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Inspur group

knowledge base and tools

04/26/2020
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Knowledge base

客户服务中 04/26/2020

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Knowledge Base

KB Url: http://218.57.146.166:8443/display/H
Input the Username and password to log in the knowledge base
Username: overseas Password: overseas

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Knowledge Base
Choose knowledge base from homepage

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Knowledge Base

Choose different part, get different knowledge

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Knowledge Base

• Component Documentation
This part provides the component documentation, such as hard disk, memory,
NIC, Raid and so on.
• Customized instructions
This part provides the customized instruction and customized firmware, when
the engineer maintains a customized, he need to pay attention to this part.
• Product Documentation
This part introduces the different product provides the product document.
• SV Troubleshooting Document and Technical Instruction
This part provides troubleshooting documents and technical instructions.
• Tools
This part provides different tools, including log collecting, firmware updating.
• Training
New engineer training and new product training

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Tools

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Tools

In this part the engineer can download the log-collecting tools, DOS tool.

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Tools
• Cloud diagnostic system
The cloud fault diagnosis system is oriented to customer service, test and
engineering personnel and is used for log analysis when a fault occurs to the
server. But the log must be collected by InspurDiagLogCollect tool.
• InspurDiagLogCollect_Linux
The Linux version log collection tool is oriented to customer service, test and
engineering personnel, and the tool runs under the Linux system to collect
server fault logs.
• InspurDiagLogCollect_Win
The Windows version log collection tool is oriented to customer service, test and
engineering personnel, and the tool runs under the Windows system to collect
server fault logs..
• Pure DOS ( rufus )
Make an pure DOS PE by rufus tool.
• InspurDiagTool
The tool provide a Linux environment, the engineer can filling the tool into a
USB disk by the rufus tool.

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All Inspur Tools


Tool OS Usage Note
1.Automatic log analysis
The log must be collected by InspurDiagLogCollect tool.
Cloud diagnostic system Use on Windows Note: The Cloud diagnostic system analysis is not
necessarily accurate. If necessary, please contact
Global Support Inspur_Diag_Tool_Use
1.Log collecting r_Manual.pdf
InspurDiagLogCollect_Linux.zip Use on Linux
The tool runs under the Linux system
1.Log collecting
InspurDiagLogCollect_Win.zip Use on Windows The tool runs under the Windows system
Pure DOS(rufus) Self boot DOS 1.Updating BMC/BIOS/FRU Manual
InspurDiagTool_V2.3_2017031 1.Log collecting
7 Self boot Linux PE 2.HDD/Memory/CPU pressure test The Tool and method
(Image) 3.Updating BMC/BIOS/FRU
Inspur Server U-Disk Manager 1.Updating BMC/BIOS/FRU
Suite Self boot Linux PE 2.Hardware config Manual of ISUMS
(ISUMS) 3.HDD/Memory/CPU hardware Diagnosis
1.Component Documentation
2.Customized instructions
3.Product Documentation
Knowledge base NA 4.SV Troubleshooting Document and Technical http://218.57.146.166:
Instruction 8443/display/H
5.Tools
6.Training
Troubleshooting Guides NA 1. Analyze and deal with common server faults http://www.gzwxsl.co
m

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Cloud diagnostic system

http://218.57.146.166:8888/#/sign

Input the user name, password and verification code, then


log in the system. (The user/password is same with your
online system)

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Cloud diagnostic system

Click "Upload Log Files " to perform log upload.

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Cloud diagnostic system


A fault diagnosis is made automatically after the logs are
uploaded, and the diagnosis results are displayed on the
interface.
Note: the log must be collected by InspurDiagLogCollect tool.
There is still some Chinese on the system. We will update the
system later

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 Log collecting tools

The instructions of different log


collecting tools

Tool Model Instruction


The tool runs under the Windoows operating system
Local of the server and obtains the OS system log, RAID card
log, BMC log and other hardware logs.
InspurDiagInfoCollect
(Windows) The tool runs on the remote PC(Win OS) and accesses
the target server BMC to acquire the BMC log,
Remote
blackbox log, CPU register log and other BMC related
logs.
The tool runs under the Linux operating system of the
Local server and obtains the OS system log, RAID card log,
BMC log and other hardware logs.
InspurDiagInfoCollect
(Linux) The tool runs on the remote PC(Linux OS) and accesses
the target server BMC to acquire the BMC log,
Remote
blackbox log, CPU register log and other BMC related
logs.

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 Log collecting tools

Collecting different logs in different fault


situations
Logs need
Fault Describe Tools
collected
The front indicator is abnormal
The fan is abnormal
The system abnormal BMC, blackbox
InspurDiagInfoCollect
BMC related shutdown/reboot (Remote mode)

BMC, blackbox, CPU
The system abnormal crash
register
Network is abnormal
The system abnormal
OS related shutdown/reboot/crash OS log
The hardware has something fault in InspurDiagInfoCollect
the OS log (Local mode)
Data read/write slowly
Raid/HDD The HDD/Raid is offline Raid card log
related There are something alarm from the
Raid card

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 Log collecting tools

InspurDiagLogCollect-Win :

Installation steps
 Download the latest version tool from the customer service
website;
 package is consistent with the original software package on
the website;
 Obtain an executable tool by decompression;
 Double-click “InspurDiagLogCollect.exe” to run the log
collection tool, and enter the operating interface.

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 Log collecting tools

InspurDiagLogCollect-Win :

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 Log collecting tools

InspurDiagLogCollect-Win :
BMC log:
 BMC log collection can collect
BMC, black box and register logs.
Input BMC IP, user name and
password. Check to collect CPU
register information when the
machine is dumped. it is useful. It
is not checked by default. If the
machine is down, it needs to be
checked manually. According to
the number of CPUs, it needs 5-
20 times

 Platform selection. This option is


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information. It is not collected by
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 Log collecting tools

InspurDiagLogCollect-Win :
BMC log:
 Log collection is successful

 You can find the log package in the same folder.

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 Log collecting tools

InspurDiagLogCollect-Win :
IPMItool CMD:

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 Log collecting tools

InspurDiagLogCollect-Win :
OS log:  Select the system log collection
tool according to the operating
system differentiation of the
server (Windows / Linux), click
and select the save location, and
then extract the compression
package of inspurdiaglogcollect.
Windows runs
localhostinfocollect, and Linux
runs. / run.sh.
 After running, a compressed
package (file name is model
serial number IP time, extension.
Zip) will be generated under this
folder, that is, the log of
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system log, raid card log, BMC
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 Log collecting tools

InspurDiagLogCollect-Win :
Windows OS log:
 Upload the tool to the local server, unzip it to a folder, and double-click
localhostinfocollect.bat to run the tool.

double-
click

 In the process of log collection, you need to wait for about 10 minutes
(due04/26/2020
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and other factors, the time of log collection is variable)
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 Log collecting tools

InspurDiagLogCollect-Win :
Windows OS log:
 After the log collection is completed, a compressed package (file name
is model serial number IP time, extension. Zip) will be generated in the
same folder where the tool is running, that is the OS log.

Windows OS
log

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 Log collecting tools

InspurDiagLogCollect-Linux:
 Installation steps:
 Download the latest version tool from the customer service website;
 Package is consistent with the original software package on the
website;
 Obtain an executable tool by decompression;
 Run the python run.py on the command line.
 Usage method
Run ”Chmod u+x run.sh && ./run.sh” on the command line to enter an
operating interface.

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Note:If you put
04/26/2020in an ip address like “100.2.7.2”, it will run in remote
mode. If noput it will run in local mode.
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 Log collecting tools

InspurDiagLogCollect-Linux:

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 Log collecting tools

InspurDiagLogCollect-Linux:
Linux OS log:

Linux OS log

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 Check the log after collecting


Remote BMC log

Model Log Remark


chassis_power_status.txt Server power status
bmc_customid.txt Customer ID
power_status.txt Server power status
fru.txt FRU information
mc_info.txt
sensor_list_all.txt
BMC version
Note : The main log refer to
sensor.txt Sensor the list, the more detailed refer
sdr_elist_all.txt
bmc sel_elist.txt SEL log to the manual.
lan_print_1.txt
lan_print_8.txt BMC network information
lan_print.txt
blackbox.log
BMC blackbox log
blackboxpeci.log
onekeylog.asp BMC onekey log
csr.txt CPU CSR register
msr.txt CPU MSR register

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 Check the log after collecting


Windows OS log
Model Log Remark
fru.txt FRU
BMC sensor_list_all.txt Sensor
sel_elist.txt SEL
Ipconfig.txt
netclient.htm
Network
nic netlogin.htm
information
nic.htm
nicconfig.htm
raidlogs-I Onboard intel Raid
Raid raidlogs-LSI LSI/Avago RAID log
raidlogs-A PMC Raid log
drivers.txt
Hw_BIOSInfo.htm
Hw_CPUInfo.htm
Hw_DiskInfo.htm
Hw_MemInfo.htm
system Hw_ProductInfo.htm
System information
MEMORY.DMP
Sys_OSInfo.htm
Sys_ProcessList.htm
systeminfo.txt Note : The main log refer to the list, the
WIN-xxx_EMCRPTv43_X64.zip OS log
OS
more detailed refer to the manual.

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 Check the log after collecting


Linux OS log
Model Log Remark
version_bios.txt BIOS version
bios dmisystem.txt System information
dmidecode DMI information
fru.txt FRU
sensor_list_all.txt Sensor
BMC sel_elist.txt SEL
csr.txt CPU CSR register
msr.txt CPU MSR register
cpuinfo.txt
cpu CPU information
cpu_dmidecode.txt
fdisk_l.txt
sys_block.txt
disk disklist HDD information
parted_disk.txt
disk_smart.txt
driver lsmod.txt Driver information
memory_dmidecode.txt
memory memory_free.txt Memory information
mem_ecc.txt
lspci_eth.txt

Note : The main log refer to the list, the


ifconfig.txt
nic /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ Network information

more detailed refer to the manual.


ethtool.txt
modinfo.txt
storcliAdpalilog
LSI/Avago RAID log
Raid MgEvtLog
support.tar.gz PMC Raid log
/etc/
/var/log/
system last_reboot.txt OS log
dump_list.txt
command_log.txt

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BMC log collection method – M4/M5 platform


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BMC log collection method – M4/M5 platform

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BMC log collection method – M4/M5 platform

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BIOS/BMC/FRU updating

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 BIOS/BMC/FRU updating

FW updating methods:
ISUMS
Updating with ISUMS tool (Recommend using) instruction

Updating with dos OS


Updating with BMC web
FW refreshing
Updating with Linux/Windows OS SOP

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35  BIOS/BMC/FRU updating

Tool OS Usage Note


Pure DOS(rufus) Self boot DOS 1.Firmware updating Manual
1.Log collecting
Self boot Linux
InspurDiagTool_V2.3_20170317( 2.HDD/Memory/CPU pressure test The Tool and method
Image) PE
3. 1.Firmware updating
1. 1.Firmware updating
(Recommend)
Inspur Server U-Disk Manager Self boot Linux
2.Hardware configuration Manual of ISUMS
Suite(ISUMS) PE
3.HDD/Memory/CPU hardware
Diagnosis

We have three tools to update firmware. It's confusing which one should be used and which
one is best to be used ?
Step 1. Try to use ISUMS at first.
Step 2. If we can’t find the FW and customized instruction on ISUMS, try to find the FW and
customized instruction from knowledge base: http://
218.57.146.166:8443/display/H/Overseas+knowledge+base. Follow the knowledge base flash
method to update FW:

Step 3. If we can’t find the FW and customized instruction on ISUMS and knowledge base.Please
contact
Inspur the Global
group service
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 Updating with ISUMS tool

Refer to the ISUMS training materials.

If we can’t find the FW and customized instruction on ISUMS, try


to find the FW and customized instruction from knowledge
base: http://
218.57.146.166:8443/display/H/Overseas+knowledge+base
And use the other updating method to update BIOS/BMC/FRU.
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 How to download customized instruction and firmwar


e
• Visit http://218.57.146.175/inspurindiacall/config.htm
• Change the language to English.
• Enter the user name, password, and then login.
• Clicking Server configuration info

• Input Server Serial number


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 How to download customized instruction and firmwar


e

• In Customized
information,You can
find the instruction
number:
V2017_05_02_42.
• Then click
Customized
instruction and
firmware
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 How to download customized instruction and firmwar


e
• And then jump to the knowledge
base web site. If the engineer can’t find the
• When you enter your username instruction, please let the
and password, you'll see the global support confirm
firmware download link.
• Find firmware according to the
instruction
number(V2017_05_02_42).
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 Updating with dos OS

You can refer to the website to update BIOS/BMC/FRU


FW updating ( SOP ): FW refreshing
SOP
Knowledge base: http://218.57.146.166:8443/display/H
User: overseas password: overseas
 Tool : U disk inserted with DOS system
 Steps :
1. Check the customized instruction number
2. Download the BIOS/BMC upgrade files from the knowledge base
3. Put the files into the U disk (pay attention to modify the file name less than ei
ght characters) )
4. Start the U disk into the DOS environment
5. Enter the U disk directory under C:
6. Execution of upgrade instructions
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 Updating with dos OS

1. Check the customized instruction number

The SN is 218403181, login the configuration system to check the


customized instruction number
The system: http://218.57.146.175/inspurindiacall/config.htm

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 Updating with dos OS

2. Download the BIOS/BMC upgrade files from the knowledge base

Knowledge base: http://218.57.146.166:8443/display/H


User: overseas password: overseas

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 Updating with dos OS

2. Download the BIOS/BMC upgrade files from the knowledge


base

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 Updating with dos OS

3. Put the Decompressed files into the U disk (pay attention to


modify the file name less than eight characters) )

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 Updating with dos OS

4. Start the U disk into the DOS environment


5. Enter the U disk directory under C:
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 Updating with dos OS

 Enter the cd command to enter the BIOS directory.

 Enter the dir command to view the files in the


directory.
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 Updating with dos OS

6. Execution of upgrade instructions


 Execute flash.bat (according to the KB) to start the
refresh process.
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 Updating with dos OS

 After the BIOS refresh is complete, turn off the power


to restart.
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 Updating with dos OS

 Go to the BIOS, you can confirm the BIOS version.


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 Updating with dos OS

 Enter the cd command to enter the BMC directory.

 Enter the dir command to view the files in the


directory. flash.bat is the refresh script.
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 Updating with dos OS

 Enter the cd command to enter the BMC directory.

 Enter the dir command to view the files in the


directory. flash.bat is the refresh script.
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 Updating with dos OS

 Execute flash.bat (according to the KB) to start the


refresh process.
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 Updating with dos OS

 BMC refresh is complete.


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 Updating with dos OS

 Check the BMC version


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 Updating with dos OS

 Check the BMC version


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 Updating with dos OS

 After the BMC refresh is complete, execute fru.bat


SN PAT (according to the KB) to refresh the FRU.
 SN : serial number
 PAT : Product Asset
 Example : fru.bat 0001 Inspur001
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 Updating with dos OS

 After the refresh is complete, execute the ipmicfg


-fru list to confirm that FRU has flashed
successfully.

 Note:This is the only way to refresh the FRU with DOS.


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 Updating with BMC web

System Maintenance -> BIOS FW Update

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 Updating with BMC web
1.Select “BIOS+ME”
2.Press “Enter Firmware Update Mode”

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 Updating with BMC web

Press “ 确定”

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 Updating with BMC web

Click the button shown with the red line

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 Updating with BMC web

Select the file to refresh

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 Updating with BMC web

Select the file to refresh , then press “Upload”

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 Updating with BMC web

Press “Proceed to update”

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 Updating with BMC web
BIOS firmware update complete , unplug power cable.After 1 minute plug
power cable ,then power on the server.

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 Updating with BMC web
BIOS firmware update complete , unplug power cable.After 1 minute plug
power cable ,then power on the server.

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 Updating with BMCweb

System Maintenance -> BMC FW Update

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 Updating with BMCweb
Press “Enter Firmware Update Mode”

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 Updating with BMC web

Press “OK”

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 Updating with BMC web

Click the button shown with the red line

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 Updating with BMC web

Select the file to refresh

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 Updating with BMC web

Select the file to refresh , then press “Upload”

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 Updating with BMC web

Press “Upload”

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 Updating with BMC web

Press “Proceed to update”

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 Updating with BMC web

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 Updating with BMC web

BMC firmware update complete.

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 Updating with Linux OS

Steps :

1. Download the FW from the knowledge base

2. Boot from Linux OS ( Inspur Linux PE and ISUMS can


switch to Linux OS )

3. Enter the directory of FW files

4. Execute the updating command

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 Updating with Linux OS

For example NF5280M5 :


1. Download the FW from the knowledge base :
http://
218.57.146.166:8443/display/H/NF5280M5-Related+Download?src=con
textnavpagetreemode

2. Boot from Linux OS ( Inspur Linux PE and ISUMS can switch


to Linux OS )
3. Enter the directory of FW files
4. Execute the updating command

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Show and practice

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 How to use the knowledge base


 How to collect the log
 How to make a PE OS

http://218.57.146.166:8443/display/H

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Thank you !

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