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Factor Evaluation Hay Method
System
Developed in 1977 by the Dates back to the early
Office of Personnel 50's and is one of the most
Management for non- popular methods in use
supervisory general today. It is particularly
schedule employees. It popular for evaluating
incorporates many of executive, managerial, and
the characteristics of professional positions as
the Lott, Benge, and well as nonexempt clerical,
NEMA methods. blue collar, and technical
jobs. |
D
BASS NMTA
Skill Skill
(4/0)* (3/15)
Working Condition Effort
(3/0) (2/10)
Responsibility Responsibility
(1/0) (4/20)
Job Conditions
(2/10)
* (SUBFACTORS/DEGREES OR LEVELS)
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D
Hay and Purves Factor Evaluation System
Know How Knowledge Personal Contact
(3/15) (2/9) Purpose of Contact
Problem Solving Supv Control Physical Demands
(2/13) (3/5) Work Environment
Accountability Guidelines
(3/15) (2/5)
Complexity
(3/6)
Scope & Effect
(2/6) |
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Essential to the
success of all
job evaluation
processes is the
presence of
expert judgment.
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relates directly
to the quality of
decisions made
by those doing
the ratings, and....
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Provide Committee Representation
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FACTOR POINTS % TOTAL
LEVELS
Knowledge 50-1850 41.3 9
Supv Control 25-650 14.5 5
Guidelines 25-650 14.5 5
Complexity 25-450 10.0 6
Scope/effect 25-450 10.0 6
Pers Contact 10-110 2.5 4
Purp Of Contact 20-220 4.9 4
Phys Demand 5-50 1.1 3
Work Environment 5-50 1.1 3
Total Points 4480
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The FES process is described in detail in the
text on pages 257 through 277.
Freedom to act
Thinking
(7 levels)
environment
Job impact on end
(8 levels)
results (4 levels)
Thinking challenge
Magnitude
(5 levels) (4 levels)
Plus 2 degree Plus 3 degrees per
choices per grid grid.
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The descriptions that form the rows
and the columns of the guide charts
provide a measure of the level of
difficulty, or importance, of each
factor.
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The evaluation
process generally
begins with the
highest valued
compensable factor
and proceeds in
order to the lowest
weighted factor.
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KNOW-HOW
Rows describe depth and breadth of job
knowledge required to perform job
assignments.
Columns describe management breadth
relative to such requirements as planning,
organizing, reviewing, and control.
Within each column there is a third element
that measures human relations skill.
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PROBLEM-SOLVING
Rows identify levels of thinking.
Columns identify thinking challenge.
When the most appropriate grid and
corresponding percentage has been
identified, a point value is determined by
multiplying the selected PS% (x) the
previously determined KH points.
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ACCOUNTABILITY
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PROFILING
PS and AC also have a relationship
that provides information about the
general nature of jobs that when
examined either validates the
evaluation or challenges the results.
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PROFILING
Jobs higher in PS points than AC
points are typically staff and
administrative in nature, and....
Jobs higher in AC points than PS
points are typically action or line
jobs, and....
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PROFILING
Jobs with essentially the same AC
and PS points tend to have an
administrative/action orientation.
The profile is determined by
identifying the step difference
between PS and AC....
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The step difference is determined
By locating the PS points on the
Step value guide and counting up
Or down until you have located
the AC points. The number of
Steps taken in this
procedure establishes
the step difference. The
Direction (up +, down -) defines
The nature of the difference.
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PROFILING
To convert all of this data into a profile turn to
page 287 in your text and find the PS
percentage, identified in the sample problem,
in the left hand column (33%) and move
across that row until you find the KH points in
the first row that correspond with those
determined in your sample problem (230)....
The number found at this intersection (87)
becomes profiling CONTINUED...
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PROFILING
The number you locate in the left hand
column of the profile table (figure 9-11b) and
match up with the appropriate step level (1
down) located on the horizontal axis.
PROFILING
All to the job profiles lined up in
order of point totals will provide
the organization with a profile
pattern that further validates the
evaluation effort.
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PROFILING
As a rule, KH points as a percentage of
the total tends to decrease as job value
increases.
PS and AC points as a percentage of the
total tend to be lowest at the lower valued
jobs.
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PROFILING
Profile patterns are also indicators of job rank
within an organization:
KH-PS-AC
General Mgr 41-23-36
Plant Mgr 44-22-34
Operations Mgr 56-19-25
Office Mgr 60-17-23
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