    konstitusi

    (
    500 1:32
    400 1:16
    300 1:8
    200 1:4
    100 1:2
    0 0
    0 3 6 9 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
    Weeks Years
    DIAGNOSIS
    1. Perilaku beresiko
    2. Voluntary Counselling and Testing (VCT) atau
    Provider Initiated Counselling and Testing
    (PICT)
    3. Gejala klinis
    TESTING
    1. Tes anti HIV:
    • Rapid test: disediakan 3 rapid di RS rujukan 
    akurat 100% (???)
    • ELISA: tidak di semua tempat
    • Western Blot: hanya ada di RSCM
    2. Tes Viral load (jumlah virus): hanya di RSCM,
    Dharmais, Prodia, RS Sutomo
    3. Kultur virus: di FKUI (tidak rutin dipakai)
    Growing HIV epidemics in Indonesia
    Cumulative cases of HIV in Indonesia

    reported in
    all provinces
    2007 AIDS Epidemic and 200
    Update, UNAIDS: HIV
    cities
    epidemic in
    Indonesia is the
    2008:
    fastest growing in 15.000 reported
    Asia cases (7,5%)
    estimated cases
    >200.000

    1987 2000 2004 2007

    CDC Indonesia
    Estimation Trend of HIV Epidemic in
    Indonesia by 2020
    2,000,000

    1,800,000
    limited intervention
    1,600,000

    1,400,000 effective program in high risk population 40%


    1,200,000
    effective program in high risk population 80%
    1,000,000

    800,000

    600,000

    400,000

    200,000

    0
    1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
    Say No to Drug !
    Status
    Imunologi
    Kognitif Putus Obat

    Endokarditis Overdosis
    Infektif

    Adiksi
    Kehamilan

    HIV
    Dispepsia
    HCV, HBV
    Kel. hematologi
    Pneumonia
    Infeksi : Kulit drug abuse

    Miopati SSP Emboli paru


    Terima Kasih

    Vous aimerez peut-être aussi