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Soundarajan
SRM University
Airports are amazing "mini-cities," providing services to all sorts of people and companies.
Air travelers, airlines, private pilots and freight carriers all use airports in completely different
ways.
To meet passengers' needs, an airport must be accessible by roadways and public
transportation, plus have plenty of parking
have areas for ticketing, check-in and baggage handling
keep the passengers safe
offer food and other services
maintain areas for the customs service
The Terminal 3 building of Beijing International airport was designed by Foster + Partners,
turned out to be a very efficient building in terms of in terms of operational efficiency,
passenger comfort, sustainability and access to natural light.
As an interpretation of traditional chinese culture the roof of
the airport has a dragon-like form. According to Norman
Foster this is a building borne of its context. It
communicates a uniquely Chinese sense of place and will
be a true gateway to the nation. This is expressed in its
dragon-like form and the drama of the soaring roof that is a
blaze of ‘traditional’ Chinese colours – imperial reds merge
into golden yellows. As you proceed along the central axis,
view of the red columns stretching ahead into the far
distance evokes images of a Chinese temple.
The Beijing Capitol International Airport
is one of the largest and busiest travel hubs in Asia.
The Beijing Airport lies 28 kilometers, northeast of the
city of Beijing & it is connected to the city via following:
Car
The airport is accessible by four express
tollways. Two of these run directly from
northeastern Beijing to the airport. The other two
connect to the airport from nearby highways.
The lower most level is mostly used for baggage handling system which need extra 5M than the conventional
baggage system
The traditional airport diagram has been inverted at T3B, with arrivals on the upper level, to allow visitors to
experience the thrill of this dramatic space from the best vantage point.
Sustainability
Terminal 3 building incorporates several sustainable features and is one of
the most eco-friendly buildings in the world.
The luggage system is equipped with yellow carts, each of which has a code, matching the bar code on
every piece of luggage loaded on it, allowing easy and accurate tracking.
After luggage is checked in at any one of the 292 counters at Terminal 3A, they can be transferred at the
speed of ten metres per second.
Even for international routes, luggage can travel from T3A to T3C in five minutes.
Arriving passengers should be able to begin retrieving their luggage within 4.5 minutes after airplanes are
unloaded.
Along with X-ray scanners, additional equipment conducts checks such as for explosives.
Passengers will be able to check in their luggage at the airport several hours or even a day before their
flight.
The airport will store them in its luggage system and then load them on the correct airplane.