Systems of Linear

Equations and Inequalities

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Objectives
a) illustrate a system of linear equation in
two variables,
b) determine if an ordered pair is a
solution to the system of equation,
and
c) relate their learnings about systems of
linear equations and their solutions in
real life situations.
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Mr. and Ms. Q and A
(Ibigay mo na)

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What terms represents addition?

What terms represents subtraction?

What terms represents two?

What terms represents three?

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Definition
The systems of linear equations is a set of two or
more linear equations that have variables in
common.

A pair of equations of the form,

a1x + b1y = c1 and (a1, b1 not both 0)
a 2x + b 2y = c2 and (a2, b2 not both 0)

is called a systems of linear equations in two

variables. xylenereyes
Example 1
Form a system of linear equations that describes the problem.

The sum of two numbers is 5. Twice the first number

plus thrice the second number is 12.
Sentence in the Translatio
problem n:
The sum of two numbers
is 5.
Twice the first number
plus thrice the second
number is 12. xylenereyes
Example 2
Form a system of linear equations that describes the problem.

The difference of two numbers is 4. Thrice the first

plus twice the second number is 28.
Sentence in the Translatio
problem
The difference of two n:
numbers is 4
Thrice the first plus twice
the second number is 28. xylenereyes
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 Mr. Macayanan and his family are
going to Sun City Amusement
Park. They have two ticket options
as shown in the table. Write
equations that represent the cost
per person for each option

Ticket Option Admission Price Price Per Ride

A ₱ 200.00 ₱ 12.00
B ₱ 120.00 ₱ 32.00
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Mr. Gallena and his family are
going to Sun City Amusement
Park. They have two ticket options
as shown in the table. Write
equations that represent the cost
per person for each option.

Ticket Option Admission Price Price Per Ride

A ₱ 100.00 ₱ 20.00
B ₱ 200.00 ₱ 10.00
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Definition
A solution of a system of equations is
an ordered set of numbers that makes
all equations in the system true.

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Determine whether each ordered pair is a solution to
the given system of equation.
a)(3,2)
x+y=5
2x + 3y = 12
b) (2,-1)
4x - 3y = 11
5x – y = 11
c) (3,4)
5x – 2y = 7
4x + y = 16
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Determine whether each ordered pair is a solution to
the system of equations:

x + 2y = 8
5x – 2y = 4
•(0,4)
•(4,8)
•(2,3)

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Who loves to post on Facebook?
Do you experienced bullying?
Are you aware of cyber bullying?

As a Salettinian student, what solution

can you give to the expanding crimes
of cyber bullying?

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