Dissertation Proposal Presentation

on

“Design,
Development And Performance Testing of
Flooded Evaporator On Different Kinds of Tubes Using
R-134a as Refrigerant”.

Student : Suraj Mane Guide Co-Guide

Roll No : 18231203 Dr. R K Shrivastava Mr. Rahul Pawar
Degree : M.Tech Professer & Head of Department Sr. Executive
Specialization : HPE Mechanical Engineering Shree Refrigeration Engineering,
College : GCE Karad Gov. College of Engineering,Karad PVT, Ltd, Karad
 CONTENTS
1.Introductionand Relevance
What is Evaporator?
What is Flooded Evaporator?
2.Literature Review
4.Proposed Work
Objectives
Methodology
5.Expected Outcome
6.Expected Schedule of Project
7.References
Introduction
What is
Evaporator
 Evaporator ? is a type of heat ex-changers used in HVAC and
heat transfer equipment industries. Evaporators are devices
where actual heat exchange takes place in refrigeration cycle.
The refrigerant entering the evaporator is nearly all liquid but
as it moves through the evaporator, it quickly reaches
its saturation temperature and is converted steadily into
vapour. The heat necessary for this change of state comes via
the latent heat of evaporation from the surrounding working
fluid which is to be cooled.
What is Flooded Evaporator?
 Flooded evaporator comes under recuperator type of heat
exchanger. They are special kind of Shell and tube heat ex-changer
mostly build for high capacity plants. The K-type of special shell
is used for Flooded Evaporator. In Flooded Evaporator shell
comprises of half the tubes which are immersed in chilled liquid
refrigerant and upper part of shell is kept vacant for trapping of
hot saturated vaporous of refrigerant. The boiling two phase liquid
flows on shell side while heating fluid flows inside the tubes. The
chilled liquid on shell side absorb heat from hot fluid flowing
through tube side and gets evaporated.
Sr. Year Author
Literature Review
Specification Work done Remark
no
1 2019 M. D. 1) Twisted tapes of twist ratio 12, 10 & 8 Heat transfer Twisted tape of
Hambarde, are compared for their heat transfer Enhancement against twist ratio 12 has
Ramakant performance. Void Fraction in Flow shown maximum
Shrivastava 2) heat flux – 1.5 to 9.5 kWm-2; (ii) mass Boiling of R407C heat transfer
flux - 150 to 300 kg s-1 m-2; (iii) using Twisted Tapes enhancement.
evaporating temperature ranging from
-150C to +150C; (iv) average void
fraction -0.05 to 0.90.
1 2018 Andrey 1)Usage of tapes having twist ratios from 3- Experimental 1)Twisted tape
Shishkin, Fabio 14 investigation of the promotes early
Toshio 2)vapour quality and heat flux is 0.01-0.95 heat transfer transition for
Kanizawa, & 5-250 kW/m2 coefficient during uniformity
Gherhardt 3)Influence on other parameters is checked convective boiling of 2)Mass velocity
Ribatskic, R134a in tubes with influence
Stanislav twisted tape insert significantly on
Tarasevicha, heat transfer
Anatoly
Yakovlev
3 2018 Wen-Tao Ji, 1) Consist of 3 flow cycles Condensation heat 1)R-134a shows
Guo-Hun 2) Titanium tubes are placed in condenser transfer of R134a, high condensing
Chong, Chuang- 3)Usage of high accuracy pressure and R1234ze(E) and heat transfer
4 2017 Mirza M. Shah 1)Usage of almost 12 A correlation for heat correlation shows
fluids as cross data transfer during boiling on good agreement with
verification bundles of horizontal a very wide input
2) Variation in tubes plain and enhanced range
tubes
5 2017 Tomasz Muszynski, 1) Adiabatic and heated Detailed experimental 1)Measurement of
Rafal Andrzejczyk, section are included in investigations on accurate two-phase
Carlos Alberto Dorao loop frictional pressure drop pressure drop
2) Graphical view made of R134a during flow 2)For acceleration
from various equations boiling in 5 mm diameter pressure drop error
for pressure drop channel comes in 10-30%
6 2016 Djamel Sahel , 1) perforated baffle Enhancement of heat Pores Axis Ratio
Houari Ameur , having a row of four transfer in a rectangular (PAR) of 0.190 is the
Redouane Benzeguir holes placed at three channel with perforated best design that
, Youcef Kamla different positions baffles . eliminates significantly
the LHTAs, giving thus
an increase in the
heat transfer rate from
2% to 65% compared
with the simple baffle.
7 2015 Chanyoot Two-phase flow patterns 1)Shows distinctive
Keepaiboon, and heat transfer flow patterns in
Somchai Wongwises characteristics of R134a channel
refrigerant during flow 2)Gives dependency
boiling in a single curves of various
8 2016 A.K.Burse 1) twisted tape Experimental Data obtained
and internal Investigation on for each pipe
coil on heat Turbulent Flow Heat design were
transfer Transfer in a Horizontal compared with
characteristics Circular Pipe using Coil those obtained
in a circular and Twisted Tape from plain tube
tube Inserts data for the
2) twisted tapes same flow
used are of conditions
three different
twist ratios
such as 1.78,
2.32 and 2.77
9 2010 Parmanand Kumar 1) Tests were taken Heat transfer 1) Heat transfer
with perforated enhancement by enhancement
twisted tape & wire inserts during with combination
springs condensation of R- of co-relations
2) Usage of almost 245fa inside a and less errors
20 co-relations for horizontal tube
HTC
10 2006 Ramakant Shrivastava 1)Three twisted Heat transfer 1)Twist ratio 6
tapeof twist ratio Augmentation by inserts as best heat
6,9 &12 during condensation of transfer
2)Refrigerant flow refrigerant R22 inside a performance
was through horizontal tube with 25%
annular gap increase in heat
Objective of research

1)Refrigeration System Design – Thermal and Mechanical Design Aspects.

2)Component Selection.

3)Experimental Set-up Fabrication.

4)Performance Testing on i) Plane Tube

ii) Internal Grooved Tube
iii) Finned Tube
iv) Finned and Internal Grooved Tube.
5)Result and Conclusion.