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Any kind of releasing without permission is prohibited

 OBJECTIVES

• To understand the System structure and functions of the

ZXG10-BTS V2

• To discover important features and technologies of

ZXG10 BTS V2

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 GSM SYSTEM
GENERAL NETWORK ARCHITECTURE
MS (Mobile Station)
MS

BTS
BSS (Base Station System)

BSC
PSTN,ISDN...
MSC
NSS (Network Switching
Voicemail Server
Subsystem)
SM-SC VLR HLR AuC EIR
OMC OMC
OMM(Operations & Maintenance
NMC GSM interfaces
X.25 links Management)

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 ZXG10 BSS STRUCTURE

Um

Abis Q3
BTS
B B
I I
E E
MS OMC-R

BSC

Ater A

BTS SM SM TC MSC

Gb
BS Interface
SGSN

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 BTS HARDWARE PRINCIPLE
Abis Interface Um Interface

Data Modulated
Link Signal
B O B Demodulated R A
S Signal RR
C M P F P
Control Signal
U U signal U U
System System
Clock Clock

PDU

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 ZXG10-BTS(V2)
System
Architecture

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 ZXG10-BTS V2
General Description
• Capacity: 12 TRX Per Rack.
• Power output: 40W/80W
• Receive sensitivity: -108dBm
• Largest site type: S12/12/12 or O36
(3 cabinets, 40W)
• Largest site type: S6/6/6 or O18
(3 cabinets, 80W)
• Max. Power consumption : ~2200W
• Grounding Resistance : <5 ohm
• Rack Dimension : 1600mm×600mm×550
mm (H x W x L)
• Power Supply: +24V or –48V
• Environment Temperature: -5℃~ +55℃
• Relative Humidity: 15% ~ 85%
• Weight: ~300kg (Complete product)
• Application : Indoor type macro cell

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 BTS HARDWARE CONFIGURATION

TRM 1

.
MMI CMM .
. Um
Abis .
A
BSC PDM TRM 6 E
.
M
.
.
FCM .

TRM 12

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 BTS HARDWARE CONFIGURATION
MAIN MODULES OF ZXG10 –BTS V.2

1. CMM:Controller & Maintenance Module

2. TRM:Transceiver Module

3. AEM:Antenna Equipment Module

4. FCM:Fan Control Module

5. PDM:Power Distribute Module

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 BTS HARDWARE CONFIGURATION

MAIN MODULES OF ZXG10 –BTS V.2

CONTROLLER AND MAIN

POWER DISTRIBU
TPU Tra
TRM RCU
PAU
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 BTS HARDWARE CONFIGURATION

CMM CMM
PDM PDM
CMM CMM
FCM FCM
S
S S S
C
C T T T T C C
T P T P
D
D R R R R D D
R A R A
U M M M M U U G G G G U
FCM FCM
S S S S C
T T T T C C
C T P T P D
R R R R D D
D R A R A
M M M M U U U
U G G G G
FCM FCM
C S S S S C
C T T T T C
D T P T P D
D R R R R D R A R A
M M M U U
U M U G G G G
Single Rack Figure
80 W
40 W

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 BTS HARDWARE CONFIGURATION
EXPANSION
BTS#3 BTS#1 BTS#2

CM M CM M CMM
PDM PDM PDM
CM M CM M CMM
风 机层
FCM 风 机层
FCM 风FCM
机层

C T T T T C C T T T T C C T T T T C
D R R R R D D R R R R D D R R R R D
U M M M M U U M M M M U U M M M M U

风机层
FCM 风机层
FCM 风FCM
机层

C T T T T C C T T T T C C T T T T C
D R R R R D D R R R R D D R R R R D
U M M M M U U M M M M U U M M M M U

风 机层
FCM 风 机层
FCM 风 FCM
机层

C T T T T C C T T T T C C T T T T C
D R R R R D D R R R R D D R R R R D
U M M M M U U M M M M U U M M M M U

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 CMM HARDWARE

Indicator
Light Test Reset

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 CMM MODULE FUNCTIONS

1. BS interface functions
2. Providing various clocks needed by BS
3. Remote operation & maintenance function of BTS
4. Local operation & maintenance functions of BTS
5. Equipment alarm collection
6. Active/standby hot backup

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 CMM MODULE STRUCTURE

BS interface unit

Switching unit
Line interface

BS interface
Relay array

Abis TO TRM

CLK-ref CLK

Master/slave
Clock unit
controller interface unit
Main
unit

Environment
MMI unit
monitoring unit

Power supply
unit

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 EXTERNAL INTERFACES OF CMM (1)

• Abis interface

• Data/clock interface between the rack at the same site

• Data/clock interface inside a rack (from CMM to TRM)

• Test interfaces

• Panel interface

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 EXTERNAL INTERFACES OF CMM (2)

• External environment monitoring interface

• Active/standby interfaces

• MMI

• Power interface

• Site ID collection interface

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 DIPSWITCH OF CMM (1)

11 11
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 DIPSWITCH OF CMM (1)

INDOOR: type of BTS (0-indoors, 1-outdoors)

SYN: Network synchronization reference clock source

(0-clock extracted from the E1 interface, 1-SDH synchronization clock)

CHANEL_NO: selection of on-site monitoring equipment ports (00-RS232 interface

used to connect the transparent path, 01-RS422 interface used to connect the
transparent path, 10-RS232 interface used to connect the main control unit)

BTS_NO: rack No. in the same site (00-master rack, 01-slave rack 1, 10-slave rack
2)

SLAVE1_PORT: master rack E1 port used to connect slave rack 1 (00-master rack
C port, 01-master rack D port, 10-master rack E port, 11-master rack F port)

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 DIPSWITCH OF CMM (2)

SLAVE2_PORT: master rack E1 port used to connect slave rack 2 (00-master rack C
port, 01-master rack D port, 10-master rack E port, 11-master rack F port)

SATE: whether to use the satellite Abis link (0 indicates the ordinary Abis, and 1 indicates the
satellite Abis)

ABIS_PORT: O&M port No. (00-port A, 01-port B, 10-port C, 11-port D)

ABIS_TS: O&M LapD timeslots on Abis interfaces

(000-Ts16, 001-Ts31, 010-Ts30, 011-Ts29, 100-Ts28, 101-Ts27, 110-Ts26, 111-Ts25);

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 TRM INTRODUCTION

T R M 发 射
Transmitter
Indicator指light
示 灯
T X

把 handle
手

接Receiver
收
复
Reset 位 R X

R S T R X D 分Diversity
集 接 Receiver
收

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 TRANCEIVER MODULE 40W and 80W

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 TRM INTRODUCTION

Downlink Signal

PAU

TPU RCU AEM

Check Signal Antenna

Uplink Signal

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 TRM PANEL DESCRIPTION

Category Working band Name Description

TRM (40W) GSM900 or TRMG It works in GSM900 or EGSM900

EGSM900 band

GSM1800 TRMD It works in GSM1800 band

TRM (80W) GSM900 or STRG It works in GSM900 or EGSM900

EGSM900 band
SPAG It works in GSM900 band

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 ANTENNA EQUIPMENT MODULE (AEM)

Tx

TRM
GROUP AEM
Rx

RxD

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 ANTENNA EQUIPMENT MODULE TYPES

• Combiner Distribution Unit (CDU)

• “D” Combiner Distribution Unit (DCDU)
• “E” Combiner Distribution Unit (ECDU)
• Combiner Extension Unit (CEU)
• Receiver Distribute Unit (RDU)

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 INTRODUCTION OF CDU (1)

L N A _ S p litte r ER X 1
ER X 2
D u p le x e r
C a b le R x _ in R X 1
A N T R X 2

R X 3
C a b le
R X 4

A la rm s
R TE
fo rw a rd re v e rse
o p tio n a l Tx_out
TX 1
V S W R _ m e te r
50ohm TX 2
H y b ird _ c o m b in e r
A la rm s

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 INTRODUCTION OF CDU (2)
CDU (Combiner Distribution Unit)
Combiner Input
CDU
Ext Receive
TX1
TX2
D
1 to 4
Test Port U
Divider
Indicator P
TEST L
E
Antenna ANT 2 to 1
X
RX1 Combiner
RX2 Divider Output E
RX3 R
RX4 Divider Ext Output
EX1
EX2

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 INTRODUCTION OF DCDU

L N A _ S p litte r
R X 1
D u p le x e r
C a b le R x _ in
A N T
R X 2
C a b le

A la rm s
R TE
fo rw a rd re v e rse
o p tio n a l
IT X
V S W R _ m e te r

A la rm s

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 INTRODUCTION OF ECDU

LNA_Splitter
Duplexer Cable Rx_in RX1
ANT RX2
Cable

Alarms
forward RTE
reverse
optional ITX
VSWR_meter
Alarms
LNA_Splitter
Rx_filter Cable Rx_in RXD1
ANTD
RXD2

Alarms

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 INTRODUCTION OF RDU (1)

ER X 1
R x _ filte r L N A _ S p litte r
ER X 2
A N T C a b le R x _ in R X 1
R X 2
R X 3
R X 4
50ohm
A la rm s
R TE

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 INTRODUCTION OF RDU (2)
RDU

Antenna
天 线

ANT 分 路Distribution
器 输出
RX1
Output
RX2
RX3
Indicator light
指 示 灯
RX4
EX1
EX2 分 路 Distribution
器 输 出扩 展
Extension Output

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 INTRODUCTION OF CEU (1)

R x _ S p litte r
RX1
ERX1
RX2
RX3
ERX2
RX4

To CDU TX1 TX1

50ohm TX2

H y b ird _ c o m b in e r

To CDU TX2 TX3

50ohm TX4

H y b ird _ c o m b in e r

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 INTRODUCTION OF CEU (2)
CEU (Combiner Extension Unit)

Combiner Input CEU

TX1 1 to 2 Divider
TX2
Combiner Output Indicator
OTX1
1 to 2 Divider

TX3
Divider Output 2 to 1 Combiner
TX4

OTX2 RX1
RX2
2 to 1 Combiner
RX3 Divider Ext Output
RX4
EX1
EX2

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 ZXG10-BTS V.2 AEM CONFIGURATION

Sum of Sum Sum Sum of Sum Sum

Carrier of Of Carrier of of
(one cell) CDU CEU (one cell) CDU CEU

1 2 0 7 2 2
2 2 0 8 2 2
3 2 0 9 4 1
4 2 0 10 4 1
5 2 1 11 4 2
6 2 1 12 4 2

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 ZXG10-BTS V.2 BASIC CONFIGURATION

T X /R X T X /R X

C D U C D U
TX 1 TX 2 RX 1 R X 2 R X 3 RX 4 TX 1 TX 2 RX 1 R X 2 R X 3 RX 4

O4

TX R X R X D TX R X R X D TX RX R X D TX RX R X D
TR M 1 TR M 2 TR M 3 TR M 4

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 ZXG10-BTS V.2 BASIC CONFIGURATION

T X /R X T X /R X

R X 1 R X 1
CDU R
R
X
X
2
3
R
R
X
X
2
3
CDU
TX1 TX2 EX1 EX2 R X 4 R X 4 TX1 TX2 EX1 EX2

O8 O TX1 OTX1
CEU
TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 RX1 RX2
EX1

RX3
EX2

RX4
OTX1 OTX1

TX1 TX2 TX 3 TX 4 RX1 RX2

CEU EX1

RX 3
EX2

RX4

TX RX RXD TX RX RXD TX RX RXD TX RX RXD

TRM 1 TRM 2 TRM 5 TRM 6

TX RX RXD TX RX RXD TX RX RXD TX RX RXD

TRM 3 TRM 4 TRM 7 TRM 8

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 ZXG10-BTS V.2 BASIC CONFIGURATION

T
T R M1 R
R
O12 T
T R M2 R
R
T
T R M3 R
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R
 FAN CONTROL MODULE FUNCTIONS

• Temperature monitoring

• Fan control and inspection

• Communication with TRM

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 PDM POWER SUPPLY MODULE

CMM
PDM backplane

FCM

Backplane of the carrier shelf

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 BTS V.2 POWER CONSUMPTION

TRM: 140W

AEM: 70W

CMM(2): 20W

Fans and others: 80W

One frame when full configuration: 700W

One rack when full configuration ＜ 2200W

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 TOP CONFIGURATION

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 INTERFACE AND COMMUNICATION

M Interface

External
Um Interface
Monitoring
System

B
Interface

BSC

Abis Interface

MMI Interface of the tower amplifier system

Interface

Tower Mounted
Amplifier

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 FRAME STRUCTURE OF Abis INTERFACE

TS 0 1 2 3 4 5
16 ：7 1 multiplexing
0 SYNC
1 TRX1
2 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3
3 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
4 TRX2 SYNC ： Synchronous time slot
5 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3
6 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
7 TRX3
8 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3
9 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
10 TRX4 TRX ： LAPD signaling channel of radio
11 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3 carrier
12 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
13 TRX5
14 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3
15 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7 OMU ： LAPD channel of OMU,
16 O+M1
17 TRX6 mainly includes configuration and
18
19
TCH0
TCH4
TCH1
TCH5
TCH2
TCH6
TCH3
TCH7
O&M information of all BTSs
20 TRX7
21 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3
22 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
23 TRX8
24 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3 TCH ： Traffic channel, occupying 2
25 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
26 TRX9
bits, 16kb/s
27 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3
28 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
29 O+M4
30 O+M3
31 O+M2

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 FRAME STRUCTURE OF Abis
INTERFACE
1 ： 4 multiplexing
TS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
0 SYNC
1 TRX1 TRX2 TRX3 TRX4
2 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3 SYNC ： Synchronous time slot
3 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
4 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3
5 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
6 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3
7 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
8 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3 TRX ： LAPD signaling channel of radio
9 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7 carrier
10 TRX5 TRX6 TRX7 TRX8
11 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3
12 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
13
14
TCH0
TCH4
TCH1
TCH5
TCH2
TCH6
TCH3
TCH7
OMU ： LAPD channel of OMU,
15 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3 mainly includes configuration and
16 O+M
17 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
O&M information of all BTSs
18 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3
19 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
20 TRX9 TRX10 TRX11 TRX12
21 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3
22 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7 TCH ： Traffic channel, occupying 2
23 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3
24 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
bits, 16kb/s
25 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3
26 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
27 TCH0 TCH1 TCH2 TCH3
28 TCH4 TCH5 TCH6 TCH7
29 O+M4
30 O+M3
31 O+M2

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 ZXG10 – BTS VERSION 2 NETWORK

Site 0

BSC Site 1
.
.
.

Site n

The star networking mode

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 ZXG10 – BTS VERSION 2 NETWORK

BSC

Site 0 Site 1 Site 2

Schematic diagram of chain networking

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 ZXG10 – BTS VERSION 2 NETWORK

Site 1

Site 2

.
. Site 0 Site 3
BSC
.

Site n

Tree Networking Mode

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 ZXG10-BTS (V2) INTERNETWORKING

B
B T
T S
S

B
T
S
B
T
S
MSC BSC
B
T B
S T
S
B
T
S
B
T
S

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 ZXG10-BTS (V2) LINK PROTECTION

A C A C A

BSC Site1 Site2 Site3

B D B D B

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All the information involved in the file belongs to ZTE. Any kind of releasing without permission is prohibited