Submitted by: Abhishek,Akshay Deep Thakur 16BCE1032,16BCE1041 7CE-3
Submitted for Assignment of Railway Engineering
INTRODUCTION: • In recent years, the world has turned to rail to answer some of the problems threatening our global transport network. • Need for Trains that are fast, efficient, transnational, energy efficient and able to cope with the increasing demand on infrastructure. • With the global population expected to reach 9.8 billion by 2050, it is time for rail to deliver new innovations and make more efficient use of our existing infrastructure. Trains of the Future: 1. Hydrogen Trains 2. Freight Shuttles 3. Maglev Trains 4. Hyperloop 1. Hydrogen Trains
• CO2 emission free regional trains.
• An alternative to diesel power. • Hydrogen power works when hydrogen is burned with oxygen to produce huge amounts of energy. • Only by-product being water. • Convert the chemical energyof hydrogen to mechanical energy Facts: • A hydrogen powered passenger train is currently being tested in Germany. • A 17.4km track will be built in two phases at 760 million yuan ($109.0 million) with 20 stations. • The trains can travel at speeds of up to 70kp/h A Hydrogen Train in China 2. Freight Shuttles: • Engineers at Ruhr University of Bochum, Germany are working on the CargoCap • It is the fifth transportation alternative to the conventional systems of road, rail, air and water. • Strong climate credentials and international efforts to reduce CO2 levels will ensure that freight is dealt with effectively. Facts: • Drive based on electric motors and a battery that stores energy recovered during braking. • The individual wagons can travel the final kilometres to the respective customer automatically and autonomously. • Appropriate sensors for the requirements. • The wagons can also be driven directly into ports, trans-shipment stations or logistics terminals right up to the high level racks, where they are also then loaded or unloaded automatically. ‘Freight Train of the Future’ NGT CARGO 3. Maglev Trains • Maglev (derived from magnetic levitation) is a system of train transportation that uses two sets of magnets. • Along certain "medium range" routes (usually 200 to 400 miles (320 to 640 km)) • Maglev can compete favorably with high speed rail and airplanes. • The Shanghai Maglev Train, also known as the Transrapid, has a top speed of 430 km/h (270 mph). • Last year, the Incheon Airport maglev was launched in South Korea. • In Japan, the Chuo Shinkansen line under construction Facts • Initially created by English inventor Eric Laithwaite • Made commercially viable in Birmingham 1984. • This first maglev train travelled only 42km/h covering a distance of 600m. • The Shanghai Maglev has a top operational speed of 430km/h and average speed of 251 km/h. Maglev Train of Japan 4. Hyperloop • Elon Musk’s innovation. • Seen by its founder at least as the future of rail. • Hypothetical proposal in the transportation industry. • Rival firm HTT signed a deal in March to bring its Hyperloop technology to Slovakia, • Aiming to link Bratislava with Vienna and Budapest. Facts: • Hyperloop One tested their first motor in May this year and will test the full system early next year. • The firm are in the process of developing new routes in five different countries. • Ambitious goal of the firm to finish their first model of the Hyperloop by 2020 and transport cargo by 2021. Hyperloop Loop shuttle Hyperloop ONE