DC-DC

Converter topology with

Buck and Boost outputs
 CONTENTS
• INTRODUCTION

• LITERATURE SURVEY

• PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION AND

OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT

• METHODOLOGY
 INTRODUCTION
• Present day power electronic systems
require multiple dc outputs at different
voltage levels.
• Power converter architectures having
multiple dc ports are used in a wide variety
of applications.
• Converters utilizing a single power stage
and generating more than one isolated
output voltage called multi-output
converters
• Major issues involved in multiple
dedicated converters
o Power flow coordination
o Efficiency
o Higher component
o Size of the circuit
• Basic requirements are small size and high
efficiency.

• High switching frequency is necessary for

achievement of small size.

• If switching frequency increased , switching

loss increased.

• It decrease efficiency of the power supplies.

• Existing multiple-output (MO) converters can be
divided into:
o isolated and non isolated converters

o Many researches have taken place in order to find

isolated multi-output dc-dc converter topologies.

o Isolated converters comprise of more circuit

components and require complex control systems.
o Presents a non-isolated SIMO dc-dc
architecture
• Replace the control switch of a boost converter by series
connected switches.
• provide step-up as well as step-down outputs from a
single dc input.

o Uses lower number of switching elements.

oReduces loss
 LITERATURE SURVEY
o Forward converter topology has been widely used.
• simple circuitry
• low output ripple voltage
• high output current capability.

o Drawback is the poor regulation in multiple output

applications.
Y. Xi and P. Jain,” A forward converter topology with
independently and precisely regulated multiple outputs” IEEE
Trans. Power Electron.,vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 648658, Mar. 2003.
A high efficiency single-input multiple-output dc-dc
converter was proposed.
• It was a coupled inductor based dc-dc converter scheme
utilizes only one power switch with the properties of
soft switching.

• Control associated with the voltage regulation for each

of the outputs is difficult.

Z.H.Shen and H.Min ”Combination method of DC-DC converter and

LDO to improve efficiency and load regulation”,in Electronics
letters,Vol.47,no.10,pp.615617,May2011.
o Single input multiple output dc dc converter topologies
provide one step-up and multiple step-down outputs.

• By replacing the control switch of a boost converter

topology with series-connected switches.
• provide step-up as well as step-down outputs from a
single dc input.
• Utilize a lower number of switches.
• High Efficiency.

Anil Prasad J., and Santanu Mishra , “A Multi-port DC-DC Converter

topology with simultaneous Buck and Boost outputs “, in IEEE
International Symposium on Industrial Electronics
(ISIE),DOI:10.1109/ISIE,pp.6563802 May 2013.
Input current and output current are continuous.

• So input filter requirements for the converter

are reduced.
• Higher reliability.

Olive Ray,,Anil Prasad Josyula, Santanu Mishra and Avinash Joshi” Integrated
Dual-Output Converter”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics ,
vol.62,no.1,Jan2015
PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION

• Major issues involved in multiple dedicated

converters
o Power flow coordination
o Efficiency
o Higher component
o Size of the circuit
 OBJECTIVES
o To produce multiple outputs
• buck and boost output from single input.
• Minimum no: of switches.
• Minimum cost.
• Increased efficiency.
• Reducing control complexity.
Proposed Topology
 Load
DC Supply DC DC Converter

Load

Load
PWM Pulse
Generator
METHODOLOGY
• MATLAB Simulation
• Hardware Implementation
THANK YOU