Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
and Signals
Chapter 1
Maddie Freguia
Purpose
Structuring
a positive and nurturing
environment in the classroom
Reducing anxiety of ELL students
Havingpatterns, routines, and signals helps
students relax and not worry about
following the sequence of events of the day
Grouping
Whole class
Teacher Role
Set up your room
Establish routines
Model routines
Contextualize directions
Evaluate your use of routines and
procedures periodically to identify areas
that can be improved
Student Role
Beengaged and participate in the signals
and routines
Lookaround the room for visual ques from
the teacher or on the wall
Ask for help when needed
In My Classroom
Proceduresongs (unpack, line up, clean up,
pack up, etc.)
Write out daily schedule on the board
Provide images to go with motions