FAMILY SUPPORT ON HEALTH

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Tuesday, 17 September 2019, supervised by dr. Ida Srisurani Wijiastuti,

M.Kes
Attention

Before the presentation begins, attendees

are invited to listen carefully to the
presentation and give their best response.

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 Material

BACKGROUND & DESIGN

INTRODUCTION

MATH METODE

RESULT

CONCLUSION

HIPOTHESIS
Title: From support to overload:
Patterns of positive and negative
family relationship of adults with
mental illness over time.

Year: 2016 Background &

Writer: Marlene Sapin, Eric D.
Widmer, Katia Iglesias
Journal writing Design
The writing design used is
descriptive analytic by using
interviews and direct surveys
of respondents.
journal writing also led to the
selection of the population,
sampling, data collection and
discussion plans in
accordance with the purpose
of journal writing.
Design
Mental illness, also called mental health disorders, refers to a
wide range of mental health conditions — disorders that affect
your mood, thinking and behavior. Examples of mental illness
include depression, anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, eating
disorders and addictive behaviors.
Family relationships account for much of the support available
to individuals with mental illness.
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 Introduction

Supportive Family Supportive and Upsetting

Relationship Family Relationships
Family members hold a prominent Many relationship difficulties are
position in such a network, playing a ongoing, and these persistent,
crucial role particularly in the first negative social exchanges can be
stages, when the supportneeds are particularly injurious to psychological
the greatest (Carpentier et al., 1999; health.
Karp, 2001; Perry and Pescosolido,
2012).
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 Methode

It was explained that the research in this study was outpatient and nursing in
Switzerland for five waves. Initially respondents numbered 100 but who met the
criteria only 60 samples consisted of 40 people with personality and behavior
disorders, seven people with schizophrenia, schizotipal or delusional disorders,
and 13 people with complexity or neurotic disorders, related to stress or family
pressure and anything else. Patients who met the criteria Every 3 months out of
1.5 years were asked to complete the family tissue method questionnaire. In this
article not described what are the criteria for inclusion and
excusivity.systematics that might be used is :

1. Explanation of population and sample description.

2. Explanation of data collection techniques

3. Explanation of research instruments

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 Result

Following the principal component analysis, three factors with eigen values greater than one were retained,
altogether explaining 82.3% of the variance.

1.The first rotated factor (34% of the variance) represents the in- and out-degree neighbourhood of the
respondents in their support relationships.

2.The second factor is similar but for conflict relationships (20.4% of the variance); it represents the in-degree
centralities of the respondents in conflicting relationships, as well as the number of conflict ties that exist
between their conflicting alters.

3.The third factor (11% of the variance) embodies the betweenness centrality of the respondents in their
conflict relationships.

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 Result
• Patterns of positive and negative family relationships were significantly
related to the levels of distress experienced by individuals undergoing
psychotherapy.
• Individuals embedded in the overload and ego-centred conflict patterns of
family relationships exhibited higher levels of distress than individuals within
bonding or bridging social capital patterns.
• On the cumulative effect of being embedded in enduring straining patterns
through the follow-up on distress level, was not confirmed.
• The effects of the patterns on distress level were mainly synchronic,
occurring at the time when information on family networks was collected.
• Neither the basic demographic variables nor the main diagnosis or mental
health problems history measures were significantly associated with distress
level.
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 Hipothesa and Conclusion
This study explored supportive and straining relationships in the family networks
of individuals with mental illness. we developed a typological approach to uncover
the prevalent patterns of relationships in such networks. The results confirmed that
structural dimensions of positive relationships (social capital) and negative
(conflict) relationships were not alternative interactions in family networks, as they
often appear together but mix in different ways.

Patterns of positive and negative family relationships proved to be related with

psychological health during the course of mental illness. The results were mainly
synchronic, with current pat- terns correlating with current psychological
adjustment. Distinct configurations of family ties can reach the same final state of
psychological distress in bringing up strains.
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Thank you!
Any questions?

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