Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
0
26000
20000
14000
8000
4000
2000
1500
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
In Kbps
Applications
2000 High Definition TV
0
600 Real time Sports
0
200 Real time Movie
0
60 Online Games
0
50 Video Conferencing
0
30 Multimedia Web Browsing
0
20 Interactive TV
0
13 Hi-Fi Audio Streaming
0
12 Video Telephony
0
10 Software downloading
0
50 Static Web Browsing
30 Text E-Mail
12 IP Telephony
DSL Technologies
Technology ITU-T Distance Downstrea Upstream
Standar m Data Rate
d Data Rate
ADSL G-992.1 4 Kms 8 Mbps 640 Kbps
ADSL2 G-992.3 4-6 10 - 12 2 Mbps
ADSL2+ G-992.5 Kms
2 -3 Mbps
20 - 24 2.5 Mbps
2 Wire High-Speed G-991.2 Kms
3.0 Kms Mbps
2312 Kbps 2312 Kbps
DSL
4 Wire High-Speed G-991.2 3.0 Kms 4624 Kbps 4624 Kbps
DSL
VDSL G-993.1 < 1 Km 50 Mbps 16 Mbps
VDSL2 G-993.2 < 0.5 100 Mbps 26 Mbps
Km
Broadband Components
• Customer Premises Equipment(CPE)
• Digital Subscriber Line Access
Multiplexer (DSLAM)
• LAN Switches: for aggregating DSLAM
• Broadband Remote Access Server
(BRAS)
• RADIUS and LDAP (SSSC)
• Provisioning System
DSLAM
• DSLAMs are in general collocated with
existing PSTN exchanges which provide last
mile access to customers over copper wire up to
average span lengths of 3 kms
• Size of DSLAM vary considerably from 480
Ports , 240 ports, 120 Ports, 64 ports, 48 Ports
and 24 ports.
• Uplink of DSLAM is on a Ethernet interface,
converting ATM traffic to Ethernet.
• 2 Wire analog for PSTN interface
BRAS
• Supports termination of DSL customers.
• Allottment of IP address to customer
• Bandwidth control using rate limiting
• Act as an edge router for terminating VPN
traffic.
• Protocols: OSPF, BGP, MP-BGP and LDP
• Supports Lawful interception and monitoring
BRAS Architecture
• Deployed at the edge of the NIB-II
network
• Installed in all the A sites (except
Mumbai). Total 23
• Capacity of 8 Gbps (in A1 sites) and 4
Gbps (in other A sites)
• Can handle 480000 concurrent sessions
(A1 sites)
NIB-II Broadband DSL Deployment
Core Network
SSSS
Core
FE •
router
FE Broadband GigE
RAS
Gig • Content
E BB
• Server
GigE
FE FE
GigE SDH RING
Tier1 Layer2 B1 city
gE
Tier2 LAN Gi KM
GigE Aggregation B2 city
Switch 4 0 re Switch
x
Ma k Fib
Gig E & FE
r
Da From MDF
Max 10/20 KM
FE 100M
FE
Dark fiber FE
GE 240 Port
48 Port 24 Port
480 Port DSLAM DSLAM
DSLAM 120 Port 64 Port
DSLAM DSLAM DSLAM
ADSL
ADSL
ADSL terminals ADSL
terminals ADSL terminals terminals
Splitter
Network Topology with
Multiplay
MultiPlay
MultiPlay Project
Project33
Load
Balancer
BNG
PE
Router PE
PE Router
PE
Project
Project-1
-1
PE
NIB-1
NIB-1
BRAS PE
Router
PE
PE NIB-1
2.2.2 Router ROUTER
e cct t 2
r ooj je
PPr NRAS
PPrroojeject
ct
22.1.1
Broadband Multiplay – A1 & A2
Cities
NOC, DRNOC, RPOP
Broadband Multiplay – A3 & A4
Cities
Broadband Multiplay – B1 &
(B2+BNG) Cities
Broadband Multiplay – (B2-
BNG) Cities
BNG is of Redback make. Some Features
are…
Reporting
Out of the box standard reports for analysis
and improving service delivery and efficiency
Ensures a simplified, consistent configuration of
every broadband subscriber