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  • Difference Between Si and Ci Engines

    Transféré par

    kkb Eswaran
    293 vues6 pages
    The document compares spark ignition (SI) engines and compression ignition (CI) engines. SI engines use petrol as fuel and operate on the Otto cycle, while CI engines use diesel as fuel and operate on the Diesel cycle. CI engines have higher compression ratios and thermal efficiencies than SI engines but produce more noise, hydrocarbons, and vibrations. CI engines are also heavier, more expensive to maintain, and harder to start than SI engines.

    Description originale:

    Explanation about basics of IC Engine

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    The document compares spark ignition (SI) engines and compression ignition (CI) engines. SI engines use petrol as fuel and operate on the Otto cycle, while CI engines use diesel as fuel and operate on the Diesel cycle. CI engines have higher compression ratios and thermal efficiencies than SI engines but produce more noise, hydrocarbons, and vibrations. CI engines are also heavier, more expensive to maintain, and harder to start than SI engines.

    Droits d'auteur :

    © All Rights Reserved
    Téléchargez comme PPTX, PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
    Signaler comme contenu inapproprié
    293 vues6 pages

    Difference Between Si and Ci Engines

    Transféré par

    kkb Eswaran
    The document compares spark ignition (SI) engines and compression ignition (CI) engines. SI engines use petrol as fuel and operate on the Otto cycle, while CI engines use diesel as fuel and operate on the Diesel cycle. CI engines have higher compression ratios and thermal efficiencies than SI engines but produce more noise, hydrocarbons, and vibrations. CI engines are also heavier, more expensive to maintain, and harder to start than SI engines.

    Droits d'auteur :

    © All Rights Reserved
    Téléchargez comme PPTX, PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
    Signaler comme contenu inapproprié
    sur 6

    DIFFERENCE BETWEEN SI AND CI

    ENGINES
    DONE BY:
    ABIMAN SURYA B
    DINESH KUMARAN S
    AAKASH SP
    DINESH RAJA S
    S.no Parameter SI Engine CI Engine

    1. Definition It is an engine in It is and engine in


    which the spark is which heat of
    used to burn the fuel. compressed air is used
    to burn the fuel.
    2. Fuel used Petrol is used as fuel. Diesel is used as fuel.

    3. Operating cycle It operates on Otto It operates on Diesel


    cycle. cycle.

    4. Compression ratio Low compression High compression ratio.


    ratio.

    5. Thermal efficiency High thermal Less thermal efficiency.


    efficiency.
    6. Method of ignition Spark plug is used Heat of compressed
    to produce spark air is used for the
    for the ignition. ignition.

    7. Engine Speed High speed engines. Low speed engines.

    8. Pressure generated Low pressure is High pressure is


    generated after generated
    combustion. after combustion.

    9. Constant parameter Constant volume Constant pressure


    during cycle cycle. cycle.

    10. Intake Air + fuel. Only air.

    11. Weight of engine Si engine has less CI engine are heavier.


    weight.
    12. Noise production It produces less It produces more
    noise. noise.

    13. Production of Less Hydrocarbon is More hydrocarbon is


    hydrocarbon produced. produced.

    14. Starting Starting of SI engine Starting of CI engine is


    is easy. difficult.

    15. Maintenance cost Low High

    16. Vibration problem Less Very High

    17. Cost of engine Less cost High cost


    Volume to power Less High
    18. ratio

    19. Fuel supply Carburetor Injector

    20. application It is used in light It is used in heavy duty


    commercial vehicles vehicles likes bus,
    like motorcycle, cars trucks, ships etc.
    etc.
    THANK YOU

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