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Abdul Hadi

Triesha Adinda
Syifaul Husna
Akmalunafis

Pembimbing:
Dr.dr. Taufik Suryadi, Sp.F(K)

Bagian Ilmu Kedokteran Forensik dan Medikolegal


Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Syiah Kuala
Introduction

Visum et Repertum (VeR) is one of the information
that is often requested by the investigator (police) to
doctors regarding the human body
Introduction

This variation in clinical decisions is not favorable for
decision-making by law enforcers in the judicial
process because it does not provide certainty which
opinion will be used as a basis for decision making.
Definition

VISUM ET REPERTUM
Visum et repertum can be interpreted as a written
report from a doctor who has been sworn about what
was seen and found from the results of examination of
the human body, whether living or dead for the benefit
of the court
Legal Evidence Tool

Legal evidence in Islam
 Bayinah (truth facts)
 Oaths
 Witness
 Written evidence
 Hemorrhoids (f) Qorinah (signs
Legal Evidence Tool by Law

 Witness testimony
 Expert Description
 Letter
 Instructions
 The defendant's evidence
Type of Visum et Repertum

 Visum et repertum people live
 Visum et repertum corpse
 Visum et repertum expertise
Issuance Visum et Repertum

The authorities must considere when requesting a post
mortem to the doctor:
1. Must be written, not verbally
2. Directly submit a post mortem request to the doctor, not
to the victim or his family
3. Not a past event, because it includes a doctor's secret
position
4. There is a reason why the victim was taken to the doctor
5. There is a victim's identity
6. There is an identity request
7. Victims are escorted by police or prosecutors
Problems in Publishing
Visum et Repertum

Obstacle in Law Enforcement

1. Own legal factors or the rules themselves


2. Law enforcement factor
3. Supporting factor facilities or facilities for law
enforcement
4. Community factors
5. Cultural Factor
Case examples of problems faced in publishing
visum et repertum :

1. Differences in recognition of defendants with
post mortem results
2. Visum et repertum problems in rape cases
3. The issue of the Visum et Repertum request in
the past event
4. Problems with Visum et Repertum in corpse
CONCLUSION

 VeR is a proof in the judicial process that not only meets
the standards of writing medical records, but also must
fulfill the requirements in the justice system.

 inhibiting factors of the effectiveness of VeR in proving


criminal acts include their own legal factors, law
enforcement factors, facilities and facilities, community
factors, and cultural factors

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