STUDY OF BIOLOGICAL AGENTS AND UREA

FERTILIZER ON GROWTH BEGINNING VEGETATIVE

OF PLANT SUGARCANE (Saccharum officinarum. L)

DWI NOVIA SARI

125040201111279
 BACKGROUND
• sugarcane is a plant species of grasses that used its trunk as a
producer of sugar
• The main problem in the cultivation of sugar cane that less
attention is fertilization. Inorganic fertilizer application
continuously regardless of dose,
• Availability of nutrients, especially N Low in the ground, is an
important constraint in relation to plant growth. Another obstacle
is easily leached N elements so low crop N uptake. Efforts to
increase the element N is the provision of urea fertilizer,
however, Urea fertilizer in high doses, can lower the pH,
• Benefit from the use of biological agents is having the ability to
tether N thereby increasing the availability of N in the soil and
releasing P bound in the soil available to plants,
• The addition of biological agents as natural N fixation and urea
as inorganic fertilizer containing N are expected to provide
optimum vegetative growth in sugarcane.
 PURPOSE HYPOTESIS

The purpose of this study was to determine the Application of nitrogen fertilizer and
biological agent petrobiofertil administration biological agents petrobiofertil 250 kg ha-1
and different nitrogen fertilizer to give effect delivers increased 10% in the early
to the early vegetative growth of sugar cane. vegetative growth of sugar cane
 TIME AND PLACE
The experiment was conducted at the
experimental UB, Jatikerto Village,
District Kromengan, Malang and
research was conducted in December
2015-March 2016.
TOOL AND MATERIAL
1. Tool
the tools used in this research is to hoe,
tape measure, calipers, analytical balance,
cameras, ovens and Leaf Area Meter
(LAM).
2. Material
The materials used are seeds of sugarcane
varieties Poy3016, biological agents (EM)
Petrobiofertil, composted cow manure,
fertilizers urea, SP36 and KCl.
 METHOD

 This research using randomized block design

(RAK) and consists of 5 treatments with 3
replications. Kinds of treatment being tested
include:
1. P1 = inorganic fertilizers (urea 140 kg ha-1 N,
SP36 60 kg ha-1 P2O5, KCL 110 kg ha-1 K2O)
2. P2 = + petrobiofertil nitrogen fertilizer 250 kg
ha-1
3. P3 = fertilizer + petrobiofertil 500 kg ha-1
4. P4 = + petrobiofertil nitrogen fertilizer 750 kg
ha-1
5. P5 = composted cow manure 13 ton ha-1