Industrial Building

………a Steel structural configuration

PRESENTED BY
Vishal Kumar Varshney

June 2012
Month 2010
 Any building structure used by the industry to store raw materials
or for manufacturing products of the industry is known as an
industrial building.

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 INDEX

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 Industrial Building
(Classified as per
Functional
Requirement)

For example , Steel mill buildings

Sophisticated used for manufacture of heavy
Shed Type
Type machines, production of power
(Single Storied)
(Multistoried)
etc.

With Crane Without Crane

For example , Compressor For example , etc.

buildings etc.

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 Truss System
Industrial Building
(Classified as per
Roof Type)
Portal Frame
System

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 Portal End
(For future
Extension)

Single Bay
(Span<30m)

Umbrella With Valley

Type beam
Duo pitched (Span<72m)
(Span>12m)
Pitched Roof Double Bay Gable End
(Span>6m) Saw tooth (Span>30m)
Portal Frame Mono pitched With Valley
System (Span<12m)
Type
Flat Roof Column
( Span <6m) (Span>72m)

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Gable end Single bay Duo pitched (Umbrella) Portal Frame Compressor Shelter
(With Crane)
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 Monitor Truss with Sand Trap & Bird Screen Louver
Function
1. Proper Ventilation.
2. To Protect Precipitation
to enter into the building.
Monitor Truss

Sand Trap Louver

with Bird Screen

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 Purlin Purpose
1. Supported on Top Chord
of Portal Frame.
Section used
2. To support roof covering
1. Angle.
through hook bolt ,
2. Channel.
screws , nails etc.
3. C & Z

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 CRANE GANTRY GIRDER
(To support the rails on which the traveling cranes move)
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Function
To support the rails on which the traveling cranes move.

Subjected to Loads

1) Vertical loads from crane.

2) Horizontal lateral loads due to surge of the crane, that is, the
effect of acceleration and braking of the loaded crab and swinging of the
suspended load in the transverse direction, and longitudinal force due to
acceleration and braking of the crane as a whole.
3) Both the horizontal forces, lateral and longitudinal, are assumed
not to act together with the vertical loads simultaneously.
4) Vertical load, of course,
5) includes the additional load due to impact.
6) According to IS: 875, the values given in Table 13-9 may be taken for
the design of crane gantry girders and columns.

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Typical Sections

a) For short spans and very light crane loads.(Capacity < 5T & Span < 6 m)
b) & c) Improves the lateral buckling strength of the beam and provides larger moment of
inertia about the vertical axis against the lateral loads.(Capacity > 5T & Span > 6m)
d) To increase the torsional stiffness of the girder.
e) & f) For longer spans and heavier crane loads.(Capacity > 50T & Span > 12 m)

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June 2012
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