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Mental health includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It affects
how we think, feel, and act.
Over the course of your life, if you experience mental health problems, your thinking,
mood, and behavior could be affected. Many factors contribute to mental health
problems, including:
Biological factors, such as genes or brain chemistry
Life experiences, such as trauma or abuse
Family history of mental health problems
1. So in simple terms,
Mental health is about wellness rather than "illness’’. Phrases such as ‘good mental health’,
‘positive mental health’, ‘mental wellbeing’, ‘subjective wellbeing’ and even ‘happiness’
have been proposed by various people to emphasize that mental health is about wellness
rather than illness.
Almost 1 in 5 Americans experiences mental health problems each year (18.5%). In the United
States, in 2015, an estimated 9.8 million adults (over 18) had a serious mental disorder. That
equates to 4.8 percent of all American adults.
Approximately 1 in 5 youth aged 13–18 (21.4%) experiences a severe mental disorder at some
point during their life. For children aged 8–15, the estimate is 13%.
The rate of youth with Major Depressive Episode (MDE) increased from 11.93% to 12.63%. (Out of
which 62% didn’t receive treatment)
About 45 per cent of Australian adults will be affected by mental illness at some time in life. Three
per cent will be seriously affected.
Mental health problems leads to suicides in which India has one of the highest suicide rates for
the youth aged 15 to 29.
There are many different treatment options available. There is no treatment that works for
everyone – individuals can chose the treatment, or combination of treatments, that works
best.
Psychotherapy
Medication
Case Management
Support Group
Hospitalization
etc.
Pay attention to emotional pain — recognize it when it happens and work to
treat it before it feels all-encompassing.
Monitor and protect your self-esteem. When you feel like putting yourself
down, take a moment to be compassionate to yourself.
When negative thoughts are taking over, disrupt them with positive distraction.
For example,
Depression
Anxiety Disorders
DIAGNOSIS-
Psychiatric help.
PHYSIOLOGICAL INJURY PSYCHOLOGICAL
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INJURY-