Kalpana Singh

Ankit Sharma
Ankur Pandey
Nikhil Srivastava Sir Anuj Pandey
Anmol Singh
Ankit Singh
• Introduction Of Computer
• Meaning Of Computer
• Definition Of Computer
• Generations Of Computer
• Computer Parts
• Function Of Computer
• Advantage Of Computer
• Limitation Of Computer
• Types of the Computer
• Input Device
• Output Device
• Computer skill that help you get hired
• Uses of computer in our life
• Internet
• Digital World
• Positive Impact
• Negative Impact
 Processing

Data Information
First Generations
Year 1945-1956
Device Vaccum tube
Operating system Batch
Language Machine language
Characteristics Huge ,expensive ,non –
portable , unreliable
Uses Purchased card is used for
I/P and CI/P
Also used in scientific
purpose.
Year 1956-1963
Device Transistors
Operating System Time sharing
Language Assembly language
Characteristics Small, Cheaper,more reliable
and portable, punched card is
used.
Uses Commercial production
Year 1964-71
Device IC
Operating System Real Time Sharing
Language HLL
Use Database
Management System
Characterisitics Consumed less power,
fast and more reliable.
Year 1971-89
Device VLSI
Operating System Time Sharing
Language PASCAL, ADA
Use Distributed System
Characteristics More reliable, cheapest
, resource sharing,
better communication.
Year 1989 – present
Device SLSI
Operating System -
Language Natural Language
Use AI
Characteristics Capable of solving the
complex problems
which recognize image
and graphs.
Computer have two main
parts
 Software

Application System Utility

There are five functions of computer
:-

• It takes data as input.

• Store the data or instruction in it’s memory and use
them as required.
• Process the data and converts it into use full
information.
• Generates the output.
• Control all above.
High Speed
Accuracy
Storage Capability
Diligence
Reliability
Reduction in paper work
• A computer is a machine that has no
intelligence to perform any task.
• The computer can not take any decision its
own.
• It function as per the user’s instruction thus it
is fully dependent on human.
• Computer have no feeling and emotions.
 Keyboard Mouse (pointing device) Microphone
Touch screen Scanner Webcam
Touchpads MIDI keyboard
Graphics Tablets Cameras Pen Input
Video Capture Hardware Microphone Trackballs
Barcode reader Digital camera Joystick
Gamepad Electronic Whiteboard
 Monitor LCD Projection Panels
Printers (all types) Computer Output Microfilm (COM)
Plotters Speaker(s)
Projector
Microsoft Office Microsoft Word.

Spreadsheets Cloud Accounting

PowerPoint SAP Software

Microsoft Access SAP ERP

QuickBooks Slick Account

SAP SAP Business One

Tally ERP.9 Web and Social Skills.

Email Graphic and Writing Skills.

Uses of computer in our life
• Computer Based Training
• Computer Aided Training
• Online Education
• Distant Learning
• Online Examination
 • Marketing
• Stock Exchange
• Banks
• Departmental Store
• Home Budget.
• Computer Games.
• Working From Home.
• Entertainment.
• Chatting.
 Railway Stations and Airports
• Computer help in giving information about
ticket reservation and bookings.
• Computers help in giving information about
the arrival and departure timings of trains and
aeroplanes.
• Computers held in keeping records of all the
passengers.
People can find entertainment on the
internet. They can watch movies,
listen to songs, and watch videos
download different stuff. They can
also watch live matches on the
internet.
People can find any type of
information on the internet.
Educational and informative
websites are available to download
books, tutorials etc. to improve their
knowledge and learn new things.
An important use of computers at home is
playing games. Different types of games are
available. These games are a source of
entertainment and recreation. Many games
are available that are specially developed to
improve your mental capability and
thinking power.
People can chat with friends and
family on the internet using different
software like Skype etc. One can
interact with friends over social media
websites like Facebook, Twitter &
Google Plus. They can also share
photos and videos with friends
The winning combination of technological advancements,
cheap production costs, and the Internet has connected the
world through mediums like digital devices, media, and
various digital marketing services. With the advent of such
services, many people now socialize more via digital
technologies with the use of social media platforms such as
Twitter, Snapchat, Facebook, and Instagram, while
organizations leverage the abundance of technology from
simple email, smartphone, iPad, Skype, or powerpoint
presentation to more advanced multi-media technologies
for day-to-day operational needs
Emerging technology Emerging technology
makes new tools and makes new tools and
services more affordable services more
and allows companies to affordable and
save on their staff payroll allows companies to
and office equipment. save on their staff
payroll and office
equipment.
Computers have made
staff and companies more
self-sufficient by allowing
them to do tasks that
previously had to be
outsourced.
Computers help speed up other business
operations. The collecting of consumer
feedback, ordering of raw materials, and
inspection of products is made quicker through
the use of computers, allowing companies to Computers can help generate
operate much faster and to produce better higher sales and profits for
quality results businesses via a company
website. Many businesses now
operate online and around the
clock to allow customers from
around the world to shop for
their products and services.
R&D, or research and development, costs will
also decrease with the help of computers.
Scientific research can now be done using the
Internet and computer software applications
designed to develop and produce new
products and services
• Computer has made our daily tasks more easy and quick.
• Institutions are using computers for keeping their records.
• Bank are using computer to maintain accounts and
transactions.
• Online banking is used all over the world.
• Trading is done before the screen of the computer.
• Computer is used in every field of life such as medical,
business, industry ,airline , weather forecasting, simulation
and nuclear energy models.
• Unemployment .
• Wastage of time and energy
• Data Security
• Cyber Crimes