• ELETRICAL ESTIMATING AND COSTING

• TERM PAPER

NAME :YUVARAJ
REG:11604250(9)
• ELETRICAL ESTIMATION AND COSTING
• The electrical estimation and costing means collect
the details information of what are materials required
for work mentain the cost of material is called a
electrical estimation and costing
• estimating and costing adavantages and aims
• 1.to ensure the list of material is completed before starting
to work so that chances of shortage of material reduces
• 2.To ensure their should not be any misuse money and
material
•
• work is complete oin time
• Time =money
STEP :1
• STEP :2
• Height of horizontal and run and lighting fitting from floor level =4
meter
• Height of switch board from floor level=1.5m
• Location hall: 1.light 4*20w=80w
• 2.fan 6*80w=480w
• 3.6amp socket30*220*6=39600w
• 4.15amp socket2*15*220=6600w
• 5.celling fan 1*250=250w
• 6.camera 1*70w=70
• Total=47,0175/1000=47kw
•
• STEP 3
• P=vicosfi
• 47=220*1*I
• I=47/220=213
• Current rating =load current*2
• 213*2=426 amp
• Therefore for lighting circuit 71.5sqmmcopper is selected wire table
•
• STEP 4
• Length of conduct required use concealed conduit system of wiring
• Loacation haa;1.Horizontzl run=4+4+4
• 2.vertical drop switch=1
• 3.pipe line =0.5
• wall crossing =0.33*5=1.65
• Total=12+1.65=13.63=14(say)
• Total pre conduct =14*5%(wastage)=15 meter(say)
•
• STEP 5
• Total length of wire required
• Length of wire 71.5(copper wire)=15*3=45 meter
 Step 6
• Cost of materials in room
• 1.6 fan*1200=7200
• 2.4light *200=800
• 3.1 celling fan*3000=3000
• 4. 6 amp 30*30=900
• 5.15 amp 2*75=150
• 6.1 camera=10000
• 7.1 door =6000
• Total=28050
• STEP 7
• The labour charge depends upon number of points
• No of points=6fan +4light+1camera+30socket+1door+1celling fan
• total =43
•
• labour cost = no of points =3000

• STEP 8
• for heating load
• Current load =load current *factor of safety
• 213*2=426amp
• Therefore 95s2mm copper wire is sel

• STEP 9
• Cabel size calculate
• total=213=amp
• Voltage drop
• =213*2/100=426/100=4.26
• STEP 10
• Cabel size calculate
• total=213=amp
Vd=mvd*i*l/1000
Where I =current carried per conductor in amp
l=route length in meter (one conductor only)
mvd=opproximat volts /amp/meter
Note:the max allowed voltage drop is normally 2.5%
• 0.54*213*4/1000=0.46
• : voltage drop
• =213*2/100=426/100=4.26
• :Cooper wire
• 1mm2=6amp
• 1/6*217=36.16mm=36mm
• 217amp=36mm2
• : Aluminum wire
• 1mm2=1.5to 2amp
• 1/2=*217=108
• 217amp=108mm2